The aggregating behavior between bubbles and particles induced by high intensity conditioning (HIC) was studied using high speed CCD technique. Bubble size measurement was conducted, and the attachment behavior betwee...The aggregating behavior between bubbles and particles induced by high intensity conditioning (HIC) was studied using high speed CCD technique. Bubble size measurement was conducted, and the attachment behavior between bubbles and particles in HIC cell and flotation cell were observed. The results show that in HIC cell, high intensity conditioning creates an advantage environment for the formation of small size bubble due to hydrodynamic cavitations, and these fine bubbles have high probability of bubble-particle collision, which will enhance fine particle flotation. The bubble-particle attachment experiments indicate that in high intensity conditioning cell, a lot of fine bubbles are produced in situ on the surface of fine particles, and most of fine particles are aggregated under the bridging action of fine bubbles. The observation of bubble-particle interaction in flotation cell illustrates that aggregates created by HIC can be loaded more easily by big air bubble in flotation cell than those created by normal conditioning.展开更多
High intensity conditioning(HIC)was used as a model to study the fundamental of fine sulphide particle flotation.The effect of impeller design,mechanical energy input,and agitation speed on aggregate size of fine spha...High intensity conditioning(HIC)was used as a model to study the fundamental of fine sulphide particle flotation.The effect of impeller design,mechanical energy input,and agitation speed on aggregate size of fine sphalerite was tested.The aggregate size of fine sphalerite was measured with the Malvern Hydro 2000 Mastersizer.The results show that the size of aggregates of sphalerite particles ground for 3 min can be enlarged significantly with the activator and collector addition in HIC using the high energy impeller.The improved particle aggregation by using the high energy impeller is not directly related to a higher energy input into the system.With the same energy input into HIC,the aggregate size obtained with the high energy impeller is much coarser than that obtained with the low energy impeller.With the new impeller in HIC,the sphalerite aggregate size decreases with increasing agitation speed from 700 to 2 500 r/min.However,the recovery does not decrease until the agitation speed reaches 2 500 r/min.展开更多
湘西地区菱锰矿呈细粒或微细粒状态嵌布,且脉石繁多结构复杂,属于难选菱锰矿。采用X射线荧光光谱、X射线衍射及MLA等方法对菱锰矿进行了全面的工艺矿物学研究。针对微细粒级难选菱锰矿,以合适的Mn品位和回收率为指标,考察了磨矿细度、p...湘西地区菱锰矿呈细粒或微细粒状态嵌布,且脉石繁多结构复杂,属于难选菱锰矿。采用X射线荧光光谱、X射线衍射及MLA等方法对菱锰矿进行了全面的工艺矿物学研究。针对微细粒级难选菱锰矿,以合适的Mn品位和回收率为指标,考察了磨矿细度、pH调整剂用量、抑制剂用量以及捕收剂用量对菱锰矿浮选的影响。试验表明,菱锰矿(Mn品位9.93%)在磨矿细度-0.074 mm 95.66%的条件下,采用"一粗一精一扫"的正浮选试验流程,可获得精矿Mn品位19.04%、Mn回收率88.86%的浮选指标。展开更多
基金Project(50234010) supported by the National Natural Science Key Foundation of China Project (50304013) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The aggregating behavior between bubbles and particles induced by high intensity conditioning (HIC) was studied using high speed CCD technique. Bubble size measurement was conducted, and the attachment behavior between bubbles and particles in HIC cell and flotation cell were observed. The results show that in HIC cell, high intensity conditioning creates an advantage environment for the formation of small size bubble due to hydrodynamic cavitations, and these fine bubbles have high probability of bubble-particle collision, which will enhance fine particle flotation. The bubble-particle attachment experiments indicate that in high intensity conditioning cell, a lot of fine bubbles are produced in situ on the surface of fine particles, and most of fine particles are aggregated under the bridging action of fine bubbles. The observation of bubble-particle interaction in flotation cell illustrates that aggregates created by HIC can be loaded more easily by big air bubble in flotation cell than those created by normal conditioning.
基金Project(50674103)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2005CB6237601)supported by the NationalBasic Research Program of China
文摘High intensity conditioning(HIC)was used as a model to study the fundamental of fine sulphide particle flotation.The effect of impeller design,mechanical energy input,and agitation speed on aggregate size of fine sphalerite was tested.The aggregate size of fine sphalerite was measured with the Malvern Hydro 2000 Mastersizer.The results show that the size of aggregates of sphalerite particles ground for 3 min can be enlarged significantly with the activator and collector addition in HIC using the high energy impeller.The improved particle aggregation by using the high energy impeller is not directly related to a higher energy input into the system.With the same energy input into HIC,the aggregate size obtained with the high energy impeller is much coarser than that obtained with the low energy impeller.With the new impeller in HIC,the sphalerite aggregate size decreases with increasing agitation speed from 700 to 2 500 r/min.However,the recovery does not decrease until the agitation speed reaches 2 500 r/min.
文摘湘西地区菱锰矿呈细粒或微细粒状态嵌布,且脉石繁多结构复杂,属于难选菱锰矿。采用X射线荧光光谱、X射线衍射及MLA等方法对菱锰矿进行了全面的工艺矿物学研究。针对微细粒级难选菱锰矿,以合适的Mn品位和回收率为指标,考察了磨矿细度、pH调整剂用量、抑制剂用量以及捕收剂用量对菱锰矿浮选的影响。试验表明,菱锰矿(Mn品位9.93%)在磨矿细度-0.074 mm 95.66%的条件下,采用"一粗一精一扫"的正浮选试验流程,可获得精矿Mn品位19.04%、Mn回收率88.86%的浮选指标。
