摘要
研究目的:数字化的快速发展改变着各个行业的运行模式,同样包括建筑设计行业,不断冲击着固有建筑设计理念,更新着设计手段。相较整个建筑领域,铁路工程建筑设计BIM应用起步较晚,很多技术还处于摸索阶段,应用不系统。应对铁路工程项目自身的特殊、复杂性以及建设紧迫性,也需要更高效的技术手段助力建筑设计。通过多元数字化协同技术的展现力与交互能力拓宽建筑设计思维维度,通过数字化技术的实操性为工程建设的优质呈现加分,引导后续工程的设计应用。研究结论:(1)通过工程实践尝试,实现了BIM+多元数字化技术在铁路工程建筑设计过程中不同阶段的实践应用,提出了数字技术在建筑设计发展转型、赋能的研究方向;(2)明确了以功能为载体的建筑空间随数字技术发展的演变趋势,以及设计理念转型的必然;(3)BIM+多元数字化协同技术的应用将为建筑设计提供更为真实有效的设计手法;灵活、便捷的空间分析能力;更精准、可实施的建造技术,以技术力实现内容力;(4)BIM+多元数字化协同技术可广泛应用于工程建设的全生命周期,现阶段在铁路工程的建筑设计环节具有积极的推广价值。
Research purposes:The rapid development of digitalization is changing the operation mode of various industries,including the architectural design industry,constantly impacting the inherent architectural design concept and updating the design means.Compared with the whole construction field,the application of BIM in railway engineering architectural design started late,and many technologies are still in the exploratory stage,the application is not systematic.In response to the particularity,complexity and construction urgency of railway engineering projects,more efficient technical means are also needed to help architectural design.Widen the dimension of architectural design thinking through the presentation and interaction capabilities of diversified digital collaborative technology,add points to the high-quality presentation of project construction through the practicality of digital technology,so as to guide the design and application of subsequent projects.Research conclusions:(1)Through engineering practice,the practical application of BIM+multi-digital technology in different stages of railway engineering architectural design process has been realized,and the research direction of digital technology in architectural design development transformation and empowerment has been proposed.(2)The evolution trend of architectural space with function as the carrier along with the development of digital technology and the necessity of design concept transformation are clarified.(3)The application of BIM+multi-digital collaboration technology will provide more real and effective design methods for architectural design,flexible and convenient spatial analysis capabilities,more accurate and implementable construction technology,to realize content power with technical power.(4)The BIM+multi-digital collaboration technology can be widely used in the entire life cycle of engineering construction,and has positive promotion value in the architectural design of railway engineering at this stage.
作者
孟然
MENG Ran(China Railway Design Corporation,Tianjin 300308,China)
出处
《铁道工程学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第4期84-88,共5页
Journal of Railway Engineering Society
基金
中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划(K2021G025)
