This paper presents a modified regulated cascode （RGC） transimpedance amplifier （TIA） with a novel pre-equalized technique. The pre-equalized circuit employed the broadband series inductive Jr-network and Gin- boo...This paper presents a modified regulated cascode （RGC） transimpedance amplifier （TIA） with a novel pre-equalized technique. The pre-equalized circuit employed the broadband series inductive Jr-network and Gin- boosting technique. The introduction of this technique compensates the transferred signal at the input port of the TIA without an increase in power dissipation. Furthermore, a novel miller capacitance degeneration method is designed in the gain stage for further bandwidth improvement. The TIA is realized in UMC 0.18 μm CMOS technology and tested with an on-chip 0.3 pF capacitor to emulate a photodetector （PD）. The measured transimpedance gain amounts to 57 dBf2 with a -3 dB bandwidth of about 8.2 GHz and consumes only 22 mW power from a single 1.8 V supply.展开更多
Nyquist wavelength-division multiplexing （N-WDM） allows high spectral efficiency （SE） in long-haul transmission systems. Compared to polarization-division multiplexing quadrature phase-shift keying （PDM-QPSK）, m...Nyquist wavelength-division multiplexing （N-WDM） allows high spectral efficiency （SE） in long-haul transmission systems. Compared to polarization-division multiplexing quadrature phase-shift keying （PDM-QPSK）, multilevel modulation, such as PDM 16 quadrature-amplitude modulation （16-QAM）, is much more sensitive to intrachannel noise and interchannel linear crosstalk caused by N-WDM. We experimentally generate and transmit a 6 x 128 Gbit/s N-WDM PDM 16-QAM signal over 1200 km single-mode fiber （SMF）-28 with amplification provided by an erbium-doped fiber amplifier （EDFA） only. The net SE is 7.47 bit/s/Hz, which to the best of our knowledge is the highest SE for a signal with a bit rate beyond 100 Gbit/s using the PDM 16-QAM. Such SE was achieved by DSP pre-equalization of transmitter-side impairments and DSP post-equalization of channel and receiver-side impairments. Nyquist-band can be used in pre-equalization to enhance the tolerance of PDM 16-QAM to aggressive spectral shaping. The bit-error ratio （BER） for each of the 6 channels is smaller than the forward error correction （FEC） limit of 3.8 × 10-3 after 1200 km SMF-28 transmission.展开更多
针对声呐发射系统在使用中存在工作效率低、匹配带宽窄和发射波形失真的情况,提出采用实频数据技术与预均衡技术相联合的发射系统设计方法。相比于传统的匹配技术,联合技术首先采用直接实频数据技术对换能器的匹配电路进行设计,无需分...针对声呐发射系统在使用中存在工作效率低、匹配带宽窄和发射波形失真的情况,提出采用实频数据技术与预均衡技术相联合的发射系统设计方法。相比于传统的匹配技术,联合技术首先采用直接实频数据技术对换能器的匹配电路进行设计,无需分析换能器等效电路,通过编程可以灵活调整匹配参数,进而实现宽带匹配电路的设计;其次以宽带线性调频信号作为训练序列,基于OMP算法的压缩感知技术可以有效地对匹配后的发射系统冲激响应函数进行估计,由估计出的系统冲击响应函数构建时域预均衡滤波器实现发射波形的失真补偿。水池试验结果表明:采用联合技术设计的发射系统其工作带宽内的功率因数均在0.75以上;发射信号的最大幅度起伏由匹配均衡前的12 d B降低到匹配均衡后的3.3 d B;匹配均衡后的信号失真比与匹配均衡前相比提高了2.5倍。展开更多
面对复杂的无线信道干扰,提出一种低复杂度的频域预均衡技术,即迫零频域预均衡(zero-forcing frequency domain pre-equalization,ZF Pre-FDE)。应用基于此技术的收发器能够消除频率选择性信道带来的干扰效应,在传输误码率方面也较传统...面对复杂的无线信道干扰,提出一种低复杂度的频域预均衡技术,即迫零频域预均衡(zero-forcing frequency domain pre-equalization,ZF Pre-FDE)。应用基于此技术的收发器能够消除频率选择性信道带来的干扰效应,在传输误码率方面也较传统收发器有所改善。通过计算机仿真比较了所选方法与传统方法在同样环境中的误码率,仿真结果表明,基于此均衡技术的收发器能够很好地改善系统误码性能,利用奇异值分解,降低了实现的复杂度。展开更多
A novel fast despreading scheme for M-ary Multi-Carrier Code-Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) system is proposed based on cyclic spreading codes and pre-equalizer. In the transmitter, the M spreading codes of each u...A novel fast despreading scheme for M-ary Multi-Carrier Code-Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) system is proposed based on cyclic spreading codes and pre-equalizer. In the transmitter, the M spreading codes of each user are generated by circularly shifting the prototype spreading code. A feedback pre-equalizer is employed to process the M-ary MC- CDMA signal before transmitted. The received signal is multiplied by the Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT) result of the mirror image code of the prototype spreading code, and then demodulated by Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) demodulator. Compared with the conventional M-ary MC-CDMA receiver, the proposed scheme increases bandwidth efficiency, meanwhile, it achieves M-ary despread spectrum and multi-carrier demodulation, which reduces computation complexity remarkably.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61036002,61474081)
文摘This paper presents a modified regulated cascode （RGC） transimpedance amplifier （TIA） with a novel pre-equalized technique. The pre-equalized circuit employed the broadband series inductive Jr-network and Gin- boosting technique. The introduction of this technique compensates the transferred signal at the input port of the TIA without an increase in power dissipation. Furthermore, a novel miller capacitance degeneration method is designed in the gain stage for further bandwidth improvement. The TIA is realized in UMC 0.18 μm CMOS technology and tested with an on-chip 0.3 pF capacitor to emulate a photodetector （PD）. The measured transimpedance gain amounts to 57 dBf2 with a -3 dB bandwidth of about 8.2 GHz and consumes only 22 mW power from a single 1.8 V supply.
文摘Nyquist wavelength-division multiplexing （N-WDM） allows high spectral efficiency （SE） in long-haul transmission systems. Compared to polarization-division multiplexing quadrature phase-shift keying （PDM-QPSK）, multilevel modulation, such as PDM 16 quadrature-amplitude modulation （16-QAM）, is much more sensitive to intrachannel noise and interchannel linear crosstalk caused by N-WDM. We experimentally generate and transmit a 6 x 128 Gbit/s N-WDM PDM 16-QAM signal over 1200 km single-mode fiber （SMF）-28 with amplification provided by an erbium-doped fiber amplifier （EDFA） only. The net SE is 7.47 bit/s/Hz, which to the best of our knowledge is the highest SE for a signal with a bit rate beyond 100 Gbit/s using the PDM 16-QAM. Such SE was achieved by DSP pre-equalization of transmitter-side impairments and DSP post-equalization of channel and receiver-side impairments. Nyquist-band can be used in pre-equalization to enhance the tolerance of PDM 16-QAM to aggressive spectral shaping. The bit-error ratio （BER） for each of the 6 channels is smaller than the forward error correction （FEC） limit of 3.8 × 10-3 after 1200 km SMF-28 transmission.
文摘针对声呐发射系统在使用中存在工作效率低、匹配带宽窄和发射波形失真的情况,提出采用实频数据技术与预均衡技术相联合的发射系统设计方法。相比于传统的匹配技术,联合技术首先采用直接实频数据技术对换能器的匹配电路进行设计,无需分析换能器等效电路,通过编程可以灵活调整匹配参数,进而实现宽带匹配电路的设计;其次以宽带线性调频信号作为训练序列,基于OMP算法的压缩感知技术可以有效地对匹配后的发射系统冲激响应函数进行估计,由估计出的系统冲击响应函数构建时域预均衡滤波器实现发射波形的失真补偿。水池试验结果表明:采用联合技术设计的发射系统其工作带宽内的功率因数均在0.75以上;发射信号的最大幅度起伏由匹配均衡前的12 d B降低到匹配均衡后的3.3 d B;匹配均衡后的信号失真比与匹配均衡前相比提高了2.5倍。
文摘面对复杂的无线信道干扰,提出一种低复杂度的频域预均衡技术,即迫零频域预均衡(zero-forcing frequency domain pre-equalization,ZF Pre-FDE)。应用基于此技术的收发器能够消除频率选择性信道带来的干扰效应,在传输误码率方面也较传统收发器有所改善。通过计算机仿真比较了所选方法与传统方法在同样环境中的误码率,仿真结果表明,基于此均衡技术的收发器能够很好地改善系统误码性能,利用奇异值分解,降低了实现的复杂度。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60172029).
文摘A novel fast despreading scheme for M-ary Multi-Carrier Code-Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) system is proposed based on cyclic spreading codes and pre-equalizer. In the transmitter, the M spreading codes of each user are generated by circularly shifting the prototype spreading code. A feedback pre-equalizer is employed to process the M-ary MC- CDMA signal before transmitted. The received signal is multiplied by the Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT) result of the mirror image code of the prototype spreading code, and then demodulated by Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) demodulator. Compared with the conventional M-ary MC-CDMA receiver, the proposed scheme increases bandwidth efficiency, meanwhile, it achieves M-ary despread spectrum and multi-carrier demodulation, which reduces computation complexity remarkably.
