目前大部分植被指数主要针对绿色植被构建,缺乏针对其他颜色特别是红色植被的指数。此外,面向湿地或潮间带植被识别提取的植被指数也相对较少。为拓展针对红色植被指数构建的研究,结合翅碱蓬植被的红色特征,基于高分一号(GF-1)卫星宽覆...目前大部分植被指数主要针对绿色植被构建,缺乏针对其他颜色特别是红色植被的指数。此外,面向湿地或潮间带植被识别提取的植被指数也相对较少。为拓展针对红色植被指数构建的研究,结合翅碱蓬植被的红色特征,基于高分一号(GF-1)卫星宽覆盖影像(wide field of view,WFV),通过对比翅碱蓬及其周边地物在GF-1 WFV影像中的光谱反射率特征,构建了翅碱蓬植被指数(suaeda salsa vegetation index,SSVI)。为评估SSVI提取翅碱蓬的精度,以辽宁双台子河口湿地自然保护区为研究区,采用各种植被指数分别提取了不同年份的5景GF-1 WFV影像翅碱蓬信息,并对提取结果精度及错分像元数进行统计分析。结果表明,SSVI平均提取精度为88.6%,平均错分像元占研究区比例为5.1%,在5个指数中提取翅碱蓬精度最高、效果最好。此外,5期影像间较大的时间跨度也证明了SSVI的鲁棒性较强,具有较好的适用性,受时间影响较小。综上,构建的SSVI可有效用于翅碱蓬的识别与提取,并监测其时空变化。展开更多
A new marine benthic diatom, Pleurosira nanjiensis sp. nov., is described from the rocky intertidal zone of the Xiaochaiyu Island of the Nanji Islands in China. Its morphology was examined with light and scanning elec...A new marine benthic diatom, Pleurosira nanjiensis sp. nov., is described from the rocky intertidal zone of the Xiaochaiyu Island of the Nanji Islands in China. Its morphology was examined with light and scanning electron microscopy. Molecular phylogeny was reconstructed based on SSU rRNA and rbcL gene sequences. Pleurosira nanjiensis differs from congeners in possession of a combination of morphological features including the domed valve with broadly lanceolate, elliptical or circular valve outline, two elevated marginal ocelli, two （rarely three） rimportulae, and radiate striae.展开更多
文摘目前大部分植被指数主要针对绿色植被构建,缺乏针对其他颜色特别是红色植被的指数。此外,面向湿地或潮间带植被识别提取的植被指数也相对较少。为拓展针对红色植被指数构建的研究,结合翅碱蓬植被的红色特征,基于高分一号(GF-1)卫星宽覆盖影像(wide field of view,WFV),通过对比翅碱蓬及其周边地物在GF-1 WFV影像中的光谱反射率特征,构建了翅碱蓬植被指数(suaeda salsa vegetation index,SSVI)。为评估SSVI提取翅碱蓬的精度,以辽宁双台子河口湿地自然保护区为研究区,采用各种植被指数分别提取了不同年份的5景GF-1 WFV影像翅碱蓬信息,并对提取结果精度及错分像元数进行统计分析。结果表明,SSVI平均提取精度为88.6%,平均错分像元占研究区比例为5.1%,在5个指数中提取翅碱蓬精度最高、效果最好。此外,5期影像间较大的时间跨度也证明了SSVI的鲁棒性较强,具有较好的适用性,受时间影响较小。综上,构建的SSVI可有效用于翅碱蓬的识别与提取,并监测其时空变化。
基金The Basic Work of Science and Technology Project of China under contract No.2013FY111100-03the Nanji Islands National Marine Natural Reserve Postdoctoral Research Funding under contract No.NJKJ-2015-005
文摘A new marine benthic diatom, Pleurosira nanjiensis sp. nov., is described from the rocky intertidal zone of the Xiaochaiyu Island of the Nanji Islands in China. Its morphology was examined with light and scanning electron microscopy. Molecular phylogeny was reconstructed based on SSU rRNA and rbcL gene sequences. Pleurosira nanjiensis differs from congeners in possession of a combination of morphological features including the domed valve with broadly lanceolate, elliptical or circular valve outline, two elevated marginal ocelli, two （rarely three） rimportulae, and radiate striae.
