该文通过在金属-有机骨架材料(MOF)NH_(2)-MIL-125表面原位生长共价有机骨架材料(COF)TPA-COF,制备了核壳复合材料(MOF@COF)NH_(2)-MIL-125@TPA-COF,采用X-射线粉末衍射(PXRD)、红外光谱(FTIR)和扫描电镜(SEM)等手段对该复合材料进行表...该文通过在金属-有机骨架材料(MOF)NH_(2)-MIL-125表面原位生长共价有机骨架材料(COF)TPA-COF,制备了核壳复合材料(MOF@COF)NH_(2)-MIL-125@TPA-COF,采用X-射线粉末衍射(PXRD)、红外光谱(FTIR)和扫描电镜(SEM)等手段对该复合材料进行表征,并将其作为固定相成功制备了NH_(2)-MIL-125@TPA-COF色谱填充柱(25 cm long×2.1 mm i.d.)。在正相(正己烷-异丙醇(9∶1))、反相(甲醇-水(9∶1))高效液相色谱(HPLC)条件下,考察了该柱对一系列位置异构体的分离性能。结果表明,该柱在较低的背景压力(60~100 k Pa)下对9种位置异构体(溴硝基苯、硝基苯胺、氯苯酚、二硝基苯、碘苯胺、溴苯胺、苯二胺、甲苯胺和氯苯胺)表现出较好的分离能力,其中溴硝基苯、硝基苯胺和二硝基苯能达到基线分离,且最大分离度(Rs)为9.71。在反相HPLC条件下,邻-溴硝基苯、间-硝基苯胺和邻-氯苯酚的柱效分别为18424、19053、12954 plates·m^(2)。以溴硝基苯为分析物,在正相HPLC条件下,考察了该柱的重现性和稳定性。该柱通过5次重复进样(第50次、第100次、第150次、第200次、第250次),溴硝基苯保留时间和峰面积的相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为0.29%和0.89%,表明所制备的色谱柱具有较好的重现性和稳定性。核壳复合材料NH_(2)-MIL-125@TPA-COF作为一种新型的HPLC固定相用于位置异构体分离具有良好的应用前景。展开更多
New cyclodextrin derivatives （CDs）, heptakis（2, 6-di- O-methyl-3- O-methoxymethyl）-β-CD （ Ⅰ ） and heptakis（2, 3, 6-tri-O-methoxymethyl）-β-CD （ Ⅱ ）, were investigated for their chromatographic performance...New cyclodextrin derivatives （CDs）, heptakis（2, 6-di- O-methyl-3- O-methoxymethyl）-β-CD （ Ⅰ ） and heptakis（2, 3, 6-tri-O-methoxymethyl）-β-CD （ Ⅱ ）, were investigated for their chromatographic performance as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography （CGC）. Both of the CDs exhibited good selectivity and satisfactory separation for test mixtures and aromatic positional isomers, and volatile compounds from Ligusticurn chuanxiong Hort. Additionally, the selectivity and elution orders of major compounds were compared with a well-recognized commercial column on the basis of the results by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry （GC-MS）. The present work demonstrates the good selectivity of the two new CDs and can be used as GC stationary phases for the separation of positional isomers and analytes in complex samples.展开更多
文摘该文通过在金属-有机骨架材料(MOF)NH_(2)-MIL-125表面原位生长共价有机骨架材料(COF)TPA-COF,制备了核壳复合材料(MOF@COF)NH_(2)-MIL-125@TPA-COF,采用X-射线粉末衍射(PXRD)、红外光谱(FTIR)和扫描电镜(SEM)等手段对该复合材料进行表征,并将其作为固定相成功制备了NH_(2)-MIL-125@TPA-COF色谱填充柱(25 cm long×2.1 mm i.d.)。在正相(正己烷-异丙醇(9∶1))、反相(甲醇-水(9∶1))高效液相色谱(HPLC)条件下,考察了该柱对一系列位置异构体的分离性能。结果表明,该柱在较低的背景压力(60~100 k Pa)下对9种位置异构体(溴硝基苯、硝基苯胺、氯苯酚、二硝基苯、碘苯胺、溴苯胺、苯二胺、甲苯胺和氯苯胺)表现出较好的分离能力,其中溴硝基苯、硝基苯胺和二硝基苯能达到基线分离,且最大分离度(Rs)为9.71。在反相HPLC条件下,邻-溴硝基苯、间-硝基苯胺和邻-氯苯酚的柱效分别为18424、19053、12954 plates·m^(2)。以溴硝基苯为分析物,在正相HPLC条件下,考察了该柱的重现性和稳定性。该柱通过5次重复进样(第50次、第100次、第150次、第200次、第250次),溴硝基苯保留时间和峰面积的相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为0.29%和0.89%,表明所制备的色谱柱具有较好的重现性和稳定性。核壳复合材料NH_(2)-MIL-125@TPA-COF作为一种新型的HPLC固定相用于位置异构体分离具有良好的应用前景。
文摘New cyclodextrin derivatives （CDs）, heptakis（2, 6-di- O-methyl-3- O-methoxymethyl）-β-CD （ Ⅰ ） and heptakis（2, 3, 6-tri-O-methoxymethyl）-β-CD （ Ⅱ ）, were investigated for their chromatographic performance as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography （CGC）. Both of the CDs exhibited good selectivity and satisfactory separation for test mixtures and aromatic positional isomers, and volatile compounds from Ligusticurn chuanxiong Hort. Additionally, the selectivity and elution orders of major compounds were compared with a well-recognized commercial column on the basis of the results by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry （GC-MS）. The present work demonstrates the good selectivity of the two new CDs and can be used as GC stationary phases for the separation of positional isomers and analytes in complex samples.
