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教学楼弧形出口安全通行等级区域划分
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作者 贺飞 王继仁 +3 位作者 郝朝瑜 张春华 王旭 于治国 《安全与环境学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期244-249,共6页
为有效提升教学楼弧形出口学生通行的安全性,通过现场数据测定并借助Pathfinder数值模拟软件,对出口不同区域内学生的疏散时间、路线等情况进行仿真模拟,掌握出口人员疏散的规律与特点,结合仿真模拟及现场拥堵人群的分布情况划分安全通... 为有效提升教学楼弧形出口学生通行的安全性,通过现场数据测定并借助Pathfinder数值模拟软件,对出口不同区域内学生的疏散时间、路线等情况进行仿真模拟,掌握出口人员疏散的规律与特点,结合仿真模拟及现场拥堵人群的分布情况划分安全通行等级区域、制定疏导管理方案。结果表明:在疏散过程中,拥堵人群后方的人员会选择出口两侧的路线进行疏散,并非紧跟在人群的后方;出口大厅有效通行区域的学生密度达0.56人/m2(约25人)时,若后续学生继续增加,将使出口逐渐拥堵;将出口扇形区划分为3个安全通行等级区域,并提出了相应的疏导与管理方案,提升了出口拥堵时通行的安全性。 展开更多
关键词 公共安全 高校教学楼 弧形出口 安全通行 等级区域 划分
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A novel cascaded H-bridge photovoltaic inverter with flexible arc suppression function
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作者 Junyi Tang Wei Gao 《Global Energy Interconnection》 EI CSCD 2024年第4期513-527,共15页
This paper presents a novel approach that simultaneously enables photovoltaic(PV)inversion and flexible arc suppression during single-phase grounding faults.Inverters compensate for ground currents through an arc-elim... This paper presents a novel approach that simultaneously enables photovoltaic(PV)inversion and flexible arc suppression during single-phase grounding faults.Inverters compensate for ground currents through an arc-elimination function,while outputting a PV direct current(DC)power supply.This method effectively reduces the residual grounding current.To reduce the dependence of the arc-suppression performance on accurate compensation current-injection models,an adaptive fuzzy neural network imitating a sliding mode controller was designed.An online adaptive adjustment law for network parameters was developed,based on the Lyapunov stability theorem,to improve the robustness of the inverter to fault and connection locations.Furthermore,a new arc-suppression control exit strategy is proposed to allow a zerosequence voltage amplitude to quickly and smoothly track a target value by controlling the nonlinear decrease in current and reducing the regulation time.Simulation results showed that the proposed method can effectively achieve fast arc suppression and reduce the fault impact current in single-phase grounding faults.Compared to other methods,the proposed method can generate a lower residual grounding current and maintain good arc-suppression performance under different transition resistances and fault locations. 展开更多
关键词 Photovoltaic inverter Flexible arc suppression Adaptive control Fuzzy neural network Sliding mode control exit strategy
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