Microwave irradiation can accelerate the rate of the synthesis reaction of ferrocenyl α,β unsaturated ketones by using KF Al 2O 3 as a catalyst. Six fitled compounds were prepared with microware assisted synthesis. ...Microwave irradiation can accelerate the rate of the synthesis reaction of ferrocenyl α,β unsaturated ketones by using KF Al 2O 3 as a catalyst. Six fitled compounds were prepared with microware assisted synthesis. Their structures were characterized by 1H NMR, IR, and elemental analysis.展开更多
The solid-phase decarburization of high-carbon ferromanganese powders (HCFPs) was investigated using calcium carbonate as the decarburizer by microwave heating and conventional heating methods to explore the differ-...The solid-phase decarburization of high-carbon ferromanganese powders (HCFPs) was investigated using calcium carbonate as the decarburizer by microwave heating and conventional heating methods to explore the differ-ences of microwave heating and conventional heating. Experimental results show that HCFPs containing calcium.car-bonate were heated up to 900, 1000, 1 100, and 1200 ℃ and held for 60 rain for decarburization by microwave heat-ing at decarburization ratios of 76.69%, 82.90%, 84.11%, and 85. 75%, respectively. These ratios are higher than the decarburization ratios used for conventional heating under the same experimental conditipns. The microwave heat- ing can significantly improve decarburization ratio. This indicates the microwave heating field features a non-thermal effect, which in turn, visibly enhances the carbon diffusion ability of HCFPs. It also improves the kinetic conditions of solid-phase decarburization.展开更多
Microstructure of solid phase reduction on manganese oxide ore fines containing coal (MOOFCC) is one of important kinetics conditions of influencing microwave heating. On condition thai an atomic molar ratio of ro ...Microstructure of solid phase reduction on manganese oxide ore fines containing coal (MOOFCC) is one of important kinetics conditions of influencing microwave heating. On condition thai an atomic molar ratio of ro : rc in MOOFCC is 1 : 1.06 as well as a molecular molar ratio of rSiO2: rCaO is 1 : 1.28, 1 kg of MOOFCC is heated by microwave to reach 1 000-1 300℃ and hold different time respectively. Experiments show that the metal phase takes the iron-based metal compounds containing manganese as the main content. The manganese content of metal phase increases with the xise of temperature. The particle size of the metal phase is within the range from 0. 01 to 0.05 mm. MO2 phase in the stuff is entirely changed into MnO phase and the slag phase is mainly composed of wollastonite and manganese olivine. The stuff reduced is loose and massive as a whole and its porosity is from 30% to 45%. The low softening-melting property and the low density of the stuff impact, to some degree, the solid phase reduction of powder by microwave heating.展开更多
文摘Microwave irradiation can accelerate the rate of the synthesis reaction of ferrocenyl α,β unsaturated ketones by using KF Al 2O 3 as a catalyst. Six fitled compounds were prepared with microware assisted synthesis. Their structures were characterized by 1H NMR, IR, and elemental analysis.
基金Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China and Baosteel Group Corporation of China(50974149)
文摘The solid-phase decarburization of high-carbon ferromanganese powders (HCFPs) was investigated using calcium carbonate as the decarburizer by microwave heating and conventional heating methods to explore the differ-ences of microwave heating and conventional heating. Experimental results show that HCFPs containing calcium.car-bonate were heated up to 900, 1000, 1 100, and 1200 ℃ and held for 60 rain for decarburization by microwave heat-ing at decarburization ratios of 76.69%, 82.90%, 84.11%, and 85. 75%, respectively. These ratios are higher than the decarburization ratios used for conventional heating under the same experimental conditipns. The microwave heat- ing can significantly improve decarburization ratio. This indicates the microwave heating field features a non-thermal effect, which in turn, visibly enhances the carbon diffusion ability of HCFPs. It also improves the kinetic conditions of solid-phase decarburization.
基金Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50674069)
文摘Microstructure of solid phase reduction on manganese oxide ore fines containing coal (MOOFCC) is one of important kinetics conditions of influencing microwave heating. On condition thai an atomic molar ratio of ro : rc in MOOFCC is 1 : 1.06 as well as a molecular molar ratio of rSiO2: rCaO is 1 : 1.28, 1 kg of MOOFCC is heated by microwave to reach 1 000-1 300℃ and hold different time respectively. Experiments show that the metal phase takes the iron-based metal compounds containing manganese as the main content. The manganese content of metal phase increases with the xise of temperature. The particle size of the metal phase is within the range from 0. 01 to 0.05 mm. MO2 phase in the stuff is entirely changed into MnO phase and the slag phase is mainly composed of wollastonite and manganese olivine. The stuff reduced is loose and massive as a whole and its porosity is from 30% to 45%. The low softening-melting property and the low density of the stuff impact, to some degree, the solid phase reduction of powder by microwave heating.