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The hydro-abrasive erosion wear behavior of duplex-treated surfaces of AISI H13 tool steel
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作者 TUTAR Mumin AYDIN Hakan +2 位作者 DURMUS Ali BAYRAM Ali YIGIT Kurtulus 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第5期1040-1051,共12页
The influence of duplex surface treatments consisting of a DC-pulsed plasma nitriding process and subsequent coatings of CrN and TiAlN deposited by physical vapor deposition(PVD)on AISI H13 tool steel was studied in t... The influence of duplex surface treatments consisting of a DC-pulsed plasma nitriding process and subsequent coatings of CrN and TiAlN deposited by physical vapor deposition(PVD)on AISI H13 tool steel was studied in this article.The treated samples were characterized using metallographic techniques,SEM,EDS,and microhardness methods.Hydro-abrasive erosion wear tests were performed in a specifically designed wear tester in which the samples were rotated in a wear tank containing a mixture of distilled water and ceramic abrasive chips with a fixed rotational speed.The wear rates caused by the abrasive particle impacts were assessed based on accumulated weight loss measurements.The worn surfaces were also characterized using optical microscopy,SEM,and EDS.Microhardness measurements indicated a significant increase in the surface hardness of the duplex-treated samples.The surfaces of the samples with the TiAlN coating were approximately 15 times harder than that of the untreated samples and 3 times that of the plasma nitrided samples.Hydro-abrasive erosion wear results showed that the duplex surface treatments,especially the CrN coating,displayed the highest erosion wear resistance. 展开更多
关键词 plasma nitriding physical vapor deposition duplex surface treatment MICROHARDNESS hydro-abrasive erosion wear
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冲击式水轮机含沙三相流与磨损特性数值研究 被引量:6
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作者 肖业祥 郭豹 +2 位作者 张瑾 梁权伟 刘洁 《水电与抽水蓄能》 2021年第2期4-10,共7页
冲击式水轮机在高水头水力资源开发中具有重要的应用前景,但其过流部件的泥沙磨损问题会是重要挑战。冲击式机组内部流动过程复杂,流动状态的转换多;挟沙流动时,水气沙三相流动特性尚不明确,目前相关研究仍然较为匮乏。本文采用欧拉—... 冲击式水轮机在高水头水力资源开发中具有重要的应用前景,但其过流部件的泥沙磨损问题会是重要挑战。冲击式机组内部流动过程复杂,流动状态的转换多;挟沙流动时,水气沙三相流动特性尚不明确,目前相关研究仍然较为匮乏。本文采用欧拉—拉格朗日方法对颗粒在冲击式水轮机内的全流动过程进行了数值模拟,详细地分析了三相流的水力特性、泥沙颗粒的流动特性以及磨损分布特点。计算结果显示,颗粒运动特性与理论模型较为吻合,预测的过流部件磨损分布与实测结果较为相似。 展开更多
关键词 冲击式水轮机 旋转水斗 水气沙三相流 泥沙磨损 数值计算
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