Boron doped diamond(BDD)performs well in electrochemical oxidation for organic pollutants thanks to its wide electrochemical window and superior chemical stability.We presented a method to obtain well-adherent large-s...Boron doped diamond(BDD)performs well in electrochemical oxidation for organic pollutants thanks to its wide electrochemical window and superior chemical stability.We presented a method to obtain well-adherent large-scale BDD/Nb electrode by the modified hot filament chemical vapor deposition system(HFCVD).SiC particles were sand blasted to enhance the adhesion of BDD coating.The BDD coating was then deposited on both sides of Nb which was placed vertically and closely with filament grids on both sides.The BDD/Nb electrodes had no deformation because the thermal deformations of the BDD films on both sides of the Nb substrate conteracted each other during cooling process after deposition.The surface morphology and purity of the BDD/Nb electrode were analyzed by Raman and scanning elestron microscope(SEM)techniques.Scratch test was used to investigate the adhesion of BDD films.The electrochemical performances were measured by cyclic voltammetry test.The BDD electrode at the B/C ratio of 2 000×10^(-6) held a higher oxygen evolution potential thanks to its high sp3 carbon content.Accelerated life test illustrated that the sandblasting pretreatment obviously enhanced the adhesion of BDD coating which resulted in a longer service duration than the un-sandblasted one.展开更多
Boron doped diamond(BDD)thin films have been deposited on Ti substrate with Ta interlayer by MP-CVD(microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition),and Ta interlayer was deposited by magnetron sputtering.The physical and ...Boron doped diamond(BDD)thin films have been deposited on Ti substrate with Ta interlayer by MP-CVD(microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition),and Ta interlayer was deposited by magnetron sputtering.The physical and electrochemical behaviors of the Ti/Ta/BDD electrode and its application in electrochemical oxidation of wastewater containing 2,4-dichlorophenol were studied.Raman spectroscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM)demonstrates that the films obtained exhibit well-defined diamond features.XRD spectroscopy shows no TiC in the BDD film with Ta interlayer.Electrochemical measurement shows the BDD electrode behaves low background current and wide working potential window up to 4 V.Further,the removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand(COD)of the BDD electrodes were evaluated by the electrochemical oxidation of 2,4-dichlorophenol.展开更多
TiO2 nanotube（TiNT） arrays were deposited on boron-doped diamond films by a liquid-phase deposition method with ZnO nanorod arrays as the template.The different morphologies of TiNTs have been obtained by controllin...TiO2 nanotube（TiNT） arrays were deposited on boron-doped diamond films by a liquid-phase deposition method with ZnO nanorod arrays as the template.The different morphologies of TiNTs have been obtained by controlling the morphology of ZnO template.The X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis show that the ZnO nanorod array template has been removed in the TiNTs formation process.The crystalline quality of the TiNTs is improved by increasing the annealing temperature.The band gap of the TiNTs is about 3.25 eV estimated by the UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy,which is close to the value of bulk TiO2.In the photoluminescence spectrum,a broad visible emission in a range of ca.550-750 nm appears due to the surface oxygen vacancies and defects.展开更多
"Click chemistry" was used to covalently attach acetylene-bearing cyclophane to azide-terminated BDD surfaces. The azide termination was obtained through an esterification reaction between 4-azidobenzoic aci..."Click chemistry" was used to covalently attach acetylene-bearing cyclophane to azide-terminated BDD surfaces. The azide termination was obtained through an esterification reaction between 4-azidobenzoic acid and the terminal hydroxyl groups of oxidized BDD surfaces. The resulting surfaces were characterized using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), water contact angle and electrochemical measurements. As a result, alkyne-functionalized cyclophane can undergo click chemistry to conveniently attach these units onto a preformed azide-functionalized BDD surface.展开更多
研究了热丝化学气相沉积(HFCVD)方法在Ta衬底上制备B掺杂金刚石(BDD/Ta)薄膜电极的极化特性。扫描电镜(SEM)和Raman光谱显示,BDD/Ta薄膜电极具有较好的成膜质量。电化学测试表明,BDD/Ta薄膜电极具有比常规电极如Pt、IrO2和RuO2更宽的电...研究了热丝化学气相沉积(HFCVD)方法在Ta衬底上制备B掺杂金刚石(BDD/Ta)薄膜电极的极化特性。扫描电镜(SEM)和Raman光谱显示,BDD/Ta薄膜电极具有较好的成膜质量。电化学测试表明,BDD/Ta薄膜电极具有比常规电极如Pt、IrO2和RuO2更宽的电势窗口,在Na2SO4溶液中的电势窗口为4.1V(-1.8V～+2.3V vs SCE),电势窗口受沉积C源浓度和支持电解液PH值的影响。BDD/Ta薄膜电极在[Fe(CN)6]3-/4-体系中电化学反应具有良好的准可逆性,其动力学主要是受扩散过程所控制。紫外-可见吸收光谱显示,BDD/Ta薄膜电极能够有效阳极电催化降解苯酚,降解过程中化学需氧量(COD)去除率达98.6%。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51575269,51275232)the Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province(No.ZBZZ005)the Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cutting Tools(No.ZD201305)
文摘Boron doped diamond(BDD)performs well in electrochemical oxidation for organic pollutants thanks to its wide electrochemical window and superior chemical stability.We presented a method to obtain well-adherent large-scale BDD/Nb electrode by the modified hot filament chemical vapor deposition system(HFCVD).SiC particles were sand blasted to enhance the adhesion of BDD coating.The BDD coating was then deposited on both sides of Nb which was placed vertically and closely with filament grids on both sides.The BDD/Nb electrodes had no deformation because the thermal deformations of the BDD films on both sides of the Nb substrate conteracted each other during cooling process after deposition.The surface morphology and purity of the BDD/Nb electrode were analyzed by Raman and scanning elestron microscope(SEM)techniques.Scratch test was used to investigate the adhesion of BDD films.The electrochemical performances were measured by cyclic voltammetry test.The BDD electrode at the B/C ratio of 2 000×10^(-6) held a higher oxygen evolution potential thanks to its high sp3 carbon content.Accelerated life test illustrated that the sandblasting pretreatment obviously enhanced the adhesion of BDD coating which resulted in a longer service duration than the un-sandblasted one.
文摘Boron doped diamond(BDD)thin films have been deposited on Ti substrate with Ta interlayer by MP-CVD(microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition),and Ta interlayer was deposited by magnetron sputtering.The physical and electrochemical behaviors of the Ti/Ta/BDD electrode and its application in electrochemical oxidation of wastewater containing 2,4-dichlorophenol were studied.Raman spectroscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM)demonstrates that the films obtained exhibit well-defined diamond features.XRD spectroscopy shows no TiC in the BDD film with Ta interlayer.Electrochemical measurement shows the BDD electrode behaves low background current and wide working potential window up to 4 V.Further,the removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand(COD)of the BDD electrodes were evaluated by the electrochemical oxidation of 2,4-dichlorophenol.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China（Nos.51072066, 11247305）, the PhD Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China（No.20100061110083）, the Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials（Jilin University）, China（No.201213） and the Youth Fund of Science and Technology Department of Jiangxi Province, China （No.20131522040044）.
文摘TiO2 nanotube（TiNT） arrays were deposited on boron-doped diamond films by a liquid-phase deposition method with ZnO nanorod arrays as the template.The different morphologies of TiNTs have been obtained by controlling the morphology of ZnO template.The X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis show that the ZnO nanorod array template has been removed in the TiNTs formation process.The crystalline quality of the TiNTs is improved by increasing the annealing temperature.The band gap of the TiNTs is about 3.25 eV estimated by the UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy,which is close to the value of bulk TiO2.In the photoluminescence spectrum,a broad visible emission in a range of ca.550-750 nm appears due to the surface oxygen vacancies and defects.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51002090)the Outstanding Young Scientist Research Award Fund of Shandong Province(BS2010CL028)
文摘"Click chemistry" was used to covalently attach acetylene-bearing cyclophane to azide-terminated BDD surfaces. The azide termination was obtained through an esterification reaction between 4-azidobenzoic acid and the terminal hydroxyl groups of oxidized BDD surfaces. The resulting surfaces were characterized using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), water contact angle and electrochemical measurements. As a result, alkyne-functionalized cyclophane can undergo click chemistry to conveniently attach these units onto a preformed azide-functionalized BDD surface.
文摘研究了热丝化学气相沉积(HFCVD)方法在Ta衬底上制备B掺杂金刚石(BDD/Ta)薄膜电极的极化特性。扫描电镜(SEM)和Raman光谱显示,BDD/Ta薄膜电极具有较好的成膜质量。电化学测试表明,BDD/Ta薄膜电极具有比常规电极如Pt、IrO2和RuO2更宽的电势窗口,在Na2SO4溶液中的电势窗口为4.1V(-1.8V～+2.3V vs SCE),电势窗口受沉积C源浓度和支持电解液PH值的影响。BDD/Ta薄膜电极在[Fe(CN)6]3-/4-体系中电化学反应具有良好的准可逆性,其动力学主要是受扩散过程所控制。紫外-可见吸收光谱显示,BDD/Ta薄膜电极能够有效阳极电催化降解苯酚,降解过程中化学需氧量(COD)去除率达98.6%。
