摘要
基因编辑婴儿事件是人类基因编辑技术遭遇"监管缝隙"引致的危机事件。有效治理人类基因编辑技术的"监管缝隙",是推动人类基因编辑技术良性发展的重要途径。本文从"监管缝隙"这一问题域出发,以基因编辑婴儿事件为分析对象,探讨人类基因编辑技术"监管缝隙"的类型特征,从"结构—过程—技术"层面剖析人类基因编辑技术"监管缝隙"的发生机理,并基于全周期管理理念,提出三点政策建议:一是"调结构",完善人类基因编辑技术风险治理体系;二是"整流程",健全人类基因编辑技术风险治理机制;三是"优技术",提升人类基因编辑技术风险治理能力。
The gene editing baby incident is a crisis cansed by the"regulatory gap"of human gene editing.Effective management of the"regulatory gap"in human gene editing technology is an important way to promote the benign development of human gene editing technology.In this paper,we start from the problem domain of"regulatory gap",take the gene editing infant case as the object of analysis,discuss the type of characteristics of"regulatory gap"in human gene editing technology,and analyze the"structure,process,and technology"of human gene editing technology.In this paper,we discuss the mechanism of"regulatory gaps"in human gene editing technology,and based on the concept of full-cycle management,we propose to"Adjust the Structure"to improve the risk management system of human gene editing technology;"Integrating Processes"to improve the risk governance mechanism of human gene editing technology;"Optimizing Technology"to improve the risk governance capacity of human gene editing technology.
作者
郭春甫
李远志
Guo Chunfu;Li Yuanzhi(不详)
出处
《南京社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期74-82,共9页
Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“国家治理体系中民事执行现代化研究”(20&ZD195)
重庆市教委科学技术研究重点项目“社区风险监测与综合防控的规范体系与运行机制研究”(KJZD-K201900302)的阶段性成果
