基于摩擦扭矩是连续驱动摩擦焊焊接界面摩擦阻力做功的综合体现,采用主电动机定子电压电流法(Voltage and current of main motor,VCMM),获得了1050纯铝和E235低碳钢连续驱动摩擦焊过程焊接界面的摩擦扭矩,分析转速、顶锻压力对接头摩...基于摩擦扭矩是连续驱动摩擦焊焊接界面摩擦阻力做功的综合体现,采用主电动机定子电压电流法(Voltage and current of main motor,VCMM),获得了1050纯铝和E235低碳钢连续驱动摩擦焊过程焊接界面的摩擦扭矩,分析转速、顶锻压力对接头摩擦扭矩和不同焊接阶段能量输入的影响。结果表明:初始摩擦阶段是接头热量的积累阶段,以粘着摩擦产热为主;转速较低时,接头摩擦扭矩曲线只存在一个峰值或前后峰值特征不明显,此时接头发生失稳摩擦,转速升高,扭矩降低,初始摩擦阶段、准稳态阶段和焊接全过程能量输入都增加,但由于顶锻过程摩擦加热功率的降低使得顶锻阶段能量输入缓慢减小;后峰值扭矩和顶锻阶段能量输入与顶锻压力的变化呈正相关。展开更多
Macro-deformation characteristics of continuous drive friction welded mild steel joints were examined by using one deformable workpiece （objective） and the other undeformable one （rigid）. The microstructure evolut...Macro-deformation characteristics of continuous drive friction welded mild steel joints were examined by using one deformable workpiece （objective） and the other undeformable one （rigid）. The microstructure evolution and hardness change across the joint were studied. The results show that the axial shortening and radial increment of joints increase with increasing the frictiou time at l 200 rpm. The cementite particles of pearlites in the weld center are uniformly distributed on the ferrite matrix, while the cementites of the pearlite in the thermal-mechanically affected zone are broken and discontinuously dispersed in the pearlite. The hardness decreases rapidly from the weld center to the parent metal under the coupled effects of heat and deformation during the rapid heating and cooling processes.展开更多
文摘基于摩擦扭矩是连续驱动摩擦焊焊接界面摩擦阻力做功的综合体现,采用主电动机定子电压电流法(Voltage and current of main motor,VCMM),获得了1050纯铝和E235低碳钢连续驱动摩擦焊过程焊接界面的摩擦扭矩,分析转速、顶锻压力对接头摩擦扭矩和不同焊接阶段能量输入的影响。结果表明:初始摩擦阶段是接头热量的积累阶段,以粘着摩擦产热为主;转速较低时,接头摩擦扭矩曲线只存在一个峰值或前后峰值特征不明显,此时接头发生失稳摩擦,转速升高,扭矩降低,初始摩擦阶段、准稳态阶段和焊接全过程能量输入都增加,但由于顶锻过程摩擦加热功率的降低使得顶锻阶段能量输入缓慢减小;后峰值扭矩和顶锻阶段能量输入与顶锻压力的变化呈正相关。
文摘Macro-deformation characteristics of continuous drive friction welded mild steel joints were examined by using one deformable workpiece （objective） and the other undeformable one （rigid）. The microstructure evolution and hardness change across the joint were studied. The results show that the axial shortening and radial increment of joints increase with increasing the frictiou time at l 200 rpm. The cementite particles of pearlites in the weld center are uniformly distributed on the ferrite matrix, while the cementites of the pearlite in the thermal-mechanically affected zone are broken and discontinuously dispersed in the pearlite. The hardness decreases rapidly from the weld center to the parent metal under the coupled effects of heat and deformation during the rapid heating and cooling processes.
