To study the flow characteristics of three-phase foam in gob area,different perfusion experiments in coal mine gob were designed and put forward in the paper.Through the observation of flow range,flow characteristics ...To study the flow characteristics of three-phase foam in gob area,different perfusion experiments in coal mine gob were designed and put forward in the paper.Through the observation of flow range,flow characteristics of three phase foam were analyzed with different flow rates.And,unsteady seepage process of three-phase foam was simulated with CFD software.Base on experiment and numerical simulation results,flow characteristics of three-phase foam and its major influence factors are discussed,and the optimal arrangement distribution of mine fire control drills is also determined.Research results show that the flow range and stacking height of three-phase foam in gob are significantly influenced by gravity.The vertical stacking height and horizontal diffusion distance of three-phase foam are also directly related to the flow volume of foam perfusion,the larger flow single hole perfusion volume,the higher stacking height and the longer diffusion distance could be obtained.展开更多
东北与华北联网后东北电网动态特性明显恶化、稳定水平大幅度下降,不同发电机和负荷模型对稳定计算的结果影响很大。虽然采取了计及励磁系统动态行为的详细发电机模型的仿真方法、在东北电网重要发电机组上加装电力系统稳定器(power sys...东北与华北联网后东北电网动态特性明显恶化、稳定水平大幅度下降,不同发电机和负荷模型对稳定计算的结果影响很大。虽然采取了计及励磁系统动态行为的详细发电机模型的仿真方法、在东北电网重要发电机组上加装电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer,PSS)等措施,但PSS参数整定的合理性及整体匹配效果无法得到有效验证,选择电力系统模型尤其是负荷模型还缺乏足够科学依据,对所选模型与电网运行实际的贴近程度也很难做出准确的定量甚至定性的分析。为此东北电网有限公司提出了大区电网联网模式下东北电网稳定水平研究的工作思路,并于2004年3月25日和2005年3月29日在500kV电压等级运行电网上分别实施了2次人工三相完全金属性接地短路试验。试验达到了预期效果,表明根据大扰动试验的实测数据,进行电网负荷模型的校核和修正,建立适用于我国电网的负荷模型的技术路线和研究方法在工程上是可行的和有效的。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51104154,51134020)Central Subordinate University Basic Scientific Research Foundation of China(No.2011QNA05)CUMT Innovation and Entrepreneurship Fund for Undergraduates of China(Nos.201403,201503)
文摘To study the flow characteristics of three-phase foam in gob area,different perfusion experiments in coal mine gob were designed and put forward in the paper.Through the observation of flow range,flow characteristics of three phase foam were analyzed with different flow rates.And,unsteady seepage process of three-phase foam was simulated with CFD software.Base on experiment and numerical simulation results,flow characteristics of three-phase foam and its major influence factors are discussed,and the optimal arrangement distribution of mine fire control drills is also determined.Research results show that the flow range and stacking height of three-phase foam in gob are significantly influenced by gravity.The vertical stacking height and horizontal diffusion distance of three-phase foam are also directly related to the flow volume of foam perfusion,the larger flow single hole perfusion volume,the higher stacking height and the longer diffusion distance could be obtained.
文摘东北与华北联网后东北电网动态特性明显恶化、稳定水平大幅度下降,不同发电机和负荷模型对稳定计算的结果影响很大。虽然采取了计及励磁系统动态行为的详细发电机模型的仿真方法、在东北电网重要发电机组上加装电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer,PSS)等措施,但PSS参数整定的合理性及整体匹配效果无法得到有效验证,选择电力系统模型尤其是负荷模型还缺乏足够科学依据,对所选模型与电网运行实际的贴近程度也很难做出准确的定量甚至定性的分析。为此东北电网有限公司提出了大区电网联网模式下东北电网稳定水平研究的工作思路,并于2004年3月25日和2005年3月29日在500kV电压等级运行电网上分别实施了2次人工三相完全金属性接地短路试验。试验达到了预期效果,表明根据大扰动试验的实测数据,进行电网负荷模型的校核和修正,建立适用于我国电网的负荷模型的技术路线和研究方法在工程上是可行的和有效的。