To overcome the main barrier of intestinal epithelium for the oral absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs and further improve their oral absorption, Gly-Sar, the substrate of the oligopeptide transporter PepT1 widel...To overcome the main barrier of intestinal epithelium for the oral absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs and further improve their oral absorption, Gly-Sar, the substrate of the oligopeptide transporter PepT1 widely distributed in the small intestine,conjugated poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L-lactide)(Gly-Sar-PEG-b-PLA) was designed and synthesized, and Pep T1-targeted polymeric micelles were prepared and characterized. The structure of the synthesized Gly-Sar-PEG-b-PLA was confirmed by use of TLC and 1 H-NMR. The average molecular weight measured by GPC was 5954 g/mol with PDI of 1.34. The DiI-loaded polymeric micelles from Gly-Sar-PEG-b-PLA with drug loading content of 0.076% were characterized to exhibit 40.36 nm in diameter with PDI of 0.294, and well-defined spherical shape observed by TEM. Furthermore, the PepT1-targeted polymeric micelles profoundly enhanced intestinal absorption of poorly water-soluble drug. Therefore, the designed PepT1-targeted polymeric micelles might have a promising potential for oral delivery of water-insoluble drugs.展开更多
寡肽转运蛋白1(oligopeptide transporter 1,PepT1;solute carrier family 15 member 1,SLC15A1)是一种主要存在于小肠上皮细胞的质子依赖型转运蛋白质,转运底物主要为蛋白质水解产物中的二肽、三肽以及与二肽、三肽结构类似的一些化合...寡肽转运蛋白1(oligopeptide transporter 1,PepT1;solute carrier family 15 member 1,SLC15A1)是一种主要存在于小肠上皮细胞的质子依赖型转运蛋白质,转运底物主要为蛋白质水解产物中的二肽、三肽以及与二肽、三肽结构类似的一些化合物。PepT1的研究有助于促进药物生物利用度的提高,对于肿瘤的治疗也具有十分重要的意义。现主要从PepT1的晶体结构、靶向前药、转运底物、相互作用的蛋白质及PepT1的疾病应答机制等几方面展开综述。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81673366)the National Key Science Research Program of China(973 Program,Grant No.2015CB932100)
文摘To overcome the main barrier of intestinal epithelium for the oral absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs and further improve their oral absorption, Gly-Sar, the substrate of the oligopeptide transporter PepT1 widely distributed in the small intestine,conjugated poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L-lactide)(Gly-Sar-PEG-b-PLA) was designed and synthesized, and Pep T1-targeted polymeric micelles were prepared and characterized. The structure of the synthesized Gly-Sar-PEG-b-PLA was confirmed by use of TLC and 1 H-NMR. The average molecular weight measured by GPC was 5954 g/mol with PDI of 1.34. The DiI-loaded polymeric micelles from Gly-Sar-PEG-b-PLA with drug loading content of 0.076% were characterized to exhibit 40.36 nm in diameter with PDI of 0.294, and well-defined spherical shape observed by TEM. Furthermore, the PepT1-targeted polymeric micelles profoundly enhanced intestinal absorption of poorly water-soluble drug. Therefore, the designed PepT1-targeted polymeric micelles might have a promising potential for oral delivery of water-insoluble drugs.
文摘寡肽转运蛋白1(oligopeptide transporter 1,PepT1;solute carrier family 15 member 1,SLC15A1)是一种主要存在于小肠上皮细胞的质子依赖型转运蛋白质,转运底物主要为蛋白质水解产物中的二肽、三肽以及与二肽、三肽结构类似的一些化合物。PepT1的研究有助于促进药物生物利用度的提高,对于肿瘤的治疗也具有十分重要的意义。现主要从PepT1的晶体结构、靶向前药、转运底物、相互作用的蛋白质及PepT1的疾病应答机制等几方面展开综述。
