From the perspective of analysis-synthesis translation mode,this paper discusses the translator’s responsibility and the translator’s role in the translation of historiography,based on the case of Ko Kung-chen’s Hi...From the perspective of analysis-synthesis translation mode,this paper discusses the translator’s responsibility and the translator’s role in the translation of historiography,based on the case of Ko Kung-chen’s History of Chinese Journalism.Missionary J.S.Roberts believed that translation is the logical combination of two processes of analysis and synthesis.The analysis process is characterized by understanding,emphasizing accurate understanding and professional analysis of the source text,while the synthesis process focuses on the transformation of language and culture.The two processes are dependent,forming the whole process of translation altogether.As the indisputable subject of translation,the translator should assume his own subjective responsibility in the two processes.The translator should be responsible for the fact and professional academics in the analysis process,and language and culture and translation itself in the synthesis process,playing the role of a reviewer,disseminator and translator to ensure that the translation text would be correct,accurate and professional so as to realize the value of himself and translation.展开更多
A sinusoidal representation of speech and a cochlear model are used to extract speech parameters in this paper, and a speech analysis/synthesis system controlled by the auditory spectrum is developed with the model. T...A sinusoidal representation of speech and a cochlear model are used to extract speech parameters in this paper, and a speech analysis/synthesis system controlled by the auditory spectrum is developed with the model. The computer simulation shows that speech can be synthesized with only 12 parameters per frame on the average. The method has the advantages of few parameters, low complexity and high performance of speech representation. The synthetic speech has high intelligibility.展开更多
A new auditory system model based on a combination of physiological and psycho-logical acoustic data has been proposed. This model consists of a bank of nonuniform bandpassfilters, detectors and main-frequency choosin...A new auditory system model based on a combination of physiological and psycho-logical acoustic data has been proposed. This model consists of a bank of nonuniform bandpassfilters, detectors and main-frequency choosing mechanisms, they act as basilar membranes, innerhair cells and nerve fibers, respectively. Combining with the improved critical bandwidth pa-rameters, the input to this model is analogous to the pressure at the eardrum, and the outputof this model simulates various features of the firing pattern. The synthesizer obtains the resul-tant speech by use of the simple adding method. Computer simulations show that the resultantspeech is highly intelligible and natural. The proposed model is correct and the improvement ofthe critical bandwidth parameters is effective.展开更多
Lapped transforms are introduced into fractal image coding to remove the block effects which exist in conventional block based fractal image compression both in spatial and frequency domains. The proposed method offe...Lapped transforms are introduced into fractal image coding to remove the block effects which exist in conventional block based fractal image compression both in spatial and frequency domains. The proposed method offers not only an efficient solution to such block effects but also better objective performances. Compared with the fractal image compression methods based on discrete cosine transform, about 1 dB SNR gains can be achieved.展开更多
基金the research result of the provincial quality engineering project“Teaching and Research Section Construction of Applied College English Courses Group”in 2021(Project Number:Guangdong Higher Education[2021]29).
文摘From the perspective of analysis-synthesis translation mode,this paper discusses the translator’s responsibility and the translator’s role in the translation of historiography,based on the case of Ko Kung-chen’s History of Chinese Journalism.Missionary J.S.Roberts believed that translation is the logical combination of two processes of analysis and synthesis.The analysis process is characterized by understanding,emphasizing accurate understanding and professional analysis of the source text,while the synthesis process focuses on the transformation of language and culture.The two processes are dependent,forming the whole process of translation altogether.As the indisputable subject of translation,the translator should assume his own subjective responsibility in the two processes.The translator should be responsible for the fact and professional academics in the analysis process,and language and culture and translation itself in the synthesis process,playing the role of a reviewer,disseminator and translator to ensure that the translation text would be correct,accurate and professional so as to realize the value of himself and translation.
文摘A sinusoidal representation of speech and a cochlear model are used to extract speech parameters in this paper, and a speech analysis/synthesis system controlled by the auditory spectrum is developed with the model. The computer simulation shows that speech can be synthesized with only 12 parameters per frame on the average. The method has the advantages of few parameters, low complexity and high performance of speech representation. The synthetic speech has high intelligibility.
基金Partially supported by China National Science Foundation.
文摘A new auditory system model based on a combination of physiological and psycho-logical acoustic data has been proposed. This model consists of a bank of nonuniform bandpassfilters, detectors and main-frequency choosing mechanisms, they act as basilar membranes, innerhair cells and nerve fibers, respectively. Combining with the improved critical bandwidth pa-rameters, the input to this model is analogous to the pressure at the eardrum, and the outputof this model simulates various features of the firing pattern. The synthesizer obtains the resul-tant speech by use of the simple adding method. Computer simulations show that the resultantspeech is highly intelligible and natural. The proposed model is correct and the improvement ofthe critical bandwidth parameters is effective.
文摘Lapped transforms are introduced into fractal image coding to remove the block effects which exist in conventional block based fractal image compression both in spatial and frequency domains. The proposed method offers not only an efficient solution to such block effects but also better objective performances. Compared with the fractal image compression methods based on discrete cosine transform, about 1 dB SNR gains can be achieved.
