本研究根据Michael Hoey提出的词汇触发理论,分别考察了英文短语"more and more"在香港理工大学汉英当代文本平行语料库(PCCE)、英国国家语料库(BNC)和中国英语学习者语料库(CLEC)中的频率、类连接形式与搭配形式。研究发现,...本研究根据Michael Hoey提出的词汇触发理论,分别考察了英文短语"more and more"在香港理工大学汉英当代文本平行语料库(PCCE)、英国国家语料库(BNC)和中国英语学习者语料库(CLEC)中的频率、类连接形式与搭配形式。研究发现,母语环境和非母语环境、双语转换环境和语言直接使用环境下的"more and more"触发模式均有各自的特征,源语文本和母语迁移对触发亦有明显的影响作用。本文认为,词汇触发理论能让我们从心理学的角度,重新审视翻译中原文与译文的"对等"关系问题,揭示出某些中、英文词汇即便是语义上完全对等,但由于文化差异等原因,经它们触发的在原文和译文句子中的位置、搭配、语用联想等方面却未必完全一样。这正是原文与译文在行文及风格上不一致的深层原因。因此,词汇触发理论不仅对英汉翻译具有实际指导意义,还提供了英汉对比研究的理论新视角,值得我们重视。展开更多
Kinship terms system is one of the most common features in the world,but different countries have different kinship expressions.This paper mainly states the differences between English and Chinese kinship terms and Cu...Kinship terms system is one of the most common features in the world,but different countries have different kinship expressions.This paper mainly states the differences between English and Chinese kinship terms and Cultural differences between English and Chinese kinship terms.The cultural differences between English and Chinese kinship terms exist in several aspects.The causes of differences between English and Chinese kinship terms are various,and the major aspects we will consider are history,like different patriarchal clan system;worldview,like different ideas of birth and numbers of birth;different social organization and system changes of social system.展开更多
基金ESRC/RGC Joint Research Scheme项目"Comparable and Parallel Corpus Approaches to the Third Code:English and Chinese Perspectives"(项目编号:RGC/Gov No.:ES/K010107/13-ZG2G)支持
文摘本研究根据Michael Hoey提出的词汇触发理论,分别考察了英文短语"more and more"在香港理工大学汉英当代文本平行语料库(PCCE)、英国国家语料库(BNC)和中国英语学习者语料库(CLEC)中的频率、类连接形式与搭配形式。研究发现,母语环境和非母语环境、双语转换环境和语言直接使用环境下的"more and more"触发模式均有各自的特征,源语文本和母语迁移对触发亦有明显的影响作用。本文认为,词汇触发理论能让我们从心理学的角度,重新审视翻译中原文与译文的"对等"关系问题,揭示出某些中、英文词汇即便是语义上完全对等,但由于文化差异等原因,经它们触发的在原文和译文句子中的位置、搭配、语用联想等方面却未必完全一样。这正是原文与译文在行文及风格上不一致的深层原因。因此,词汇触发理论不仅对英汉翻译具有实际指导意义,还提供了英汉对比研究的理论新视角,值得我们重视。
文摘Kinship terms system is one of the most common features in the world,but different countries have different kinship expressions.This paper mainly states the differences between English and Chinese kinship terms and Cultural differences between English and Chinese kinship terms.The cultural differences between English and Chinese kinship terms exist in several aspects.The causes of differences between English and Chinese kinship terms are various,and the major aspects we will consider are history,like different patriarchal clan system;worldview,like different ideas of birth and numbers of birth;different social organization and system changes of social system.
