The early determination of disease-related biomarkers can significantly improve the survival rate of patients.Thus,a series of explorations for new diagnosis technologies,such as optical and electrochemical methods,ha...The early determination of disease-related biomarkers can significantly improve the survival rate of patients.Thus,a series of explorations for new diagnosis technologies,such as optical and electrochemical methods,have been devoted to life and health monitoring.Organic thin-film transistor(OTFT),as a state-of-the-art nano-sensing technology,has attracted significant attention from construction to application owing to the merits of being label-free,low-cost,facial,and rapid detection with multi-parameter responses.Nevertheless,interference from non-specific adsorption is inevitable in complex biological samples such as body liquid and exhaled gas,so the reliability and accuracy of the biosensor need to be further improved while ensuring sensitivity,selectivity,and stability.Herein,we overviewed the composition,mechanism,and construction strategies of OTFTs for the practical determination of disease-related biomarkers in both body fluids and exhaled gas.The results show that the realization of bio-inspired applications will come true with the rapid development of high-effective OTFTs and related devices.展开更多
Self-healing materials have been developed over the past decade with the recovery ability after damage.However,most researches focused on the self-healing process at three-dimension.Herein,we prepare monolayer self-he...Self-healing materials have been developed over the past decade with the recovery ability after damage.However,most researches focused on the self-healing process at three-dimension.Herein,we prepare monolayer self-healing hydrogen-bond-based supramolecular polymer film and explore the self-healing process at the two-dimensional limit.The healing process,which can be reversibly repeated for at least three times,is influenced by the temperature,the molecule-substrate interaction and the substrate roughness.In the application,the monolayer self-healing polymer film can be used to modify the SiO2 dielectric for copper phthalocyanine field effect transistor with improved mobility.This work will be valuable for developing two-dimensional functional self-healing materials in the future.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21925405,22104141,22104142,22004122,and 201874005)the National Key Research and Development Program of China Grant(Nos.2018YFA0208800 and 2021YFD1700300)+1 种基金the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Nos.XDA23030106 and YJKYYQ20180044)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2020M680676 and 2021T140680).
文摘The early determination of disease-related biomarkers can significantly improve the survival rate of patients.Thus,a series of explorations for new diagnosis technologies,such as optical and electrochemical methods,have been devoted to life and health monitoring.Organic thin-film transistor(OTFT),as a state-of-the-art nano-sensing technology,has attracted significant attention from construction to application owing to the merits of being label-free,low-cost,facial,and rapid detection with multi-parameter responses.Nevertheless,interference from non-specific adsorption is inevitable in complex biological samples such as body liquid and exhaled gas,so the reliability and accuracy of the biosensor need to be further improved while ensuring sensitivity,selectivity,and stability.Herein,we overviewed the composition,mechanism,and construction strategies of OTFTs for the practical determination of disease-related biomarkers in both body fluids and exhaled gas.The results show that the realization of bio-inspired applications will come true with the rapid development of high-effective OTFTs and related devices.
基金supported by National Program for Thousand Young Talents of China,the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51773041,21544001,21603038)Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology in China(No.18ZR1404900)Fudan University
文摘Self-healing materials have been developed over the past decade with the recovery ability after damage.However,most researches focused on the self-healing process at three-dimension.Herein,we prepare monolayer self-healing hydrogen-bond-based supramolecular polymer film and explore the self-healing process at the two-dimensional limit.The healing process,which can be reversibly repeated for at least three times,is influenced by the temperature,the molecule-substrate interaction and the substrate roughness.In the application,the monolayer self-healing polymer film can be used to modify the SiO2 dielectric for copper phthalocyanine field effect transistor with improved mobility.This work will be valuable for developing two-dimensional functional self-healing materials in the future.