Based on the “principle of minimum energy”, the basic characteristics of non-free cutting are studied; the phenomenon and the nature of chip-ejection interference commonly existing in the cutting process of modern c...Based on the “principle of minimum energy”, the basic characteristics of non-free cutting are studied; the phenomenon and the nature of chip-ejection interference commonly existing in the cutting process of modern cutting tools are explored. A “synthesis method of elementary cutting tools” is suggested for modeling the cutting process of modern complex cutting tools. The general equation governing the chip-ejection motion is deduced. Real examples of non-free cutting are analyzed and the theoretically predicted results are supported by the experimental data or facts. The sufficient and necessary conditions for eliminating chip-ejection interference and for realizing free cutting are given; the idea and the technical approach of “the principle of free cutting” are also discussed, and a feasible way for improving or optimizing the cutting performance of modern cutting tools is, therefore, found.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 59675058).
文摘Based on the “principle of minimum energy”, the basic characteristics of non-free cutting are studied; the phenomenon and the nature of chip-ejection interference commonly existing in the cutting process of modern cutting tools are explored. A “synthesis method of elementary cutting tools” is suggested for modeling the cutting process of modern complex cutting tools. The general equation governing the chip-ejection motion is deduced. Real examples of non-free cutting are analyzed and the theoretically predicted results are supported by the experimental data or facts. The sufficient and necessary conditions for eliminating chip-ejection interference and for realizing free cutting are given; the idea and the technical approach of “the principle of free cutting” are also discussed, and a feasible way for improving or optimizing the cutting performance of modern cutting tools is, therefore, found.