Introduction: Leukocyte and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) is an emerging material in dentistry, however, there are controversies surrounding its effectiveness. Despite the amount of literature available, debates regard...Introduction: Leukocyte and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) is an emerging material in dentistry, however, there are controversies surrounding its effectiveness. Despite the amount of literature available, debates regarding its effect continue. This review aims to summarize and clarify the data surrounding the use of L-PRF in promoting the healing of extraction sockets, which may offer a better outcome for future treatments. Purpose: The purpose of this review is to evaluate the current literature on the use of L-PRF in promoting the healing of extraction sockets, and to provide a comprehensive overview of the available evidence. Methods: A comprehensive computer-based search of databases such as PubMed, Medline, and Cochrane Library was conducted. Results: The results of this review suggest that L-PRF has shown promise in promoting early healing of extraction sockets, but the evidence for its effectiveness over a longer period is limited. Conclusion: Although L-PRF has shown promising results in the early healing periods, its effectiveness over a longer healing period cannot be confirmed based on the available data. More clinical trials with standardized protocols and consistent measurement methods are needed to establish the role of L-PRF in enhancing the healing of extraction sockets.展开更多
背景:根膜技术可有效维持即刻种植位点良好的软硬组织形态,在美学区的种植修复中具有非常好的临床应用前景。目的:综述根膜技术在种植修复中的研究进展及应用。方法:运用计算机检索PubMed数据库、Web of Science数据库、万方数据库、CNK...背景:根膜技术可有效维持即刻种植位点良好的软硬组织形态,在美学区的种植修复中具有非常好的临床应用前景。目的:综述根膜技术在种植修复中的研究进展及应用。方法:运用计算机检索PubMed数据库、Web of Science数据库、万方数据库、CNKI中国期刊全文数据库中2000年1月至2021年1月收录的相关文献。英文检索词为“immediate implant,socket-shield technique,root-membrane technique,root-implant”,中文检索词为“即刻种植,根膜技术,牙片屏障技术,牙根屏障技术,盾构术,牙根盾技术”。通过阅读文题和摘要进行初步筛选,排除相关性低及重复文章,最终纳入58篇文献进行综述分析。结果与结论:根膜技术是一种新的牙槽嵴保存技术,与传统方法相比可有效维持即刻种植位点的软硬组织形态,且针对不同临床情况可选择性保留牙槽窝内不同位置的根片,该技术在前牙美学区的种植修复中具有良好的应用前景。然而根膜技术敏感性较强,临床操作中保留根片的厚度、高度及长度对最终修复效果均有所影响。此外,根膜技术与传统种植相比可能出现根片暴露、根片吸收等生物并发症,因此在尚无更丰富的组织学证据和长期随访数据前,根膜技术在常规临床实践中应谨慎使用。展开更多
文摘Introduction: Leukocyte and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) is an emerging material in dentistry, however, there are controversies surrounding its effectiveness. Despite the amount of literature available, debates regarding its effect continue. This review aims to summarize and clarify the data surrounding the use of L-PRF in promoting the healing of extraction sockets, which may offer a better outcome for future treatments. Purpose: The purpose of this review is to evaluate the current literature on the use of L-PRF in promoting the healing of extraction sockets, and to provide a comprehensive overview of the available evidence. Methods: A comprehensive computer-based search of databases such as PubMed, Medline, and Cochrane Library was conducted. Results: The results of this review suggest that L-PRF has shown promise in promoting early healing of extraction sockets, but the evidence for its effectiveness over a longer period is limited. Conclusion: Although L-PRF has shown promising results in the early healing periods, its effectiveness over a longer healing period cannot be confirmed based on the available data. More clinical trials with standardized protocols and consistent measurement methods are needed to establish the role of L-PRF in enhancing the healing of extraction sockets.
