摘要
北魏《南巡颂》专门记载北魏文成帝南巡至冀州之事,与20世纪山西灵丘发现的北魏文成帝《皇帝南巡之颂》碑多处契合,有必要对比两种记载的异同,更真实复原这段历史。通过从《南巡颂》所记时间、地点、史实三方面进行验证,与《南巡碑》皆能对接,详略互见,可证《南巡颂》所记真实可信。两碑对照互补,再现了南巡全过程,宣扬了文成帝重视农业、轻徭薄赋、尊老敬老的举措,也透露出北魏统治者宽猛并济政策的顺利推进。
The stele of Ode to the Southern Tour of Northern Wei records in particular the event of Emperor Wencheng of Northern Wei’s southern tour to Jizhou,which is consistent with the stele of Ode to Emperor Wencheng’s Southern Tour discovered in Lingqiu County,Shanxi in the 20th century.It is necessary to compare the similarities and differences between the two records in order to more accurately restore this period of history.By verifying the recorded time,location,and historical facts,it can be seen that they matched up with those in the stele of Ode to Emperor Wencheng’s Southern Tour,in turn proving the authenticity and credibility of the records in the former.The two steles complement each other,reproducing the entire process of the southern tour,advocating Emperor Wencheng’s emphasis on agriculture,reducing corvee and taxes,and respect for the elderly.It also revealed the smooth progress of the Northern Wei rulers’policy of combining leniency and severity.
作者
秦俊丽
QIN Jun-li(School of Yungangology,Shanxi Datong University,Datong Shanxi,037009)
出处
《云冈研究》
2023年第2期45-49,共5页
Yungang Research
基金
国家社科基金冷门绝学研究项目“山西北朝石刻遗存文献遗存抢救性整理研究”(21VJXT004)
关键词
南巡颂
南巡碑
文成帝
南巡
The Ode to the Southern Tour
The Stele of Ode to Emperor Wencheng’s Southern Tour
Emperor Wencheng
southern tour
