摘要
2016年10—12月,重庆市文化遗产研究院联合江津区文物管理所对石佛寺遗址开展了考古调查和试掘工作,发现建筑基址、摩崖造像、摩崖题刻、古墓葬等各类遗迹,出土和采集石、陶、瓷、铜等各类文物标本130余件。该遗址为一座宋至明清时期的寺庙遗址,遗址格局按照功能不同主要可分为寺庙建筑基址区、石上建筑遗迹区、摩崖造像区以及墓葬区等,特别是遗址内发现的修建于天然巨石上的建筑基址独具特色,在中国古代佛寺中较为罕见。本次调查和试掘工作基本弄清了石佛寺遗址的保存状况、分布范围、建筑格局、时代沿革等内容,为今后进一步开展石佛寺遗址的考古发掘、保护及展示利用工作奠定了坚实的基础。
From October to December 2016,the Chongqing Municipal Cultural Heritage Research Institute and Cultural Relics Management Office of Jiangjin District Institute carried out an archaeological survey and test excavations at the Shifo Temple Site,discovering architectural foundations,rock sculptures,and ancient tombs.More than 130 cultural relics have been retrieved through excavation and surface collection including stone,pottery,porcelain,and bronze items.The site is a temple site in use from the Song to the Qing period.The site structure can be divided into an area with temple buildings,an area with other stone structures,one reserved for rock sculptures,and a cemetery.Particularly remarkable are the structures build of large natural boulders,a type of construction that is rare in Chinese Buddhist temple context.This survey and trial excavation project has clarified the preservation status,extent of the site,architectural pattern,and date of the Shifo Temple Site,laying a solid foundation for its further archaeological excavation,conservation,display,and future use.
出处
《南方民族考古》
2018年第2期54-97,338-344,共51页
Southern Ethnology and Archaeology
