Two new imidazolidino Schiff base compounds, （E）-N-（（quinoxalin-2-yl）methylene）- 2-（2-（quinoxalin-3-yl）imidazolidin-1-yl）ethanamine 1 and 2-（1-（2-（2-（quinoxalin-3-yl）imidazolidin- 1-yl）ethyl）imidazoli...Two new imidazolidino Schiff base compounds, （E）-N-（（quinoxalin-2-yl）methylene）- 2-（2-（quinoxalin-3-yl）imidazolidin-1-yl）ethanamine 1 and 2-（1-（2-（2-（quinoxalin-3-yl）imidazolidin- 1-yl）ethyl）imidazolidin-2-yl）quinoxaline 2, have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, ^1H NMR, IR, MS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data for 1： C22H21N7, Mr = 383.46, monoclinic, space group P21, a = 7.0036（14）, b = 6.9151（14）, c = 19.701（4）A, β = 96.57（3）°, Z = 2, V = 947.9（3）A^3, Dc = 1.344 g/cm^3, F（000） = 404, μ = 0.085 mm^-1, Flack parameter = 0（2）, R = 0.0464 and wR = 0.1055; and those for 2： C24H26N8, Mr = 426.53, triclinic, space group PI, a = 9.6680（19）, b = 10.334（2）, c = 11.389（2）A, α= 104.12（3）, β = 102.95（3）, γ= 100.48（3）°, Z= 2, V = 1041.2（4）A3, Dc= 1.361 g/cm^3, F（000） = 452, μ = 0.086 mm^-1, R = 0.0373 and wR = 0.1155. For the two compounds, the five-membered imidazolidine rings all adopt envelope conformation. Moreover, the title compounds show one-dimensional layered and three-dimensional supramolecular chainlike structures, respectively. Fluorescent properties of the two compounds have been investigated in the solid state at room temperature. Compound 1 exhibits strong fluorescence and thus may serve as excellent candidates of green fluorescent materials.展开更多
以芳香醛、乙二胺、丙酮和乙醛为起始原料,在超声波促进下采用一锅煮法,合成了8个咪唑烷衍生物(c1~c8,其中c3~c8为新化合物),其结构经1 H NMR,IR,MS(ESI)和XRD表征。与传统“三步加热”反应相比,微波一锅法将反应时间从2~3 h缩短至0.5 h...以芳香醛、乙二胺、丙酮和乙醛为起始原料,在超声波促进下采用一锅煮法,合成了8个咪唑烷衍生物(c1~c8,其中c3~c8为新化合物),其结构经1 H NMR,IR,MS(ESI)和XRD表征。与传统“三步加热”反应相比,微波一锅法将反应时间从2~3 h缩短至0.5 h,总收率从50%提高至80%以上。展开更多
A new energetic material, 4,5-diacetoxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine （DADNI）, was synthesized by the reaction of 4,5-dihydroxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine （DDNI） and acetic anhydride, and charac...A new energetic material, 4,5-diacetoxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine （DADNI）, was synthesized by the reaction of 4,5-dihydroxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine （DDNI） and acetic anhydride, and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for DADNI are monoclinic, space group C2/c, a= 15.9167（3）A, b= 8.6816（4）A, c=8.5209（3） A, t= 103.294（9）°, V= 1145.9（3） A3, Z=4,A=0.150 mm 1, F（000）=600, Dc= 1.682 gocm-3, R] =0.0565 and wR2=0.1649. Thermal decomposition behavior of DADNI was studied and an intensely exothermic process was observed. The kinetic equation of the decomposition reaction is：exp（-1.582 ×10^5/RT）. The critical temperature of thermal explosion is 163.76℃. The specific heat capacity of DADNI was studied with micro-DSC method and theoretical calculation method. The molar heat capacity is 343.30 J·mol^-1·K^-1 at 298.15 K. The adiabatic time-to-explosion of DADNI was calculated to be 87.7 s.展开更多
In order to find new herbicidal compounds, twelve novel 1-phenoxyacetyl-3-arylimidazolidine-2,4-dione compounds were designed and synthesized by substructure combination strategy using 3-arylimidazolidine-2,4-dione as...In order to find new herbicidal compounds, twelve novel 1-phenoxyacetyl-3-arylimidazolidine-2,4-dione compounds were designed and synthesized by substructure combination strategy using 3-arylimidazolidine-2,4-dione as the intermediate. The structures of the target compounds were confirmed by;H NMR and IR. The preliminary bioassay results showed that most of the target compounds had good inhibition against rape and barnyardgrass at the concentration of 100 mg/L. Especially, compound H3 and H5 showed 100% inhibitory activity against rape.展开更多
A new energetic material,4,5-dimethoxy-2-（dinitromethylene）imidazolidine（DMDNI）,was synthesized by the reaction of 4,5-dihydroxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine（DDNI） and methanol,and structurally characte...A new energetic material,4,5-dimethoxy-2-（dinitromethylene）imidazolidine（DMDNI）,was synthesized by the reaction of 4,5-dihydroxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine（DDNI） and methanol,and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction.DMDNI crystallized in triclinic space group P1,with crystal data a=0.4324（4） nm,b=1.3599（11） nm,c=1.7503（14） nm,α=77.406（14）°,β=84.494（15）°,γ=87.976（14）°,V=0.9997（14） nm 3,Z=4,μ=0.140 mm-1,F（000）=488,D c =1.556 g/cm ^3,R 1 =0.0773 and wR 2 =0.1574.Thermal decomposition of DMDNI was studied,and its thermal decomposition process was divided into two stages.The first stage was a melting process and the second stage was an exothermic decomposition process.The enthalpy,apparent activation energy and pre-exponential constant of the exothermic decomposition reaction are-491.5 J/g,142.3 kJ/mol and 10 14.24 s^-1,respectively.The critical temperature of thermal explosion is 162.47 °C.DMDNI has a lower thermal stability than DDNI but it is close to that of 4,5-diacetoxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine（DADNI）.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20461003, 20562011)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No. 20050755003)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (No. NCET-04-0987)
文摘Two new imidazolidino Schiff base compounds, （E）-N-（（quinoxalin-2-yl）methylene）- 2-（2-（quinoxalin-3-yl）imidazolidin-1-yl）ethanamine 1 and 2-（1-（2-（2-（quinoxalin-3-yl）imidazolidin- 1-yl）ethyl）imidazolidin-2-yl）quinoxaline 2, have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, ^1H NMR, IR, MS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data for 1： C22H21N7, Mr = 383.46, monoclinic, space group P21, a = 7.0036（14）, b = 6.9151（14）, c = 19.701（4）A, β = 96.57（3）°, Z = 2, V = 947.9（3）A^3, Dc = 1.344 g/cm^3, F（000） = 404, μ = 0.085 mm^-1, Flack parameter = 0（2）, R = 0.0464 and wR = 0.1055; and those for 2： C24H26N8, Mr = 426.53, triclinic, space group PI, a = 9.6680（19）, b = 10.334（2）, c = 11.389（2）A, α= 104.12（3）, β = 102.95（3）, γ= 100.48（3）°, Z= 2, V = 1041.2（4）A3, Dc= 1.361 g/cm^3, F（000） = 452, μ = 0.086 mm^-1, R = 0.0373 and wR = 0.1155. For the two compounds, the five-membered imidazolidine rings all adopt envelope conformation. Moreover, the title compounds show one-dimensional layered and three-dimensional supramolecular chainlike structures, respectively. Fluorescent properties of the two compounds have been investigated in the solid state at room temperature. Compound 1 exhibits strong fluorescence and thus may serve as excellent candidates of green fluorescent materials.
文摘以芳香醛、乙二胺、丙酮和乙醛为起始原料,在超声波促进下采用一锅煮法,合成了8个咪唑烷衍生物(c1~c8,其中c3~c8为新化合物),其结构经1 H NMR,IR,MS(ESI)和XRD表征。与传统“三步加热”反应相比,微波一锅法将反应时间从2~3 h缩短至0.5 h,总收率从50%提高至80%以上。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 20803058）, Basal Science Foundation of National Defense （No. B0920110005） and the Education Committee Foundation of Shaanxi Province （No. 2010JK881）.
文摘A new energetic material, 4,5-diacetoxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine （DADNI）, was synthesized by the reaction of 4,5-dihydroxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine （DDNI） and acetic anhydride, and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for DADNI are monoclinic, space group C2/c, a= 15.9167（3）A, b= 8.6816（4）A, c=8.5209（3） A, t= 103.294（9）°, V= 1145.9（3） A3, Z=4,A=0.150 mm 1, F（000）=600, Dc= 1.682 gocm-3, R] =0.0565 and wR2=0.1649. Thermal decomposition behavior of DADNI was studied and an intensely exothermic process was observed. The kinetic equation of the decomposition reaction is：exp（-1.582 ×10^5/RT）. The critical temperature of thermal explosion is 163.76℃. The specific heat capacity of DADNI was studied with micro-DSC method and theoretical calculation method. The molar heat capacity is 343.30 J·mol^-1·K^-1 at 298.15 K. The adiabatic time-to-explosion of DADNI was calculated to be 87.7 s.
基金Supported by Key Research and Development Plan of Shandong Province(2018GGX107012)Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Project of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences(CXGC2018E19)
文摘In order to find new herbicidal compounds, twelve novel 1-phenoxyacetyl-3-arylimidazolidine-2,4-dione compounds were designed and synthesized by substructure combination strategy using 3-arylimidazolidine-2,4-dione as the intermediate. The structures of the target compounds were confirmed by;H NMR and IR. The preliminary bioassay results showed that most of the target compounds had good inhibition against rape and barnyardgrass at the concentration of 100 mg/L. Especially, compound H3 and H5 showed 100% inhibitory activity against rape.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20803058)the Basal Science Foundation of National Defense(No.B0920110005)+1 种基金the Science Program Foundation of Shaanxi Province,China(No.2011kjxx31)the Education Committee Foundation of Shaanxi Province,China(No.2010JK881)
文摘A new energetic material,4,5-dimethoxy-2-（dinitromethylene）imidazolidine（DMDNI）,was synthesized by the reaction of 4,5-dihydroxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine（DDNI） and methanol,and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction.DMDNI crystallized in triclinic space group P1,with crystal data a=0.4324（4） nm,b=1.3599（11） nm,c=1.7503（14） nm,α=77.406（14）°,β=84.494（15）°,γ=87.976（14）°,V=0.9997（14） nm 3,Z=4,μ=0.140 mm-1,F（000）=488,D c =1.556 g/cm ^3,R 1 =0.0773 and wR 2 =0.1574.Thermal decomposition of DMDNI was studied,and its thermal decomposition process was divided into two stages.The first stage was a melting process and the second stage was an exothermic decomposition process.The enthalpy,apparent activation energy and pre-exponential constant of the exothermic decomposition reaction are-491.5 J/g,142.3 kJ/mol and 10 14.24 s^-1,respectively.The critical temperature of thermal explosion is 162.47 °C.DMDNI has a lower thermal stability than DDNI but it is close to that of 4,5-diacetoxyl-2-（dinitromethylene）-imidazolidine（DADNI）.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21877034,21372070)the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(No.17A066)~~
