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A Global Optimality Principle for Fully Coupled Mean-field Control Systems
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作者 Tao HAO 《Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第2期379-413,共35页
This paper concerns a global optimality principle for fully coupled mean-field control systems.Both the first-order and the second-order variational equations are fully coupled mean-field linear FBSDEs. A new linear r... This paper concerns a global optimality principle for fully coupled mean-field control systems.Both the first-order and the second-order variational equations are fully coupled mean-field linear FBSDEs. A new linear relation is introduced, with which we successfully decouple the fully coupled first-order variational equations. We give a new second-order expansion of Y^(ε) that can work well in mean-field framework. Based on this result, the stochastic maximum principle is proved. The comparison with the stochastic maximum principle for controlled mean-field stochastic differential equations is supplied. 展开更多
关键词 optimal control global maximum principle fully coupled general mean-field FBSDE adjoint equation recursive utility
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考虑用户能动性和流动性的舆情传播模型
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作者 马源源 解蕾蕾 +1 位作者 董南 刘娜 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期619-627,共9页
针对现有信息传播模型忽略了用户主观能动性和社交网络动态性的问题,提出异构网络中考虑用户能动性和流动性的SCBRD(Susceptible-Commented-Believed-Recovered-Defensed)舆情传播模型。首先,利用下一代矩阵方法计算基本再生数,并运用Ly... 针对现有信息传播模型忽略了用户主观能动性和社交网络动态性的问题,提出异构网络中考虑用户能动性和流动性的SCBRD(Susceptible-Commented-Believed-Recovered-Defensed)舆情传播模型。首先,利用下一代矩阵方法计算基本再生数,并运用Lyapunov稳定性定理和庞特里亚金原理分析了系统的动力学和最优控制问题。然后,基于BA(Barabási-Albert)无标度网络进行仿真分析以确定影响舆情传播的显著因素,结果表明,用户的好奇心理、转发行为和进入率在信息扩散中起着主导作用,并且系统存在最优控制解。最后,依据实际数据验证模型的合理性。与SCIR(Susceptible-inCubation-Infective-Refractory)模型相比,SCBRD模型的拟合优度提高了27.40%,预测的均方根误差(RMSE)减小了39.02%。因此,该模型能够适应信息传播复杂的变化形势,为官方的舆情监管提供较好的指导。 展开更多
关键词 舆情传播模型 平均场方程 最优控制 新浪微博 参数估计
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An Accurate Numerical Scheme for Mean-Field Forward and Backward SDEs with Jumps
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作者 Yabing Sun Jie Yang Weidong Zhao 《Numerical Mathematics(Theory,Methods and Applications)》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第1期243-274,共32页
In this work,we propose an explicit second order scheme for decoupled mean-field forward backward stochastic differential equations with jumps.The sta-bility and the rigorous error estimates are presented,which show th... In this work,we propose an explicit second order scheme for decoupled mean-field forward backward stochastic differential equations with jumps.The sta-bility and the rigorous error estimates are presented,which show that the proposed scheme yields a second order rate of convergence,when the forward mean-field stochastic differential equation is solved by the weak order 2.0 Itˆo-Taylor scheme.Numerical experiments are carried out to verify the theoretical results. 展开更多
关键词 mean-field forward backward stochastic differential equation with jumps stability analysis error estimates
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Controlled Mean-Field Backward Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps Involving the Value Function 被引量:2
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作者 LI Juan MIN Hui 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第5期1238-1268,共31页
This paper discusses mean-field backward stochastic differentiM equations (mean-field BS- DEs) with jumps and a new type of controlled mean-field BSDEs with jumps, namely mean-field BSDEs with jumps strongly coupled... This paper discusses mean-field backward stochastic differentiM equations (mean-field BS- DEs) with jumps and a new type of controlled mean-field BSDEs with jumps, namely mean-field BSDEs with jumps strongly coupled with the value function of the associated control problem. The authors first prove the existence and the uniqueness as well as a comparison theorem for the above two types of BSDEs. For this the authors use an approximation method. Then, with the help of the notion of stochastic backward semigroups introduced by Peng in 1997, the authors get the dynamic programming principle (DPP) for the value functions. Furthermore, the authors prove that the value function is a viscosity solution of the associated nonlocal Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) integro-partial differential equation, which is unique in an adequate space of continuous functions introduced by Barles, et al. in 1997. 展开更多
关键词 Dynamic programming principle (DPP) Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation mean-field backward stochastic differential equation mean-field BSDE) with jump Poisson random measure value function.
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Mean-Field Maximum Principle for Optimal Control of Forward–Backward Stochastic Systems with Jumps and its Application to Mean-Variance Portfolio Problem 被引量:2
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作者 Mokhtar Hafayed Moufida Tabet Samira Boukaf 《Communications in Mathematics and Statistics》 SCIE 2015年第2期163-186,共24页
We study mean-field type optimal stochastic control problem for systems governed by mean-field controlled forward-backward stochastic differential equations with jump processes,in which the coefficients depend on the ... We study mean-field type optimal stochastic control problem for systems governed by mean-field controlled forward-backward stochastic differential equations with jump processes,in which the coefficients depend on the marginal law of the state process through its expected value.The control variable is allowed to enter both diffusion and jump coefficients.Moreover,the cost functional is also of mean-field type.Necessary conditions for optimal control for these systems in the form of maximum principle are established by means of convex perturbation techniques.As an application,time-inconsistent mean-variance portfolio selectionmixed with a recursive utility functional optimization problem is discussed to illustrate the theoretical results. 展开更多
关键词 mean-field forward-backward stochastic differential equation with jumps Optimal stochastic control mean-field maximum principle mean-variance portfolio selection with recursive utility functional Time-inconsistent control problem
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Mean-Field Backward Stochastic Differential Equations Driven by Fractional Brownian Motion 被引量:1
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作者 Yu Feng SHI Jia Qiang WEN Jie XIONG 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2021年第7期1156-1170,共15页
In this paper,we study a new class of equations called mean-field backward stochastic differential equations(BSDEs,for short)driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H>1/2.First,the existence and u... In this paper,we study a new class of equations called mean-field backward stochastic differential equations(BSDEs,for short)driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H>1/2.First,the existence and uniqueness of this class of BSDEs are obtained.Second,a comparison theorem of the solutions is established.Third,as an application,we connect this class of BSDEs with a nonlocal partial differential equation(PDE,for short),and derive a relationship between the fractional mean-field BSDEs and PDEs. 展开更多
关键词 mean-field backward stochastic differential equation fractional Brownian motion partial differential equation
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Mean-field stochastic linear quadratic optimal control problems: closed-loop solvability 被引量:1
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作者 Xun Li Jingrui Sun Jiongmin Yong 《Probability, Uncertainty and Quantitative Risk》 2016年第1期37-60,共24页
An optimal control problem is studied for a linear mean-field stochastic differential equation with a quadratic cost functional.The coefficients and the weighting matrices in the cost functional are all assumed to be ... An optimal control problem is studied for a linear mean-field stochastic differential equation with a quadratic cost functional.The coefficients and the weighting matrices in the cost functional are all assumed to be deterministic.Closedloop strategies are introduced,which require to be independent of initial states;and such a nature makes it very useful and convenient in applications.In this paper,the existence of an optimal closed-loop strategy for the system(also called the closedloop solvability of the problem)is characterized by the existence of a regular solution to the coupled two(generalized)Riccati equations,together with some constraints on the adapted solution to a linear backward stochastic differential equation and a linear terminal value problem of an ordinary differential equation. 展开更多
关键词 mean-field stochastic differential equation Linear quadratic optimal control Riccati equation Regular solution Closed-loop solvability
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A Nonhomogeneous Mean-Field Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control Problem and Application
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作者 Shuang WU 《Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica》 SCIE CSCD 2021年第4期807-819,共13页
In this paper,a mean-variance hedging portfolio problem is considered for mean-field stochastic differential equations.The original problem can be reformulated as a nonhomogeneous linear-quadratic optimal control prob... In this paper,a mean-variance hedging portfolio problem is considered for mean-field stochastic differential equations.The original problem can be reformulated as a nonhomogeneous linear-quadratic optimal control problem with mean-field type.By virtue of the classical completion of squares,the optimal control is obtained in the form of state feedback.We use the theoretical results to the mean-variance hedging portfolio problem and get the optimal portfolio strategy. 展开更多
关键词 mean-variance hedging portfolio linear-quadratic optimal control problem Riccati equation mean-field stochastic differential equation backward stochastic differential equation
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Exploration of Pseudospin Symmetry in the Resonant States
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作者 张时声 孙保华 周善贵 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第5期1199-1202,共4页
Taking ^120Sn as an example, we discuss the pseudospin symmetry in the single proton resonant states by examining the energies, widths and the wavefunctions. The information of the single proton resonant states in sph... Taking ^120Sn as an example, we discuss the pseudospin symmetry in the single proton resonant states by examining the energies, widths and the wavefunctions. The information of the single proton resonant states in spherical nuclei are extracted from an analytic continuation in the coupling constant method within the framework of the self-consistent relativistic mean field theory under the relativistic boundary condition. We find small energy splitting in a pair of pseudospin partners in the resonant states. The lower components of the Dirac wavefunctions of a pseudospin doublet agree well in the region where nuclear potential dominates. It is concluded that the pseudospin symmetry is also well conserved for the resonant states in realistic nuclei. 展开更多
关键词 HARTREE-BOGOLIUBOV THEORY mean-field THEORY DIRAC-equation RELATIVISTICSYMMETRY HARMONIC-OSCILLATOR COUPLING-CONSTANT DEFORMED-NUCLEI NILSSON MODEL CONTINUATION POTENTIALS
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Scalar-isovector δ-meson mean-field and mixed phase structure in compact stars
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作者 Grigor Bakhshi Alaverdyan 《Natural Science》 2010年第5期489-493,共5页
The deconfinement phase transition from ha-dronic matter to quark matter in the interior of compact stars is investigated. The hadronic phase is described in the framework of relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory, when... The deconfinement phase transition from ha-dronic matter to quark matter in the interior of compact stars is investigated. The hadronic phase is described in the framework of relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory, when also the scalar-isovector δ-meson effective field is taken into account. The MIT bag model for describing a quark phase is used. The changes of the pa-rameters of phase transition caused by the pre- sence of δ-meson field are investigated. Finally, alterations in the integral and structure para-meters of hybrid stars due to deconfinement phase transitions are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Neutron Stars equation of State RELATIVISTIC mean-field QUARKS DECONFINEMENT Phase Transition
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Ground-State Properties of Ca Isotopes and the Density Dependence of the Symmetry Energy
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作者 梁钧 马中玉 陈宝秋 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第7期1719-1722,共4页
A relativistic mean field model is used to study the ground-state properties of neutron-rich nuclei in Ca isotopes. An additional isoscalar and isovector nonlinear coupling has been introduced in the relativistic mean... A relativistic mean field model is used to study the ground-state properties of neutron-rich nuclei in Ca isotopes. An additional isoscalar and isovector nonlinear coupling has been introduced in the relativistic mean field model, which could soften the symmetry energy, while keep the agreement with the experimental data. The sensitivity of proton and neutron density distributions and single particle states in Ca isotopes to the additional isoscalarisovector nonlinear coupling term is investigated. We found that the binding energies, the density distributions of single particle levels are strongly correlated with the density dependence of the symmetric energy in nuclear matter. 展开更多
关键词 mean-field THEORY NEUTRON RADII NUCLEI SCATTERING equation PB-208 MODELS
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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR A MEAN-FIELD EQUATION FOR THE ISING MODEL WITH GLAUBER DYNAMICS 被引量:1
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作者 Lu, BN Wan, GH 《Journal of Computational Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 1997年第3期203-218,共16页
In this paper, a mean-field equation of motion which is derived by Penrose (1991) for the dynamic Ising model with Glauber dynamics is considered. Various finite difference schemes such as explicit Euler scheme, predi... In this paper, a mean-field equation of motion which is derived by Penrose (1991) for the dynamic Ising model with Glauber dynamics is considered. Various finite difference schemes such as explicit Euler scheme, predictor-corrector scheme and some implicit schemes are given and their convergence, stabilities and dynamical properties are discussed. Moreover, a Lyapunov functional for the discrete semigroup {S}(n>0) is constructed. Finally, numerical examples are computed and analyzed. it shows that the model is a better approximation to Cahn-Allen equation which is mentioned in Penrose (1991). 展开更多
关键词 FIGURE NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR A mean-field equation FOR THE ISING MODEL WITH GLAUBER DYNAMICS MATH
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Optimal vaccination strategy for a mean-field stochastic susceptible-infected-vaccinated system
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作者 Zong Wang Qimin Zhang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2023年第1期1-27,共27页
The parameters of biological system may change under the influence of different states or state processes.The change of parameters can also affect the dynamic behaviors of epidemic disease.This paper presents a mean f... The parameters of biological system may change under the influence of different states or state processes.The change of parameters can also affect the dynamic behaviors of epidemic disease.This paper presents a mean field stochastic susceptible-infectedvaccinated(SIV)epidemic model which parameters depend on the state process.The sufficient and necessary conditions of optimal control of the novel epidemic model are obtained by maximum principle.Finally,we perform representative numerical simulations to illustrate the theoretical results and further discuss the feasibility based on the hand,foot and mouth disease(HFMD)data in China. 展开更多
关键词 mean-field stochastic differential equation stochastic maximum principle SIV epidemic model variational inequality sufficient and necessary conditions.
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疾病信息传播对疾病传播的影响
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作者 汪洋 《经济研究导刊》 2023年第12期138-141,共4页
疾病传播过程中,易感人群可提前获得疾病信息并采取防护措施,从而抑制疾病传播。运用平均场方程和系统动力学方法来建模信息传播和疾病传播复杂系统,结果表明,政府及时发布疾病信息和个体主动自我防护,在疫情传播期间会有效抑制病毒的... 疾病传播过程中,易感人群可提前获得疾病信息并采取防护措施,从而抑制疾病传播。运用平均场方程和系统动力学方法来建模信息传播和疾病传播复杂系统,结果表明,政府及时发布疾病信息和个体主动自我防护,在疫情传播期间会有效抑制病毒的传播。在新媒体环境下,疾病信息的传播速度要比疾病本身传播更快,这种“速度优势”对于抑制疾病传播的意义重大,可以帮助人们更好理解疾病信息传播对疾病传播的影响,可以为疾病防控和舆情管理提供指导。 展开更多
关键词 疾病信息传播 疾病传播 平均场方程 系统动力学
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基于交互势函数和均场参数估计的分层MRF模型的纹理图像分割 被引量:1
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作者 李一兵 杨鹏 +1 位作者 叶方 刘丹丹 《吉林大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第6期2075-2079,共5页
针对分层马尔科夫模型在用期望最大(EM)算法进行参数估计时,隐变量之间相互作用导致求期望值较难的问题,将均场理论应用到GMRF模型的系数估计中,使得模型的参数可以在不使用窗函数的情况下仅通过简单的线性方程即可求出。而对于固定势... 针对分层马尔科夫模型在用期望最大(EM)算法进行参数估计时,隐变量之间相互作用导致求期望值较难的问题,将均场理论应用到GMRF模型的系数估计中,使得模型的参数可以在不使用窗函数的情况下仅通过简单的线性方程即可求出。而对于固定势函数和变权重势函数不能表达图像区域间节点交互关系的缺点,提出了一种基于贝叶斯传播算法的交互势函数。试验结果表明:本文算法分割后的图像不仅具有良好的区域性,而且区域内部平滑,改善了传统小波域分层马尔科夫模型在分割区域内部存在混分的现象。 展开更多
关键词 通信技术 分层MRF模型 均场理论 线性方程 交互势函数 图像分割
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Mean-field stochastic differential equations with a discontinuous diffusion coefficient
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作者 Jani Nykänen 《Probability, Uncertainty and Quantitative Risk》 2023年第3期351-372,共22页
We study R^(d)-valued mean-field stochastic differential equations with a diffusion coefficient that varies in a discontinuous manner on the L_(p)-norm of the process.We establish the existence of a unique global stro... We study R^(d)-valued mean-field stochastic differential equations with a diffusion coefficient that varies in a discontinuous manner on the L_(p)-norm of the process.We establish the existence of a unique global strong solution in the presence of a robust drift,while also investigating scenarios where the presence of a global solution is not assured. 展开更多
关键词 mean-field stochastic differential equation Discontinuous diffusion coefficient Existence and nonexistence of strong solutions in L_(p)
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具有加入最短队列规则的大型排队网络的稳定性研究
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作者 程慧慧 辛超楠 《河南教育学院学报(自然科学版)》 2021年第4期1-9,共9页
研究具有N个队列的排队网络(N很大,但有限),每个队列的顾客以指数服务间隔到达,另外还有一个智能到达,智能到达的顾客加入排队网络中的最短队列,从而达到平衡网络负载的作用。首先建立平均场交互模型研究排队网络的极限行为,得到队列长... 研究具有N个队列的排队网络(N很大,但有限),每个队列的顾客以指数服务间隔到达,另外还有一个智能到达,智能到达的顾客加入排队网络中的最短队列,从而达到平衡网络负载的作用。首先建立平均场交互模型研究排队网络的极限行为,得到队列长度的经验分布收敛到非线性主方程的解;其次证得平稳分布的存在性。 展开更多
关键词 加入最短队列 平均场 非线性主方程 生灭过程 M/M/1队列
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巨共振激发的相对论效应
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作者 周宝森 蔡廷磺 朱志远 《核物理动态》 CSCD 1994年第4期13-16,共4页
在相对论量子场论(QHD)的框架下,得到了相对论线性Vlasov方程.依此计算了球形核16O、40Ca、90Zr及208Pb的巨偶极共振的强度函数分布.结果表明,相对论效应是不可忽视的.计算得到的巨共振中心能量稍高于... 在相对论量子场论(QHD)的框架下,得到了相对论线性Vlasov方程.依此计算了球形核16O、40Ca、90Zr及208Pb的巨偶极共振的强度函数分布.结果表明,相对论效应是不可忽视的.计算得到的巨共振中心能量稍高于非相对论线性Vlasov方程给出的对应值,与实验结果比较都有较好的符合.对计算结果作了简要的讨论,发现核子有效质量和平均场自旅轨道耦合力对巨共振能量有重要影想. 展开更多
关键词 巨共振 平均场 相对论线性方程 量子场论
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平均场正倒向随机控制系统的最大值原理
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作者 李瑞敬 《数学物理学报(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第1期143-155,共13页
该文研究具有时间不连续效用函数的平均场随机系统最优控制问题.其中,扩散项系数包含控制变量且控制区域非凸.借助于延拓的Ekeland变分原理及递归方法,建立平均场理论框架下一般形式的随机最大值原理.最后,求解一个线性二次问题以论证... 该文研究具有时间不连续效用函数的平均场随机系统最优控制问题.其中,扩散项系数包含控制变量且控制区域非凸.借助于延拓的Ekeland变分原理及递归方法,建立平均场理论框架下一般形式的随机最大值原理.最后,求解一个线性二次问题以论证结果的可行性. 展开更多
关键词 平均场随机微分方程 最大值原理 伴随方程 延拓的Ekeland变分原理
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居民出行演化网络的度分布
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作者 张礼刚 马丽红 +1 位作者 何文辰 范虹 《河北工业大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第3期65-68,共4页
采用主方程方法和连续方法计算了一类特殊的居民出行演化网络的度分布,当时间趋于无限大时,主方程方法更优于连续方法,很好符合了网络模型随时间生长变化的过程;同时验证了该网络的节点度分布符合幂律分布,其幂指数为3;说明了居民出行... 采用主方程方法和连续方法计算了一类特殊的居民出行演化网络的度分布,当时间趋于无限大时,主方程方法更优于连续方法,很好符合了网络模型随时间生长变化的过程;同时验证了该网络的节点度分布符合幂律分布,其幂指数为3;说明了居民出行演化网络具有择优和生长的特性,其网络的拓扑结构类似与无标度网络的拓扑结构.与实例得到了很好的吻合. 展开更多
关键词 居民出行网络 度分布 连续方法 主方程 幂律分布
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