摘要
清末中国麝香对外贸易格局发生显著变化。外销麝香主产地转向康藏地区。为迎合国际香水制造业的原料需求,康藏麝香经内地口岸商埠远销海外的对外贸易网络逐步形成。新兴的康藏麝香对外贸易受制于以洋行为代表的西方经济势力,但仍然有赖于传统的汉藏贸易渠道和民间商业力量。因此,近代康藏麝香对外贸易的兴衰起落,颇能体现藏区商业贸易与世界市场体系之间的复杂关系和密切程度,揭示出近代藏区对外贸易变迁的某些重要时代特征。
At the end of the Qing dynasty,foreign trade pattern of Chinese musk changed significantly.The main musk for export turned to Kangzang region.In order to the raw material demand of the international perfume manufacturing industry,Kangzang musk has gradually formed a foreign trade network via commercial ports in mainland ports.The new Kangzang musk foreign trade was subject to the Western economic power,but which still depends on the traditional Sino-Tibetan trade channels and private commercial forces.Therefore,the rice and fall of the foreign trade of Kangzang musk in modern times can reflect the complex relationship between the commercial trade in the Tibetan area and the world market system,and reveal some important characteristics of the times of the changes in the foreign trade of the modern Tibetan area.
出处
《西北民族论丛》
2020年第2期-,共15页
Northwest Ethnology Series
基金
国家社会科学基金“铸牢中华民族共同体意识”研究专项项目“近代东部藏区商业贸易中藏族与各民族的交流交往研究”(20VMZ005)阶段性成果
关键词
康藏
麝香
对外贸易
Kangzang
Musk
Foreign Trade
