摘要
目的研究肿瘤患者压力水平与应对方式的现状,并进行相关性分析。方法运用自制的压力源量表和应对方式问卷对2018年10月至2019年3月我科室收治的138例肿瘤患者进行横断面调查,了解其压力水平和应对方式,并分析其相关性。结果肿瘤患者压力水平较高,积极应对方式得分较低,消极应对方式得分较高,压力水平与积极应对呈正相关,与消极应对呈负相关。结论正肿瘤患者紧张、焦虑以及抑郁的发病率明显高于普通人群,各种负面情绪会影响到患者的生活质量,同时也可能会出现抵触治疗的情况。为此,需要加强对肿瘤患者心理问题的关注。本次研究结果证实了,正确的应对方式可缓解肿瘤患者心理压力,而不良应对方式会使患者心理压力水平增加。
Objective To study current status of stress levels and coping styles of tumor patients,and to analyze correlation.Methods Carry on cross-sectional survey of cancer patients admitted to our department from October 2018 to March 2019 with self-made stressor scale and coping style questionnaire,to understand their stress levels and coping styles,and analyze their correlations.Results Tumor patients had higher stress levels,lower scores for active coping styles,and higher scores for negative coping styles.Stress levels were positively correlated with active coping and negatively correlated with negative coping.Conclusion Incidence of tension,anxiety,and depression of positive tumors patients is significantly higher than common population.Various negative emotions may affect their life quality,and there may be resistance to treatment.For this reason,it is necessary to pay more attention to their psychological problems.Study results confirmed that correct coping style can relieve psychological pressure of cancer patients,and bad coping style can increase their psychological pressure level.
作者
谭雪
TAN Xue(Department of Oncology,Deyang People's Hospital,Deyang,Sichuan,618000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第33期194-195,共2页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
肿瘤患者
压力水平
应对方式
相关性分析
Cancer patients
Stress level
Coping style
Correlation analysis
