摘要
目的观察社区居民高血压前期针对性干预方法、症状改善及疗效。方法对社区2015年4月至2017年4月收集的80例高血压前期患者的临床资料进行统计分析,依据干预方法将这些患者分为针对性干预组(n=40)和常规干预组(n=40)两组,对两组患者的症状改善情况、疗效进行统计分析。结果针对性干预组患者的按计划控制饮食、增加运动、戒烟、限酒评分均显著高于常规干预组(P<0.05),收缩压、舒张压均显著低于常规干预组(P<0.05)。结论社区居民高血压前期针对性干预较常规干预更能有效改善患者的症状及疗效,值得在临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of targeted intervention on symptom improvement and clinical outcome in community residents with prehypertension. Methods A statistical analysis was performed for the clinical data of 80 patients with prehypertension collected from April 2015 to April 2017, and according to the method of intervention, they were divided into targeted intervention group and conventional intervention group, with 40 patients in each group. symptom improvement and clinical outcome were observed for both groups. Results Compared with the conventional intervention group, the targeted intervention group had significantly higher scores of diet control as planned,exercise increase, smoking cessation, and alcohol limiting(P<0.05) and significantly lower systolic pressure and diastolic pressure(P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with conventional intervention, targeted intervention can better improve the symptoms and clinical outcome of community residents with prehypertension, and therefore, it holds promise for clinical application.
作者
甘灵玲
GAN Ling-ling(Wuzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Wuzhou 543002,China)
出处
《心血管病防治知识（学术版）》
2020年第17期32-35,共4页
Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease
关键词
社区居民
高血压前期
针对性干预方法
症状改善
疗效
Community resident
Prehypertension
Targeted intervention
Symptom improvement
Clinical outcome
