摘要
基于垂直分工演进的全球价值链是当前国际产业组织的典型模式。在借鉴Hay和Morris两阶段模型的基础上,结合垂直分工的动态演进规律,对垂直分工演变、价值链重构与"低端锁定"突破进行深入研究后发现:知识、技术要素的投入有助于改善南北贸易收益不平衡的现状;提升知识要素投入量,可以削弱跨国领航企业自上而下的绝对优势地位,从而提升后发工业国的国际分工收益,达到"低端锁定"突破的目标。
Global value chain based on the evolution of vertical division of labor is currently the typical model of international industry organization.After studying the law of the dynamic evolution of vertical division of labor,value chain reconstruction and the breakthrough of 'low-end lock' on the basis of the two phase model of Hay&Morris,we found that knowledge,and the investment of technical elements contributes to improving the situation of imbalance of north-south trade.Increasing the input of knowledge elements can weaken the absolute top-to-bottom advantage of leading multinational corporations.In this way,the objectives of improving the benefits of international division of post-developed countries and breaking through the 'low-end lock'.
出处
《审计与经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期105-112,共8页
Journal of Audit & Economics
基金
教育部人文社科青年基金项目(12YJC790288)
教育部社科规划青年基金项目(09YJC7900)
国家社科基金重大招标项目(09&ZD041)
关键词
全球价值链
垂直分工
低端锁定
国际分工格局
南北贸易
跨国公司
global value chain
vertical division of labor
low-end lock
international division framework
north and south trade
multinational corporations
