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元代赵居信生平及著述考

A Research on Zhao Juxin’s Life and Works in the Yuan era
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摘要 赵居信字季明,号东溪,《元史》无传,传世文献中亦不见记其生平的家传、行状、碑铭等专门资料。但他却是元世祖到元英宗时期一位声望显著的学者、官员。赵居信的籍贯有信都、许州二说。信都可能是他的原籍。后因某种缘故,其家迁到了许州。赵居信至少三次被元廷征召,曾任国子司业、集贤侍讲学士、翰林学士承旨,还可能出任过国子祭酒、侍御史,死后获封梁国公,谥文简。赵居信与滕安上、胡祗遹有官场上的往来。赵居信的著作不少于八种。《蜀汉本末》传世于今,《季明赵氏族葬图》可能是其又一存世著作。 Zhao Juxin was also called Jiming,and he used Dongxi as an alias.There is no biography of him in Yuanshi[History of Yuan]and no related record in other special historical such as stone inscriptions,posthumous biographies,family biographies.But Zhao Juxin was a very famous scholar and official from Qubilai Qaγan's realm to Emperor Yingzong Gegegen Qaγan’s realm[late 13^(th) century to 1323AD].There are two opinions about his native place;Xindu or Xuzhou.Xindu may be his ancestral home.And then for some reason,his family moved to Xuzhou.Zhao Juxin who was invited by the Yuan government at least three times.He had served as Director of Studies of the National Institute(Guozi Siye 国子司业 Kuo-tzu Ssu-yeh),Expositor of the Jixian Academy(Jixian Shijiang Xueshi 集贤侍讲学士 Chi-hsien Shih-chiang hsüeh-shih),Chancellor of the Hanlin Academy(Hanlin Xueshi Chengzhi 翰林学士承旨 Han-lin hsueh-shih ch’eng-chih).It seems that he might also work as Rector of the National Institute(Guozi Jijiu 国子祭酒 Kuo-tzu Chi-chiu)and Associate Censor of the Censorate(Shiyushi 侍御史 Shih-yü-shih).After his death,he received the Posthumous Enfeoffment;Duke(of First Degree)of Liang,and was given the posthumous title of Wenjian.Zhao Juxin had contacts with Teng Anshang and Hu Zhiyu in the officialdom.Zhao Juxin wrote no less than eight books.Shu Han Ben Mo(蜀汉本末)is still preserved nowadays.Ji Ming Zhao Shi Zu Zang Tu(季明赵氏族葬图)may be also one of his work.
作者 张韶华 Zhang Shaohua(Zhengzhou University)
出处 《元史及民族与边疆研究集刊》 2022年第2期93-103,共11页 Studies on the Mongol-Yuan and China's Bordering Area
关键词 赵居信 生平 著述 人物研究 Zhao Juxin the life the works the studies of historical figures
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