目的:通过分析非小细胞肺癌(non-small-cell carcinoma,NSCLC)患者外周血淋巴细胞 Th1和 Th2细胞水平,研究 NSCLC患者术前术后T淋巴细胞亚群的变化,为临床上对 NSCLC疾病的预防、诊断及治疗提供参考依据。方法收集NSCLC患者(60...目的:通过分析非小细胞肺癌(non-small-cell carcinoma,NSCLC)患者外周血淋巴细胞 Th1和 Th2细胞水平,研究 NSCLC患者术前术后T淋巴细胞亚群的变化,为临床上对 NSCLC疾病的预防、诊断及治疗提供参考依据。方法收集NSCLC患者(60名),健康体检者(60名)全血(EDTA抗凝处理),采用流式细胞术检测外周血淋巴细胞 CD3^+,CD4^+, CD8^+T细胞百分比以及Th1和Th2细胞水平,并且用血细胞分析仪检测其淋巴细胞绝对值。结果 NSCLC术前和正常对照组CD3^+,CD4^+,CD8+T细胞百分比(%)分别为58.40±10.27 vs 66.58±6.84,31.32±8.65 vs 39.40±6.43,34.23±8.00 vs 24.31±8.16,CD4^+/CD8^+比值为0.96±0.23 vs 1.58±0.23,差异均具有统计学意义(t=-6.726~14.916,P均<0.05)。NSCLC术后1~3天组和正常对照组CD3^+,CD4^+,CD8^+T细胞百分比(%)分别为56.31±8.00 vs 66.58±6.84,27.72±7.55 vs 39.40±6.43,33.69±7.10 vs 24.31±8.16,CD4^+/CD8^+比值为0.87±0.31 vs 1.58±0.23,差异均具有统计学意义(t=-6.720~14.367,P 均<0.05)。与正常对照组相比,NSCLC术后4~7天组 CD4^+T 细胞百分比(%)为33.23±4.13 vs 39.40±6.43,差异具有统计学意义(t=6.257,P<0.05)。在辅助性 T细胞亚群中,NSCLC术前与正常对照组Th1,Th2细胞含量(×10/μl)分别为6.79±1.34 vs 12.52±3.56,4.82±0.51 vs 2.32±0.82,Th1/Th2比值为1.39±0.84 vs 5.36±1.42,差异均具有统计学意义(t=-20.087~18.630,P均<0.05)。NSCLC术后1~3天组与正常对照组Th1细胞含量(×10/μl)为8.86±1.52 vs 12.52±3.56,术后4~7天组与正常对照组Th1细胞含量(×10/μl)为7.02±1.27 vs 12.52±3.56,差异均具有统计学意义(t=7.339~11.275,P均<0.05)。结论 NSCLC患者免疫功能紊乱,表现在T淋巴细胞数和辅助性T细胞的数量减少,T细胞亚群失调,明显趋向 Th2细胞;另外�展开更多
Objective: To study the function of ce ll ular immunity in patients with hyper-IgE syndrome (HIE). Methods: T-lymphocyte subtypes of the peripheral blood and cutaneous delayed-typ e hypersensitivity (DTH) response ...Objective: To study the function of ce ll ular immunity in patients with hyper-IgE syndrome (HIE). Methods: T-lymphocyte subtypes of the peripheral blood and cutaneous delayed-typ e hypersensitivity (DTH) response to two recall antigens, tetanus toxoid (TT) an d purified protein derivative(PPD), were measured in five patients with HIE and 15 healthy controls, respectively. Results: The CD4+ cell cou nts in HIE group were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0. 01). In contrast, CD8+ cells were significantly higher than those in the contro l (P<0.01). The induration sizes of DTH response to two recall antigens wer e smaller in HIE group than those in the control group (P<0.01). Co nclusion: There was an immunologic dysfunction of T lymphocytes in the p atients with HIE.展开更多
文摘目的:通过分析非小细胞肺癌(non-small-cell carcinoma,NSCLC)患者外周血淋巴细胞 Th1和 Th2细胞水平,研究 NSCLC患者术前术后T淋巴细胞亚群的变化,为临床上对 NSCLC疾病的预防、诊断及治疗提供参考依据。方法收集NSCLC患者(60名),健康体检者(60名)全血(EDTA抗凝处理),采用流式细胞术检测外周血淋巴细胞 CD3^+,CD4^+, CD8^+T细胞百分比以及Th1和Th2细胞水平,并且用血细胞分析仪检测其淋巴细胞绝对值。结果 NSCLC术前和正常对照组CD3^+,CD4^+,CD8+T细胞百分比(%)分别为58.40±10.27 vs 66.58±6.84,31.32±8.65 vs 39.40±6.43,34.23±8.00 vs 24.31±8.16,CD4^+/CD8^+比值为0.96±0.23 vs 1.58±0.23,差异均具有统计学意义(t=-6.726~14.916,P均<0.05)。NSCLC术后1~3天组和正常对照组CD3^+,CD4^+,CD8^+T细胞百分比(%)分别为56.31±8.00 vs 66.58±6.84,27.72±7.55 vs 39.40±6.43,33.69±7.10 vs 24.31±8.16,CD4^+/CD8^+比值为0.87±0.31 vs 1.58±0.23,差异均具有统计学意义(t=-6.720~14.367,P 均<0.05)。与正常对照组相比,NSCLC术后4~7天组 CD4^+T 细胞百分比(%)为33.23±4.13 vs 39.40±6.43,差异具有统计学意义(t=6.257,P<0.05)。在辅助性 T细胞亚群中,NSCLC术前与正常对照组Th1,Th2细胞含量(×10/μl)分别为6.79±1.34 vs 12.52±3.56,4.82±0.51 vs 2.32±0.82,Th1/Th2比值为1.39±0.84 vs 5.36±1.42,差异均具有统计学意义(t=-20.087~18.630,P均<0.05)。NSCLC术后1~3天组与正常对照组Th1细胞含量(×10/μl)为8.86±1.52 vs 12.52±3.56,术后4~7天组与正常对照组Th1细胞含量(×10/μl)为7.02±1.27 vs 12.52±3.56,差异均具有统计学意义(t=7.339~11.275,P均<0.05)。结论 NSCLC患者免疫功能紊乱,表现在T淋巴细胞数和辅助性T细胞的数量减少,T细胞亚群失调,明显趋向 Th2细胞;另外�
文摘Objective: To study the function of ce ll ular immunity in patients with hyper-IgE syndrome (HIE). Methods: T-lymphocyte subtypes of the peripheral blood and cutaneous delayed-typ e hypersensitivity (DTH) response to two recall antigens, tetanus toxoid (TT) an d purified protein derivative(PPD), were measured in five patients with HIE and 15 healthy controls, respectively. Results: The CD4+ cell cou nts in HIE group were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0. 01). In contrast, CD8+ cells were significantly higher than those in the contro l (P<0.01). The induration sizes of DTH response to two recall antigens wer e smaller in HIE group than those in the control group (P<0.01). Co nclusion: There was an immunologic dysfunction of T lymphocytes in the p atients with HIE.