Let (X, ∑, μ) be a σ-finite measure space, P : LI → L1 be a Markov operator, and Qt = ∑n=0 ∞ qn(t)Pn, where {qn(t)} be a sequence satisfying:i) qn(t) ≥ 0 and ∑n=0 ∞ qn(t)=1 for all t >0;ii)lim (q0(t) + ∑n...Let (X, ∑, μ) be a σ-finite measure space, P : LI → L1 be a Markov operator, and Qt = ∑n=0 ∞ qn(t)Pn, where {qn(t)} be a sequence satisfying:i) qn(t) ≥ 0 and ∑n=0 ∞ qn(t)=1 for all t >0;ii)lim (q0(t) + ∑n=1 ∞ |qn(t) -qn-1(t)|) = 0.t→∞f ∈ L1, it is proved that Qt(f) convergent strongly to a fixed point of P as t → 0 if and only if {Qt(f)}t>0 is precompact. Qt(f) is convergent if and only if the ergodic mean operator An(f) is convergent, and they have the same limit. If P is a double stochastic operator then lim Qtf = E(f|∑0) for all f ∈ L1, where ∑0 is the invariant σ-algebra ofP. Some related results are also given.展开更多
Two non-discrete Hausdorff group topologiesτandδon a group G are called transversal if the least upper boundτ⋁δofτandδis the discrete topology.In this paper,we discuss the existence of transversal group topologi...Two non-discrete Hausdorff group topologiesτandδon a group G are called transversal if the least upper boundτ⋁δofτandδis the discrete topology.In this paper,we discuss the existence of transversal group topologies on locally pseudocompact,locally precompact,or locally compact groups.We prove that each locally pseudocompact,connected topological group satisfies central subgroup paradigm,which gives an affirmative answer to a problem posed by Dikranjan,Tkachenko,and Yaschenko[Topology Appl.,2006,153:3338–3354].For a compact normal subgroup K of a locally compact totally disconnected group G,if G admits a transversal group topology,then G/K admits a transversal group topology,which gives a partial answer again to a problem posed by Dikranjan,Tkachenko,and Yaschenko in 2006.Moreover,we characterize some classes of locally compact groups that admit transversal group topologies.展开更多
基金Research is partially supported by the NSFC (60174048)
文摘Let (X, ∑, μ) be a σ-finite measure space, P : LI → L1 be a Markov operator, and Qt = ∑n=0 ∞ qn(t)Pn, where {qn(t)} be a sequence satisfying:i) qn(t) ≥ 0 and ∑n=0 ∞ qn(t)=1 for all t >0;ii)lim (q0(t) + ∑n=1 ∞ |qn(t) -qn-1(t)|) = 0.t→∞f ∈ L1, it is proved that Qt(f) convergent strongly to a fixed point of P as t → 0 if and only if {Qt(f)}t>0 is precompact. Qt(f) is convergent if and only if the ergodic mean operator An(f) is convergent, and they have the same limit. If P is a double stochastic operator then lim Qtf = E(f|∑0) for all f ∈ L1, where ∑0 is the invariant σ-algebra ofP. Some related results are also given.
基金This work was supported by the Key Program of the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (No. 2020J02043)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11571158)the Institute of Meteorological Big Data-Digital Fujian, and Fujian Key Laboratory of Data Science and Statistics.
文摘Two non-discrete Hausdorff group topologiesτandδon a group G are called transversal if the least upper boundτ⋁δofτandδis the discrete topology.In this paper,we discuss the existence of transversal group topologies on locally pseudocompact,locally precompact,or locally compact groups.We prove that each locally pseudocompact,connected topological group satisfies central subgroup paradigm,which gives an affirmative answer to a problem posed by Dikranjan,Tkachenko,and Yaschenko[Topology Appl.,2006,153:3338–3354].For a compact normal subgroup K of a locally compact totally disconnected group G,if G admits a transversal group topology,then G/K admits a transversal group topology,which gives a partial answer again to a problem posed by Dikranjan,Tkachenko,and Yaschenko in 2006.Moreover,we characterize some classes of locally compact groups that admit transversal group topologies.