In this viewpoint,recent hot topics in the photovoltaic community,interdigitated back contact(IBC)cells,are systematically reviewed from the view of device configuration.Two categories of IBC designs on the most popul...In this viewpoint,recent hot topics in the photovoltaic community,interdigitated back contact(IBC)cells,are systematically reviewed from the view of device configuration.Two categories of IBC designs on the most popular perovskite solar cells(PSCs)were discussed,and a planar back-contact perovskite module was first proposed.The device configuration,fabrication methods,working mechanism,optimization strategies,and future development directions of this novel PSC module were put forward to show its superiorities in the module performance,processing difficulty,and extensible functionality among present perovskite modules,presenting promising potential to improve the competitiveness of perovskite technology in the photovoltaic market.展开更多
ZnTe/ZnTe:Cu complex layers deposited by vacuum co-evaporation have been in- troduced to CdS/CdTe solar cells. The C-V and I-V curves have been investigated and the effects of un-doped ZnTe layer thickness as well as ...ZnTe/ZnTe:Cu complex layers deposited by vacuum co-evaporation have been in- troduced to CdS/CdTe solar cells. The C-V and I-V curves have been investigated and the effects of un-doped ZnTe layer thickness as well as annealing temperatures on I-V characteristics of CdTe solar cells have been studied. The results show that the “roll over” and “cross over” phenomena of dark and light I-V curves can be eliminated by use of ZnTe/ZnTe:Cu layer and the fill factor for a typical sample has increased to 73%, where there is no high resistance transparent layer. The reasons have been discussed combined with the energy band diagram of CdTe solar cells.展开更多
为分析CZTSSe薄膜太阳能电池的背电极接触特性,采用AFORS-HET(Automat for Simulation of HETerostructures)v2.5软件对CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo结构进行数值分析,研究CZTSSe的带隙和电子亲和能、Mo(S,Se)2界面层的厚度以及带隙对CZTSSe与M...为分析CZTSSe薄膜太阳能电池的背电极接触特性,采用AFORS-HET(Automat for Simulation of HETerostructures)v2.5软件对CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo结构进行数值分析,研究CZTSSe的带隙和电子亲和能、Mo(S,Se)2界面层的厚度以及带隙对CZTSSe与Mo电极的电学接触特性的影响。结果表明CZTSSe的带隙和电子亲和能的增大,使得CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo的欧姆接触减弱并向整流接触转变;对于带隙较窄的CZTSSe,加入界面层使CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo形成的欧姆接触转变为整流接触,随着界面层厚度的增大,整流接触逐渐减弱;对于带隙较宽的CZTSSe,加入2 nm的界面层使得CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo形成的整流接触增强,但随着界面层厚度的继续增大,整流接触减弱。当CZTSSe的带隙和电子亲和能较小时,CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo形成欧姆接触,控制界面层厚度为100 nm左右可以得到最优的电学接触特性。展开更多
基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2023M731476,2023T160286)Beijing Postdoctoral Research Foundation.
文摘In this viewpoint,recent hot topics in the photovoltaic community,interdigitated back contact(IBC)cells,are systematically reviewed from the view of device configuration.Two categories of IBC designs on the most popular perovskite solar cells(PSCs)were discussed,and a planar back-contact perovskite module was first proposed.The device configuration,fabrication methods,working mechanism,optimization strategies,and future development directions of this novel PSC module were put forward to show its superiorities in the module performance,processing difficulty,and extensible functionality among present perovskite modules,presenting promising potential to improve the competitiveness of perovskite technology in the photovoltaic market.
基金Supported by the National High Technology ResearchDevelopment Program (863 Program)the Tenth Five-year Plan of China (Grant No. 2003AA513010)
文摘ZnTe/ZnTe:Cu complex layers deposited by vacuum co-evaporation have been in- troduced to CdS/CdTe solar cells. The C-V and I-V curves have been investigated and the effects of un-doped ZnTe layer thickness as well as annealing temperatures on I-V characteristics of CdTe solar cells have been studied. The results show that the “roll over” and “cross over” phenomena of dark and light I-V curves can be eliminated by use of ZnTe/ZnTe:Cu layer and the fill factor for a typical sample has increased to 73%, where there is no high resistance transparent layer. The reasons have been discussed combined with the energy band diagram of CdTe solar cells.
文摘为分析CZTSSe薄膜太阳能电池的背电极接触特性,采用AFORS-HET(Automat for Simulation of HETerostructures)v2.5软件对CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo结构进行数值分析,研究CZTSSe的带隙和电子亲和能、Mo(S,Se)2界面层的厚度以及带隙对CZTSSe与Mo电极的电学接触特性的影响。结果表明CZTSSe的带隙和电子亲和能的增大,使得CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo的欧姆接触减弱并向整流接触转变;对于带隙较窄的CZTSSe,加入界面层使CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo形成的欧姆接触转变为整流接触,随着界面层厚度的增大,整流接触逐渐减弱;对于带隙较宽的CZTSSe,加入2 nm的界面层使得CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo形成的整流接触增强,但随着界面层厚度的继续增大,整流接触减弱。当CZTSSe的带隙和电子亲和能较小时,CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se)2/Mo形成欧姆接触,控制界面层厚度为100 nm左右可以得到最优的电学接触特性。
