Objective:To investigate the relation between fruit seeds,plants residuals and appendicitis. Methods:Among cases that underwent appendectomy,the appendicitis cases having fruit seeds and undigested plant residuals in ...Objective:To investigate the relation between fruit seeds,plants residuals and appendicitis. Methods:Among cases that underwent appendectomy,the appendicitis cases having fruit seeds and undigested plant residuals in their etiology were examined retrospectively.Also, histopathological features,age,sex,and parameters of morbidity and mortality were used. Results:Fruit seed was found in one case(0.05%) with presence of pus in appendix lumen, undigested plant residuals in 7 cases(0.35%).It was determined that there were appendix inflammation in 2 of the plant residuals cases,while there were obstruction and lymphoid hyperplasia in the appendix lumen of 5 cases.No mortality was observed.Conclusions:The ratio of acute appendicitis caused by plants is minimal among all appendectomised patients, but avoidence of eating undigested fruit seeds and chewing plants well may help to prevent appendicitis.展开更多
[目的]探讨初次全髋关节置换术中两种负压引流放置方式对患者术后失血量及红细胞沉降率(ESR)、C反应蛋白(CRP)的影响。[方法]对2014年3月~2019年5月在本科行初次全髋关节置换术的200例患者进行回顾性分析。其中,囊内组患者65例,将引流...[目的]探讨初次全髋关节置换术中两种负压引流放置方式对患者术后失血量及红细胞沉降率(ESR)、C反应蛋白(CRP)的影响。[方法]对2014年3月~2019年5月在本科行初次全髋关节置换术的200例患者进行回顾性分析。其中,囊内组患者65例,将引流管置于关节囊内;囊外组患者135例,紧密缝合关节囊并将引流管置于关节囊外。比较两组患者临床失血相关指标和实验室检查结果。[结果]两组患者均顺利手术,无血管、神经损伤等严重并发症。术后均无局部感染、血肿形成和输血病例。两组患者术中失血量的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但是,囊内组患者术后1 d总失血量、术后3 d总失血量、术后引流量和显性失血量明显多于囊外组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05):而囊内组患者隐性失血量少于囊外组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者Hb随时间推移而降低,不同时间点间的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者术前Hb水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05):囊内组患者术后1 d Hb水平低于囊外组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),囊内组患者术后3 d HB水平仍低于囊外组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后两组患者的CRP和ESR均较术前显著升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术前囊内组与囊外组CRP和ESR的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但术后囊内组CRP和ESR显著低于囊外组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]初次全髋关节置换术中紧密缝合关节囊并将引流管置于关节囊外,相对于常规的关节囊内引流,术后总失血量明显少,但隐性失血量增加,术后炎症指标水平升高。展开更多
基金Supported by the Department of Biotechnology.Government of India
文摘Objective:To investigate the relation between fruit seeds,plants residuals and appendicitis. Methods:Among cases that underwent appendectomy,the appendicitis cases having fruit seeds and undigested plant residuals in their etiology were examined retrospectively.Also, histopathological features,age,sex,and parameters of morbidity and mortality were used. Results:Fruit seed was found in one case(0.05%) with presence of pus in appendix lumen, undigested plant residuals in 7 cases(0.35%).It was determined that there were appendix inflammation in 2 of the plant residuals cases,while there were obstruction and lymphoid hyperplasia in the appendix lumen of 5 cases.No mortality was observed.Conclusions:The ratio of acute appendicitis caused by plants is minimal among all appendectomised patients, but avoidence of eating undigested fruit seeds and chewing plants well may help to prevent appendicitis.
文摘[目的]探讨初次全髋关节置换术中两种负压引流放置方式对患者术后失血量及红细胞沉降率(ESR)、C反应蛋白(CRP)的影响。[方法]对2014年3月~2019年5月在本科行初次全髋关节置换术的200例患者进行回顾性分析。其中,囊内组患者65例,将引流管置于关节囊内;囊外组患者135例,紧密缝合关节囊并将引流管置于关节囊外。比较两组患者临床失血相关指标和实验室检查结果。[结果]两组患者均顺利手术,无血管、神经损伤等严重并发症。术后均无局部感染、血肿形成和输血病例。两组患者术中失血量的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但是,囊内组患者术后1 d总失血量、术后3 d总失血量、术后引流量和显性失血量明显多于囊外组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05):而囊内组患者隐性失血量少于囊外组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者Hb随时间推移而降低,不同时间点间的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者术前Hb水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05):囊内组患者术后1 d Hb水平低于囊外组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),囊内组患者术后3 d HB水平仍低于囊外组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后两组患者的CRP和ESR均较术前显著升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术前囊内组与囊外组CRP和ESR的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但术后囊内组CRP和ESR显著低于囊外组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]初次全髋关节置换术中紧密缝合关节囊并将引流管置于关节囊外,相对于常规的关节囊内引流,术后总失血量明显少,但隐性失血量增加,术后炎症指标水平升高。
