A needle-like Eu2＋ and Dy3＋ co-doped BaAI204 long-lasting phosphor was synthesized via a hydrothermal-homogeneous pre- cipitation method assisted by cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide （CTAB） as a template. The cryst...A needle-like Eu2＋ and Dy3＋ co-doped BaAI204 long-lasting phosphor was synthesized via a hydrothermal-homogeneous pre- cipitation method assisted by cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide （CTAB） as a template. The crystal structure, morphology and opti- cal properties of the composites were characterized. XRD results showed that the single-phase BaA1204 was formed at 900 ℃ in an active carbon atmosphere, which was much lower than that prepared by traditional solid-state reaction method. Scanning electron mi- croscopy （SEM） and transmission electron microscopy （TEM） observation revealed that the precursor had well-dispersed distribution and showed needle-like morphology with the average diameter of about 100 nm and the length up to 1 μm. The final product, BaAI2Oa：Eu〉,Dy3＋ phosphor, inherited the needle-like shape from precursor via adding the surfactant CTAB. After irradiation by ul- traviolet radiation with 355 nm for 5 rain, the phosphors emitted bluish green color long-lasting phosphorescence corresponding to the typical emission of Eu2＋ ion. Both the photoluminescence spectra and luminance decay revealed that the phosphor had efficient lumi- nescent and long-lasting properties.展开更多
Dental enamel-like hydroxyapatite whiskers with high crystallinity and homogeneous morphology were synthesized by a hydrothermal homogeneous precipitation method.The composition,crystallinity and morphology of prepare...Dental enamel-like hydroxyapatite whiskers with high crystallinity and homogeneous morphology were synthesized by a hydrothermal homogeneous precipitation method.The composition,crystallinity and morphology of prepared hydroxyapatite whiskers were characterized by Ⅹ-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.The effects of urea and sorbitol on their morphology and composition were investigated.Homogeneous and well crystallized enamel-like hydroxyapatite whiskers with 1.17±0.08 μm in length and 84± 14 nm in width were obtained at 0.80 mol · L-1 urea and 0.26 mol · L-1 sorbitol.These hydroxyapatite whiskers may be close to nature hydroxyapatite dental enamel in terms of the morphology and composition,suggesting that they could have potential application as dental restorative materials in the field of stomatology.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundations of China (50872045,21071063)
文摘A needle-like Eu2＋ and Dy3＋ co-doped BaAI204 long-lasting phosphor was synthesized via a hydrothermal-homogeneous pre- cipitation method assisted by cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide （CTAB） as a template. The crystal structure, morphology and opti- cal properties of the composites were characterized. XRD results showed that the single-phase BaA1204 was formed at 900 ℃ in an active carbon atmosphere, which was much lower than that prepared by traditional solid-state reaction method. Scanning electron mi- croscopy （SEM） and transmission electron microscopy （TEM） observation revealed that the precursor had well-dispersed distribution and showed needle-like morphology with the average diameter of about 100 nm and the length up to 1 μm. The final product, BaAI2Oa：Eu〉,Dy3＋ phosphor, inherited the needle-like shape from precursor via adding the surfactant CTAB. After irradiation by ul- traviolet radiation with 355 nm for 5 rain, the phosphors emitted bluish green color long-lasting phosphorescence corresponding to the typical emission of Eu2＋ ion. Both the photoluminescence spectra and luminance decay revealed that the phosphor had efficient lumi- nescent and long-lasting properties.
基金Sponsored by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.HIT.NSRIF.2010066)the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(Grant No.E201006)the Key Scientific and Technological Projects of Heilongjiang Province(Grant No.GC10A107)
文摘Dental enamel-like hydroxyapatite whiskers with high crystallinity and homogeneous morphology were synthesized by a hydrothermal homogeneous precipitation method.The composition,crystallinity and morphology of prepared hydroxyapatite whiskers were characterized by Ⅹ-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.The effects of urea and sorbitol on their morphology and composition were investigated.Homogeneous and well crystallized enamel-like hydroxyapatite whiskers with 1.17±0.08 μm in length and 84± 14 nm in width were obtained at 0.80 mol · L-1 urea and 0.26 mol · L-1 sorbitol.These hydroxyapatite whiskers may be close to nature hydroxyapatite dental enamel in terms of the morphology and composition,suggesting that they could have potential application as dental restorative materials in the field of stomatology.
