We developed a fixation method and evaluate bone regrowth in the cavities of a Ф4 mm× 8 mm titanium(Ti)tube through porous hydroxyapatite(HAP)/β-tricalcium phosphate(β-TCP)composite filling(group A),ch...We developed a fixation method and evaluate bone regrowth in the cavities of a Ф4 mm× 8 mm titanium(Ti)tube through porous hydroxyapatite(HAP)/β-tricalcium phosphate(β-TCP)composite filling(group A),chitosan/calcium phosphate composite filling(group B),and HAP particle modification(group C).After 2 and 5 months of implantation in dog tibia defects,new bone formation in the three groups was studied by histology and histomorphometry.Group A displayed the most bone regenerated area in both 2 and 5 months post-operation.The chitosan/calcium phosphate composite in group B mostly degraded 2 months after implantation,leading to fibrous tissue invasion after 5 months.By contrast,less bone formation was observed in group C.These results indicated that filling the cavities of metalprostheses with a porous HAP/β-TCP composite can be used for stable long-term fixation in clinicalsettings.展开更多
基金Funded by the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province(2013B010402019)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2015A030310345)the Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Guangdong Province(A2015352)
文摘We developed a fixation method and evaluate bone regrowth in the cavities of a Ф4 mm× 8 mm titanium(Ti)tube through porous hydroxyapatite(HAP)/β-tricalcium phosphate(β-TCP)composite filling(group A),chitosan/calcium phosphate composite filling(group B),and HAP particle modification(group C).After 2 and 5 months of implantation in dog tibia defects,new bone formation in the three groups was studied by histology and histomorphometry.Group A displayed the most bone regenerated area in both 2 and 5 months post-operation.The chitosan/calcium phosphate composite in group B mostly degraded 2 months after implantation,leading to fibrous tissue invasion after 5 months.By contrast,less bone formation was observed in group C.These results indicated that filling the cavities of metalprostheses with a porous HAP/β-TCP composite can be used for stable long-term fixation in clinicalsettings.