Effects of milling and crystallization conditions on microstructure,such as amorphous phase and nanocrystalline phase, were investigated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),and transmis...Effects of milling and crystallization conditions on microstructure,such as amorphous phase and nanocrystalline phase, were investigated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),and transmission electron microscopy (TEM),respectively.The results show that nanocomposite Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe powder can be prepared by mechanical milling in argon atmosphere and a subsequent vacuum annealing treatment.The grain sizes of both Nd2Fe14B andα-Fe phase decrease drastically with increasing milling time.After milling for 5 h,the as-milled material consists ofα-Fe nanocomposite phases with the grain size of 10 nm,and some amorphous phases,which can be turned into Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe nanocomposite phases by the subsequent annealing treatment.Milling energy of mechanical milling after 5 h by theoretical calculation is 6 154.25 kJ/g.展开更多
文摘Effects of milling and crystallization conditions on microstructure,such as amorphous phase and nanocrystalline phase, were investigated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),and transmission electron microscopy (TEM),respectively.The results show that nanocomposite Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe powder can be prepared by mechanical milling in argon atmosphere and a subsequent vacuum annealing treatment.The grain sizes of both Nd2Fe14B andα-Fe phase decrease drastically with increasing milling time.After milling for 5 h,the as-milled material consists ofα-Fe nanocomposite phases with the grain size of 10 nm,and some amorphous phases,which can be turned into Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe nanocomposite phases by the subsequent annealing treatment.Milling energy of mechanical milling after 5 h by theoretical calculation is 6 154.25 kJ/g.
