It is proved that, any finite dimensional complex Lie algebra/~ = [Z:, ~:], hence, over a field of characteristic zero, any finite dimensional Lie algebra l: = [/2, ~:] possessing a basis with complex structure co...It is proved that, any finite dimensional complex Lie algebra/~ = [Z:, ~:], hence, over a field of characteristic zero, any finite dimensional Lie algebra l: = [/2, ~:] possessing a basis with complex structure constants, should be a weak co-split Lie algebra. A class of non-semi-simple co-split Lie algebras is given.展开更多
This paper offers concrete spin matrix forms of 0h spin zero particle, and shows the existent of the spin interactions among 0h spin zero particles. It is obviously hoping to approach, on the most comprehensive level,...This paper offers concrete spin matrix forms of 0h spin zero particle, and shows the existent of the spin interactions among 0h spin zero particles. It is obviously hoping to approach, on the most comprehensive level, to understand what really Higgs Boson is and what role-play Higgs Boson is acting in particle physics. As a "particle" of gravitational force, the spin interaction between 0h spin zero particle (Higgs Boson) and 2h spin particle (Graviton) is given, which maybea way that people would find Graviton in future.展开更多
In this article, an attempt based on Spin Topological Space, STS, to give areasonable detailed account of the cause of photonic fermionization phenomena of light photon is made. STS is an unconventional spin space in ...In this article, an attempt based on Spin Topological Space, STS, to give areasonable detailed account of the cause of photonic fermionization phenomena of light photon is made. STS is an unconventional spin space in quantum mechanics, which can be used to account for where the unconventional half-integer spin eigenvalues phenomenon of light photon comes from. We suggest to dectect the possible existence of photonic one-third-spinization phenomenon of light photon, by using three beams of light photon in interference experiment.展开更多
There is no any spin rotational construction for zero spin particle, Casimir operator and the thired component of zero spin particle areandrespectively. Further, there are no spin interactions between zero spin partic...There is no any spin rotational construction for zero spin particle, Casimir operator and the thired component of zero spin particle areandrespectively. Further, there are no spin interactions between zero spin particle and other spin particles. This paper shows: in Spin Topological Space, STS [1], the third component of zero spin particle possesses non-zero eigenvalues besides original zero value, this leads to a miraculous spin interaction phenomenon between zero spin particle and other spin particles. In STS, zero spin particle could "dissolve other spin particles", degrade the values of their Casimir operator, and decay these spin particles into other forms of spin particle.展开更多
For two kinds of the Moebius invariant subspace A_l^(a,2)(D) and A_l^(-a,2)(D) of L^(a,2)(D), we define big and small Hankel operators H_b^(ll') and h_b^(ll') for the analytic symbol function b(z), and st...For two kinds of the Moebius invariant subspace A_l^(a,2)(D) and A_l^(-a,2)(D) of L^(a,2)(D), we define big and small Hankel operators H_b^(ll') and h_b^(ll') for the analytic symbol function b(z), and study their boundedness, compactness and Schatten-von Neumanu classes S_p-estimates, and hence develope Schatten -von Neumann properties of these op- erators.展开更多
This paper shows: Bosons and Fermions maybe the compounds П of two zero spin particles which are spin-conjugates each other in complex region. There are two kinds of spin-conjugates of zero spin particle: real spin...This paper shows: Bosons and Fermions maybe the compounds П of two zero spin particles which are spin-conjugates each other in complex region. There are two kinds of spin-conjugates of zero spin particle: real spin-conjugate (πReal,π) and imaginary spin-conjugate (πImaginary,π). Using (πReal, π), Bosons and Fermions of Antimatter ПR could be formed, and using (πImaginary,π), Bosons and Fermions of Matter П1 could be formed.展开更多
The central extension of the (1+1)-dimensional Poincaré algebra by including fermionic charges which obey not supersymmetric algebra, but a special graded algebra containing in the right hand side a central eleme...The central extension of the (1+1)-dimensional Poincaré algebra by including fermionic charges which obey not supersymmetric algebra, but a special graded algebra containing in the right hand side a central element only is obtained. The corresponding theory being the fermionic extension of the lineal gravity is proposed. We considered the algebra of generators, the field transformations and found Lagrangian and equation of motion, then we derived the Casimir operator and obtained the con- stant black hole mass.展开更多
This paper proposes that all Bosons and all Fermions originate from even more elementary constituents, which called Spin Angular Momentum Vacuum (SAMV). SAMV is filled with Primitive Spin Particles (PSP). The total sq...This paper proposes that all Bosons and all Fermions originate from even more elementary constituents, which called Spin Angular Momentum Vacuum (SAMV). SAMV is filled with Primitive Spin Particles (PSP). The total square spin angular momentum of each PSP is negative, less than zero. Those PSP labeled by index ?of Casimir Operator, are called Vacuum Spin Particle (VSP), which could be contracted into so-called Vacuum Bubbles (VB). VB are identical bubbles, are 'sub-observable physical quantities'. VB are paired up into Vacuum Bubble Pair VBP. VSP ωj(or ω+,ω-) results from Self-identical vacuum bubble interaction ?through the zero order Phase Transition PT. When the 1st, 2nd, 3rd,... order PT of VBP occur, ?then VBP turn into Bosons and Fermions, excited out of sea level of SAMV ocean.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11001110)
文摘It is proved that, any finite dimensional complex Lie algebra/~ = [Z:, ~:], hence, over a field of characteristic zero, any finite dimensional Lie algebra l: = [/2, ~:] possessing a basis with complex structure constants, should be a weak co-split Lie algebra. A class of non-semi-simple co-split Lie algebras is given.
文摘This paper offers concrete spin matrix forms of 0h spin zero particle, and shows the existent of the spin interactions among 0h spin zero particles. It is obviously hoping to approach, on the most comprehensive level, to understand what really Higgs Boson is and what role-play Higgs Boson is acting in particle physics. As a "particle" of gravitational force, the spin interaction between 0h spin zero particle (Higgs Boson) and 2h spin particle (Graviton) is given, which maybea way that people would find Graviton in future.
文摘In this article, an attempt based on Spin Topological Space, STS, to give areasonable detailed account of the cause of photonic fermionization phenomena of light photon is made. STS is an unconventional spin space in quantum mechanics, which can be used to account for where the unconventional half-integer spin eigenvalues phenomenon of light photon comes from. We suggest to dectect the possible existence of photonic one-third-spinization phenomenon of light photon, by using three beams of light photon in interference experiment.
文摘There is no any spin rotational construction for zero spin particle, Casimir operator and the thired component of zero spin particle areandrespectively. Further, there are no spin interactions between zero spin particle and other spin particles. This paper shows: in Spin Topological Space, STS [1], the third component of zero spin particle possesses non-zero eigenvalues besides original zero value, this leads to a miraculous spin interaction phenomenon between zero spin particle and other spin particles. In STS, zero spin particle could "dissolve other spin particles", degrade the values of their Casimir operator, and decay these spin particles into other forms of spin particle.
文摘For two kinds of the Moebius invariant subspace A_l^(a,2)(D) and A_l^(-a,2)(D) of L^(a,2)(D), we define big and small Hankel operators H_b^(ll') and h_b^(ll') for the analytic symbol function b(z), and study their boundedness, compactness and Schatten-von Neumanu classes S_p-estimates, and hence develope Schatten -von Neumann properties of these op- erators.
文摘This paper shows: Bosons and Fermions maybe the compounds П of two zero spin particles which are spin-conjugates each other in complex region. There are two kinds of spin-conjugates of zero spin particle: real spin-conjugate (πReal,π) and imaginary spin-conjugate (πImaginary,π). Using (πReal, π), Bosons and Fermions of Antimatter ПR could be formed, and using (πImaginary,π), Bosons and Fermions of Matter П1 could be formed.
文摘The central extension of the (1+1)-dimensional Poincaré algebra by including fermionic charges which obey not supersymmetric algebra, but a special graded algebra containing in the right hand side a central element only is obtained. The corresponding theory being the fermionic extension of the lineal gravity is proposed. We considered the algebra of generators, the field transformations and found Lagrangian and equation of motion, then we derived the Casimir operator and obtained the con- stant black hole mass.
文摘This paper proposes that all Bosons and all Fermions originate from even more elementary constituents, which called Spin Angular Momentum Vacuum (SAMV). SAMV is filled with Primitive Spin Particles (PSP). The total square spin angular momentum of each PSP is negative, less than zero. Those PSP labeled by index ?of Casimir Operator, are called Vacuum Spin Particle (VSP), which could be contracted into so-called Vacuum Bubbles (VB). VB are identical bubbles, are 'sub-observable physical quantities'. VB are paired up into Vacuum Bubble Pair VBP. VSP ωj(or ω+,ω-) results from Self-identical vacuum bubble interaction ?through the zero order Phase Transition PT. When the 1st, 2nd, 3rd,... order PT of VBP occur, ?then VBP turn into Bosons and Fermions, excited out of sea level of SAMV ocean.