扭矩是机械设备运行状态的重要监测信息,设计了一种新型差动感应式扭矩传感器,其输出绕组采用分段差动式串接,工作时首先利用弹性轴拾取扭矩信号,再通过电磁感应原理将负载扭矩转换成输出绕组的感应电动势。根据欧姆定律和磁路的基本定...扭矩是机械设备运行状态的重要监测信息,设计了一种新型差动感应式扭矩传感器,其输出绕组采用分段差动式串接,工作时首先利用弹性轴拾取扭矩信号,再通过电磁感应原理将负载扭矩转换成输出绕组的感应电动势。根据欧姆定律和磁路的基本定律推导了传感器的输出特性,并建立了传感器的有限元模型,对传感器在空载和负载运行时的磁场情况进行了仿真,验证了测量原理的正确性。采用高精度扭力扳手对传感器样机进行了标定,结果是灵敏度约为32.6 m V/(N·m),线性误差约为0.24%,重复性误差约为0.16%,迟滞误差约为0.18%。展开更多
Current sensor is one of the key elements in the control system of induction motor. Whether the accurate measurement of variables reflecting motor operation status can be made will directly affect the control effect o...Current sensor is one of the key elements in the control system of induction motor. Whether the accurate measurement of variables reflecting motor operation status can be made will directly affect the control effect on motor system and therefore the timely, accurate detection of sensor fault is necessary. This paper brings forward an observer- based method of residual generation and fault detection on the basis of the mathematical model of the induction motor. As whether or not the nonlinear part satisfies the Lipschitz conditions does not limit the observer design, the application of such an observer is expanded. Meanwhile, the contradiction between robust error and fault sensitivity is also settled. The correctness and effectiveness of such method are verified by experimental testing on the simulated fault which also casts light on engineering practice.展开更多
文摘扭矩是机械设备运行状态的重要监测信息,设计了一种新型差动感应式扭矩传感器,其输出绕组采用分段差动式串接,工作时首先利用弹性轴拾取扭矩信号,再通过电磁感应原理将负载扭矩转换成输出绕组的感应电动势。根据欧姆定律和磁路的基本定律推导了传感器的输出特性,并建立了传感器的有限元模型,对传感器在空载和负载运行时的磁场情况进行了仿真,验证了测量原理的正确性。采用高精度扭力扳手对传感器样机进行了标定,结果是灵敏度约为32.6 m V/(N·m),线性误差约为0.24%,重复性误差约为0.16%,迟滞误差约为0.18%。
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61104024)
文摘Current sensor is one of the key elements in the control system of induction motor. Whether the accurate measurement of variables reflecting motor operation status can be made will directly affect the control effect on motor system and therefore the timely, accurate detection of sensor fault is necessary. This paper brings forward an observer- based method of residual generation and fault detection on the basis of the mathematical model of the induction motor. As whether or not the nonlinear part satisfies the Lipschitz conditions does not limit the observer design, the application of such an observer is expanded. Meanwhile, the contradiction between robust error and fault sensitivity is also settled. The correctness and effectiveness of such method are verified by experimental testing on the simulated fault which also casts light on engineering practice.
