为探索紫铜-碳钢磁脉冲焊接(MPW)接头界面形貌等微观特征,本文进行了T2紫铜管和50#钢管的磁脉冲焊接试验,在电压11 k V、径向间隙2.2 mm、重叠面积比3/4的条件下,获得了T2铜管-50#钢管冶金连接接头.通过光学金相、SEM/EDS、显微硬度和...为探索紫铜-碳钢磁脉冲焊接(MPW)接头界面形貌等微观特征,本文进行了T2紫铜管和50#钢管的磁脉冲焊接试验,在电压11 k V、径向间隙2.2 mm、重叠面积比3/4的条件下,获得了T2铜管-50#钢管冶金连接接头.通过光学金相、SEM/EDS、显微硬度和纳米压痕试验,重点研究了接头界面形貌、基体元素扩散和硬度分布.结果表明:接头由未焊合区、波状界面结合区、平直界面结合区等特征区域构成,连接区长度达到5 mm;波状结合区界面波长约为60μm,波峰幅值高约20μm;平直界面结合区基体元素扩散区(过渡区)宽度约2μm,而在波状界面结合区,扩散区宽度可达6μm;接头铜侧硬度相对初始值提高50%,最高硬度值出现在靠近界面的50号钢侧,而界面硬度介于两种母材之间.展开更多
Plasma-MIG hybrid arc welding is a hybrid heating source welding method which is composed of plasma arc and MIG arc. During Plasma-MIG hybrid arc welding process, the interface behavior of copper and steel dissimilar ...Plasma-MIG hybrid arc welding is a hybrid heating source welding method which is composed of plasma arc and MIG arc. During Plasma-MIG hybrid arc welding process, the interface behavior of copper and steel dissimilar alloy is investigated. The results show that electromagnetic stirring effect decreases and the heat input increases with the increase of outer plasma current in the hybrid arc welding process. The interface diffusion and interface thickness is controlled by the tradeoff of electromagnetic stirring effect degradation and heat input increase. The interface diffusion and interface thickness are controlled by decreasing the electromagnetic stirring force and increasing the heat input with the increase of plasma current in Cu/Fe plasma-MIG hybrid arc welding process.展开更多
The paper studies the twin wire butt welding of 6mm-thick T2 copper and Q235 steel plate by using the twin wire consisting of one copper-plated welding wire and one steel welding wire.According to the appearance detec...The paper studies the twin wire butt welding of 6mm-thick T2 copper and Q235 steel plate by using the twin wire consisting of one copper-plated welding wire and one steel welding wire.According to the appearance detection,the weld joint gained is sound in shape without crackles,pores,incomplete fusion and other defects.As shown by the mechanical property,SEM and EDAX and in the metallographic analysis and test,the rupture position of copper-steel welded joint is located in the copper-part HAZ when the tensile strength reaches above 210MPa and Fe content of the welded joint involved in 1# test specimen reaches around 22.78%-26.75%,with the hardness achieving between 102～107HB and the weld structure being (α+ε) duplex solid solution.展开更多
文摘为探索紫铜-碳钢磁脉冲焊接(MPW)接头界面形貌等微观特征,本文进行了T2紫铜管和50#钢管的磁脉冲焊接试验,在电压11 k V、径向间隙2.2 mm、重叠面积比3/4的条件下,获得了T2铜管-50#钢管冶金连接接头.通过光学金相、SEM/EDS、显微硬度和纳米压痕试验,重点研究了接头界面形貌、基体元素扩散和硬度分布.结果表明:接头由未焊合区、波状界面结合区、平直界面结合区等特征区域构成,连接区长度达到5 mm;波状结合区界面波长约为60μm,波峰幅值高约20μm;平直界面结合区基体元素扩散区(过渡区)宽度约2μm,而在波状界面结合区,扩散区宽度可达6μm;接头铜侧硬度相对初始值提高50%,最高硬度值出现在靠近界面的50号钢侧,而界面硬度介于两种母材之间.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 50974046 and 50904020)Twelfth Five-year Aerospace Project of China
文摘Plasma-MIG hybrid arc welding is a hybrid heating source welding method which is composed of plasma arc and MIG arc. During Plasma-MIG hybrid arc welding process, the interface behavior of copper and steel dissimilar alloy is investigated. The results show that electromagnetic stirring effect decreases and the heat input increases with the increase of outer plasma current in the hybrid arc welding process. The interface diffusion and interface thickness is controlled by the tradeoff of electromagnetic stirring effect degradation and heat input increase. The interface diffusion and interface thickness are controlled by decreasing the electromagnetic stirring force and increasing the heat input with the increase of plasma current in Cu/Fe plasma-MIG hybrid arc welding process.
基金Foundation item:NUST Research Funding,No.2010XQTR01
文摘The paper studies the twin wire butt welding of 6mm-thick T2 copper and Q235 steel plate by using the twin wire consisting of one copper-plated welding wire and one steel welding wire.According to the appearance detection,the weld joint gained is sound in shape without crackles,pores,incomplete fusion and other defects.As shown by the mechanical property,SEM and EDAX and in the metallographic analysis and test,the rupture position of copper-steel welded joint is located in the copper-part HAZ when the tensile strength reaches above 210MPa and Fe content of the welded joint involved in 1# test specimen reaches around 22.78%-26.75%,with the hardness achieving between 102～107HB and the weld structure being (α+ε) duplex solid solution.
