In this paper,we study the partial multi-label(PML)image classification problem,where each image is annotated with a candidate label set consisting of multiple relevant labels and other noisy labels.Existing PML metho...In this paper,we study the partial multi-label(PML)image classification problem,where each image is annotated with a candidate label set consisting of multiple relevant labels and other noisy labels.Existing PML methods typically design a disambiguation strategy to filter out noisy labels by utilizing prior knowledge with extra assumptions,which unfortunately is unavailable in many real tasks.Furthermore,because the objective function for disambiguation is usually elaborately designed on the whole training set,it can hardly be optimized in a deep model with stochastic gradient descent(SGD)on mini-batches.In this paper,for the first time,we propose a deep model for PML to enhance the representation and discrimination ability.On the one hand,we propose a novel curriculum-based disambiguation strategy to progressively identify ground-truth labels by incorporating the varied difficulties of different classes.On the other hand,consistency regularization is introduced for model training to balance fitting identified easy labels and exploiting potential relevant labels.Extensive experimental results on the commonly used benchmark datasets show that the proposed method significantlyoutperforms the SOTA methods.展开更多
The unique disciplinary characteristics and curriculum strengths of college English provide conditions for the integration of ideological and political elements into English language teaching.Under the vision of“fost...The unique disciplinary characteristics and curriculum strengths of college English provide conditions for the integration of ideological and political elements into English language teaching.Under the vision of“fostering virtue through education,”universities across the country are actively advancing reforms in the ideological and political curriculum of college English.This paper connects the ideological and political education with students’practical issues and development needs and explores effective teaching methods,based on Urban Development-Unit 1 of<New Horizon College English 4>.展开更多
This study investigated the status quo and further improvement needs of foreign language teachers’teaching competence in curriculum-based ideological education(CIE)in Xinjiang colleges and universities.The results sh...This study investigated the status quo and further improvement needs of foreign language teachers’teaching competence in curriculum-based ideological education(CIE)in Xinjiang colleges and universities.The results show that the teachers’teaching competence in CIE is generally good,with the“cultivating quality”being the highest and the“scientific research quality”the lowest;there still exist several problems,such as teachers’lack of theoretical knowledge in CIE,lack of teaching resources,and insufficient abilities in teaching design and research.It is hoped that with the support and efforts from university administrations,teachers can improve their teaching competence in CIE through various approaches adopted and multiple measures taken,thus optimizing their teaching effectiveness,promoting the construction of CIE in Xinjiang colleges and universities in the new era,and contributing to Xinjiang’s high-quality development.展开更多
Curriculum-based ideological and political education is the inevitable requirement of constructing the pattern of ideological and political education in the new era.As the main leader and implementer of curriculum-bas...Curriculum-based ideological and political education is the inevitable requirement of constructing the pattern of ideological and political education in the new era.As the main leader and implementer of curriculum-based ideological and political education in vocational colleges,speciality teachers should take the fundamental task of moral education as the guidance,focus on it through curriculum,promote the organic unity of knowledge teaching,skill improvement and value guidance in the teaching process,and finally form a new ideological and political work mode in line with the requirements of“high-level vocational college and speciality”construction.At present,speciality teachers in vocational colleges have some problems in curriculum-based ideological and political education,which is mainly reflected in some speciality teachers’weak self-consciousness,poor understanding and integration ability.In order to effectively solve the problem,they have to establish the curriculum-based ideological and political education promotion mechanism led by the college Party committee,consolidate the institutional guarantee for speciality teachers in moral education,strengthen their consciousness and awareness,innovate and improve the assessment and evaluation mechanism of their dedicated education.展开更多
Ecological aesthetic education is a fusion of aesthetic education,environmental education,and ecological aesthetics research.The product of this combination is an ecological paradigm of Chinese aesthetic education res...Ecological aesthetic education is a fusion of aesthetic education,environmental education,and ecological aesthetics research.The product of this combination is an ecological paradigm of Chinese aesthetic education research.Based on a holistic ecological view,ecological aesthetic education elevates it as an aesthetic principle to achieve the value position of ecological aesthetics in people’s lives and finally realizes the poetic habitation of human beings on the earth through the eco-aesthetic practice.This paper firstly introduces the background of China’s curriculum-based political and virtuous awareness(CPVA)education and its relevance to ecological aesthetic education in business English teaching which necessitate the infiltration of eco-aesthetic education in business English teaching.Then,with the teaching practice of Integrated Business English course,this paper explores the three aspects of how to effectively infiltrate ecological aesthetic education in business English teaching.展开更多
Since the idea of“Curriculum-Based Ideological and Political Education”was formally proposed in 2016,it has rapidly become a research hotspot in education reform.Although a large number of relevant studies have focu...Since the idea of“Curriculum-Based Ideological and Political Education”was formally proposed in 2016,it has rapidly become a research hotspot in education reform.Although a large number of relevant studies have focused on the effective paths to curriculum-based ideological and political education in specific courses,there are few studies on how to integrate ideological and political education contents into particular courses under specific educational concepts and by particular teaching methods.Thus,this paper will explore how to improve the teaching effectiveness of curriculumbased ideological and political education in College English course with the OBE concept as the driving force and the case teaching method as the means.Finally,a few thoughts on the application of case teaching method in College English course are offered.展开更多
文摘In this paper,we study the partial multi-label(PML)image classification problem,where each image is annotated with a candidate label set consisting of multiple relevant labels and other noisy labels.Existing PML methods typically design a disambiguation strategy to filter out noisy labels by utilizing prior knowledge with extra assumptions,which unfortunately is unavailable in many real tasks.Furthermore,because the objective function for disambiguation is usually elaborately designed on the whole training set,it can hardly be optimized in a deep model with stochastic gradient descent(SGD)on mini-batches.In this paper,for the first time,we propose a deep model for PML to enhance the representation and discrimination ability.On the one hand,we propose a novel curriculum-based disambiguation strategy to progressively identify ground-truth labels by incorporating the varied difficulties of different classes.On the other hand,consistency regularization is introduced for model training to balance fitting identified easy labels and exploiting potential relevant labels.Extensive experimental results on the commonly used benchmark datasets show that the proposed method significantlyoutperforms the SOTA methods.
文摘The unique disciplinary characteristics and curriculum strengths of college English provide conditions for the integration of ideological and political elements into English language teaching.Under the vision of“fostering virtue through education,”universities across the country are actively advancing reforms in the ideological and political curriculum of college English.This paper connects the ideological and political education with students’practical issues and development needs and explores effective teaching methods,based on Urban Development-Unit 1 of<New Horizon College English 4>.
基金2022 Project of Foreign Language Teaching and Research in Xinjiang Colleges and Universities-General Project“Research on the Approaches to Improving Foreign Language Teachers’Teaching Competence in Curriculum-Based Ideological Education in Xinjiang Colleges and Universities in the New Era”(Project number:XJGXWYJG2022B04)。
文摘This study investigated the status quo and further improvement needs of foreign language teachers’teaching competence in curriculum-based ideological education(CIE)in Xinjiang colleges and universities.The results show that the teachers’teaching competence in CIE is generally good,with the“cultivating quality”being the highest and the“scientific research quality”the lowest;there still exist several problems,such as teachers’lack of theoretical knowledge in CIE,lack of teaching resources,and insufficient abilities in teaching design and research.It is hoped that with the support and efforts from university administrations,teachers can improve their teaching competence in CIE through various approaches adopted and multiple measures taken,thus optimizing their teaching effectiveness,promoting the construction of CIE in Xinjiang colleges and universities in the new era,and contributing to Xinjiang’s high-quality development.
基金Shen Yue(1982-),female,an associate professor with master degree,teaching English in School of Applied Foreign Languages,Zhejiang Yuexiu University,Shaoxing,Zhejiang,China.Email:sy0416sy@163.com。
文摘Curriculum-based ideological and political education is the inevitable requirement of constructing the pattern of ideological and political education in the new era.As the main leader and implementer of curriculum-based ideological and political education in vocational colleges,speciality teachers should take the fundamental task of moral education as the guidance,focus on it through curriculum,promote the organic unity of knowledge teaching,skill improvement and value guidance in the teaching process,and finally form a new ideological and political work mode in line with the requirements of“high-level vocational college and speciality”construction.At present,speciality teachers in vocational colleges have some problems in curriculum-based ideological and political education,which is mainly reflected in some speciality teachers’weak self-consciousness,poor understanding and integration ability.In order to effectively solve the problem,they have to establish the curriculum-based ideological and political education promotion mechanism led by the college Party committee,consolidate the institutional guarantee for speciality teachers in moral education,strengthen their consciousness and awareness,innovate and improve the assessment and evaluation mechanism of their dedicated education.
基金This paper is part of research on A Study of the Innovative Path of Integration of Business English Major Teaching in Universities and Ecological Aesthetic Education With Chinese Characteristics Under the Background of New Liberal Arts:the project of 2021 Sichuan Foreign Language and Literature Research Center(SCWYH21-32).
文摘Ecological aesthetic education is a fusion of aesthetic education,environmental education,and ecological aesthetics research.The product of this combination is an ecological paradigm of Chinese aesthetic education research.Based on a holistic ecological view,ecological aesthetic education elevates it as an aesthetic principle to achieve the value position of ecological aesthetics in people’s lives and finally realizes the poetic habitation of human beings on the earth through the eco-aesthetic practice.This paper firstly introduces the background of China’s curriculum-based political and virtuous awareness(CPVA)education and its relevance to ecological aesthetic education in business English teaching which necessitate the infiltration of eco-aesthetic education in business English teaching.Then,with the teaching practice of Integrated Business English course,this paper explores the three aspects of how to effectively infiltrate ecological aesthetic education in business English teaching.
基金A general project granted by NingBo Education Science Planning in 2020——A Research on the Application of Case Teaching Method in“curriculum-based Ideological and political education”in College English Course under the Idea of OBE(No.:2020ygh033).
文摘Since the idea of“Curriculum-Based Ideological and Political Education”was formally proposed in 2016,it has rapidly become a research hotspot in education reform.Although a large number of relevant studies have focused on the effective paths to curriculum-based ideological and political education in specific courses,there are few studies on how to integrate ideological and political education contents into particular courses under specific educational concepts and by particular teaching methods.Thus,this paper will explore how to improve the teaching effectiveness of curriculumbased ideological and political education in College English course with the OBE concept as the driving force and the case teaching method as the means.Finally,a few thoughts on the application of case teaching method in College English course are offered.
