摘要
减少二氧化碳排放是我国推动可持续发展的重点工作之一。这项工作会对我国迈向共同富裕产生深远影响。厘清二氧化碳减排与共同富裕之间的关系,对做好二氧化碳减排工作具有重要意义。依据2011~2020年样本省份的面板数据,以共享程度、物质富裕、精神富裕和公共资源与服务4个维度构建并测算共同富裕指数,在理论和实证上考察减少二氧化碳排放对共同富裕的影响。结果表明,减少二氧化碳排放对我国共同富裕有显著正向影响,这种影响带有明显的异质性,在区位上呈现东、中、西依次递减。在传导机制上,减少二氧化碳排放可以通过促进产业结构合理化提高共同富裕水平,而二氧化碳减排通过产业结构高级化对共同富裕的影响有待进一步明晰。为在减少二氧化碳排放的同时更好地促进共同富裕,一是要坚定不移走高质量发展之路;二是要做好区域协调减排工作;三是要做好产业升级引导工作。
Reducing carbon dioxide emissions is a key task in promoting sustainable development in our country.This task will place profound impact on our country's achievement of common prosperity.Clarifying the relationship between carbon dioxide emission reduction and common prosperity is of great significance for the effectiveness carbon dioxide reduction efforts.Utilizing panel data from sample provinces from 2011 to 2020,a common prosperity index is constructed and measured across four dimensions:sharing level,material prosperity,spiritual prosperity,and public resources and services.The study examines the impact of reducing carbon dioxide emissions on common prosperity.The results indicate that reducing carbon dioxide emissions has a significant positive impact on common prosperity in China,with noticeable heterogeneity,decreasing from east to central to western regions.In terms of transmission mechanisms,this paper confirms that reducing carbon dioxide emissions can enhance common prosperity levels by promoting the rationalization of industrial structure,while the channel for upgrading industrial structure is less clear.To promote common prosperity alongside carbon dioxide emissions reduction,this paper proposed following suggestions:adherence to the road of high-quality development;coordinate regional emission reduction efforts effectively;and guide industrial upgrading comprehensively.
作者
赵茂林
程昌胜
ZHAO Maolin;CHENG Changsheng(School of Economics,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu 233000,Anhui Province,China)
出处
《沈阳农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第3期317-328,共12页
Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学规划一般项目(AHSKF2021D13)
安徽省质量工程项目(2020JXTD006)
安徽财经大学研究生科研创新基金项目(ACYC2022629)
关键词
二氧化碳减排
共同富裕
产业结构
高质量发展
carbon dioxide emissions reduction
common prosperity
industrial structure
high-quality development
