In this paper, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a bi-directional indoor communication system based on visible light RGB-LED. Spectrally efficient modulation formats (QAM-OFDM), advanced digital signal proce...In this paper, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a bi-directional indoor communication system based on visible light RGB-LED. Spectrally efficient modulation formats (QAM-OFDM), advanced digital signal processing, pre- and post- equalization are adopted to compensate the severe frequency response of indoor channel. In this system, we utilize red-green-blue Light emitting diodes (LEDs), of which each color can be used to carry different signals. For downlink, the low frequencies of each color are used while for uplink, the high frequencies are used. The overall data rate of downlink and uplink are 1.15-Gb/s and 300-Mb/s. The bit error ratios (BERs) for all channels after 0.7 m indoor delivery are below pre-forward- error-correction (pre-FEC) threshold of 3.8×10-3. To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest data rate in bi-directional visible light communication system.展开更多
To improve two shortcomings of conventional network-on-chips,i.e.low utilization rate in channels between routers and excessive interconnection lines,this paper proposes a full asynchronous self-adaptive bi-directiona...To improve two shortcomings of conventional network-on-chips,i.e.low utilization rate in channels between routers and excessive interconnection lines,this paper proposes a full asynchronous self-adaptive bi-directional transmission channel.It can utilize interconnection lines and register resources with high efficiency,and dynamically detect the data transmission state between routers through a direction regulator,which controls the sequencer to automatically adjust the transmission direction of the bi-directional channel,so as to provide a flexible data transmission environment.Null convention logic units are used to make the circuit quasi-delay insensitive and highly robust. The proposed bi-directional transmission channel is implemented based on SMIC 0.18μm standard CMOS technology. Post-layout simulation results demonstrate that this self-adaptive bi-directional channel has better performance on throughput,transmission flexibility and channel bandwidth utilization compared to a conventional single direction channel.Moreover,the proposed channel can save interconnection lines up to 30%and can provide twice the bandwidth resources of a single direction transmission channel.The proposed channel can apply to an on-chip network which has limited resources of registers and interconnection lines.展开更多
针对高速大容量波分复用(WDM)网络在多点故障、变更的情况下,运行效率低、维护成本高的问题,提出使用可重构光分插复用设备(ROADM)元件来构建灵活网络。首先,给出了所用的5节点网络配置模型;然后,研究了在动态网络条件下使用ROADM的光...针对高速大容量波分复用(WDM)网络在多点故障、变更的情况下,运行效率低、维护成本高的问题,提出使用可重构光分插复用设备(ROADM)元件来构建灵活网络。首先,给出了所用的5节点网络配置模型;然后,研究了在动态网络条件下使用ROADM的光网络损耗与传输长度间关系,提出网络传输长度设计流程;其次,基于ROADM搭建一个5节点双向光纤环路实验网络,测量了光损失特性;最后,分析实验结果,得出损耗计算值与光纤实装损耗测量值近似相等(相差0.8 d B),验证了设计的可行性,保证了节点间的可靠传输。展开更多
基金supported by the NNSF of China(No.61177071, No.61250018)the Key Program of Shanghai Science and Technology Association (12dz1143000)
文摘In this paper, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a bi-directional indoor communication system based on visible light RGB-LED. Spectrally efficient modulation formats (QAM-OFDM), advanced digital signal processing, pre- and post- equalization are adopted to compensate the severe frequency response of indoor channel. In this system, we utilize red-green-blue Light emitting diodes (LEDs), of which each color can be used to carry different signals. For downlink, the low frequencies of each color are used while for uplink, the high frequencies are used. The overall data rate of downlink and uplink are 1.15-Gb/s and 300-Mb/s. The bit error ratios (BERs) for all channels after 0.7 m indoor delivery are below pre-forward- error-correction (pre-FEC) threshold of 3.8×10-3. To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest data rate in bi-directional visible light communication system.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.60725415,60971066)the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(Nos.2009AA01Z258,2009AA01Z260)the National Science & Technology Important Project of China(No.2009ZX01034-002-001-005).
文摘To improve two shortcomings of conventional network-on-chips,i.e.low utilization rate in channels between routers and excessive interconnection lines,this paper proposes a full asynchronous self-adaptive bi-directional transmission channel.It can utilize interconnection lines and register resources with high efficiency,and dynamically detect the data transmission state between routers through a direction regulator,which controls the sequencer to automatically adjust the transmission direction of the bi-directional channel,so as to provide a flexible data transmission environment.Null convention logic units are used to make the circuit quasi-delay insensitive and highly robust. The proposed bi-directional transmission channel is implemented based on SMIC 0.18μm standard CMOS technology. Post-layout simulation results demonstrate that this self-adaptive bi-directional channel has better performance on throughput,transmission flexibility and channel bandwidth utilization compared to a conventional single direction channel.Moreover,the proposed channel can save interconnection lines up to 30%and can provide twice the bandwidth resources of a single direction transmission channel.The proposed channel can apply to an on-chip network which has limited resources of registers and interconnection lines.
文摘针对高速大容量波分复用(WDM)网络在多点故障、变更的情况下,运行效率低、维护成本高的问题,提出使用可重构光分插复用设备(ROADM)元件来构建灵活网络。首先,给出了所用的5节点网络配置模型;然后,研究了在动态网络条件下使用ROADM的光网络损耗与传输长度间关系,提出网络传输长度设计流程;其次,基于ROADM搭建一个5节点双向光纤环路实验网络,测量了光损失特性;最后,分析实验结果,得出损耗计算值与光纤实装损耗测量值近似相等(相差0.8 d B),验证了设计的可行性,保证了节点间的可靠传输。