茶树精油(Tea tree oil,TTO)是从互叶白千层的新鲜枝叶中取出来的一种无色至淡黄色的植物精油。茶树精油具有广谱的抗微生物活性,对许多细菌和真菌具有较好的杀灭或抑制作用,已被研发成多种类型的产品如防腐剂、抗菌剂和芳香剂,主要应...茶树精油(Tea tree oil,TTO)是从互叶白千层的新鲜枝叶中取出来的一种无色至淡黄色的植物精油。茶树精油具有广谱的抗微生物活性,对许多细菌和真菌具有较好的杀灭或抑制作用,已被研发成多种类型的产品如防腐剂、抗菌剂和芳香剂,主要应用于化妆品、药品、食品香料及美容行业等诸多领域。本文综述了近年关于茶树精油对细菌、真菌的抑菌活性及机理、抗病毒活性以及抗寄生虫活性的研究,并对茶树精油抗微生物作用的主要活性物质的研究进展进行了总结,旨在为茶树精油在减抗替抗中的应用提供参考。展开更多
1 INTRODUCTION Centella asiatica(L.) Urban,a prostrate,perennial herbaceous creeper belongs to the genus Centella(Apiceae),flourishing abundantly in moist areas and distributing widely in tropical and subtropical coun...1 INTRODUCTION Centella asiatica(L.) Urban,a prostrate,perennial herbaceous creeper belongs to the genus Centella(Apiceae),flourishing abundantly in moist areas and distributing widely in tropical and subtropical countries up to an altitude of 1800展开更多
The Phellinus mushrooms have been known for its immunomodulatory, hypolipidemic, and anticancer activities. In the current work, the chemical constituents of two Phellinus mushrooms, Phellinus pini 141016# and Phellin...The Phellinus mushrooms have been known for its immunomodulatory, hypolipidemic, and anticancer activities. In the current work, the chemical constituents of two Phellinus mushrooms, Phellinus pini 141016# and Phellinus sp. 150802#, which were collected in Foshan city, Guangdong province, were investigated preliminarily by pre-test tube method and by comparison with the known natural compounds from Phellinus pini, and their antioxidant activities were evaluated by the biochemical assay of hydroxyl and 2,2-diphenyl-1-pricylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals scavenging activity in vitro. The results show that both the two Phellinus mushrooms contain phenolics, alkaloids, lactones, steroids and terpenoids, and have potent antioxidant activities. The IC50 values of DPPH radicals and hydroxyl radicals for Phellinus pini 141016# were 74.37 μg/mL and 59.69 μg/mL, respectively, and the IC50 values of DPPH radicals and hydroxyl radicals for Phellinus sp. 150802# were 98.95 μg/mL and 165.47 μg/mL, respectively. They are comparable to the antioxidant activity of the standard antioxidant ascorbic acid.展开更多
文摘茶树精油(Tea tree oil,TTO)是从互叶白千层的新鲜枝叶中取出来的一种无色至淡黄色的植物精油。茶树精油具有广谱的抗微生物活性,对许多细菌和真菌具有较好的杀灭或抑制作用,已被研发成多种类型的产品如防腐剂、抗菌剂和芳香剂,主要应用于化妆品、药品、食品香料及美容行业等诸多领域。本文综述了近年关于茶树精油对细菌、真菌的抑菌活性及机理、抗病毒活性以及抗寄生虫活性的研究,并对茶树精油抗微生物作用的主要活性物质的研究进展进行了总结,旨在为茶树精油在减抗替抗中的应用提供参考。
文摘1 INTRODUCTION Centella asiatica(L.) Urban,a prostrate,perennial herbaceous creeper belongs to the genus Centella(Apiceae),flourishing abundantly in moist areas and distributing widely in tropical and subtropical countries up to an altitude of 1800
文摘The Phellinus mushrooms have been known for its immunomodulatory, hypolipidemic, and anticancer activities. In the current work, the chemical constituents of two Phellinus mushrooms, Phellinus pini 141016# and Phellinus sp. 150802#, which were collected in Foshan city, Guangdong province, were investigated preliminarily by pre-test tube method and by comparison with the known natural compounds from Phellinus pini, and their antioxidant activities were evaluated by the biochemical assay of hydroxyl and 2,2-diphenyl-1-pricylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals scavenging activity in vitro. The results show that both the two Phellinus mushrooms contain phenolics, alkaloids, lactones, steroids and terpenoids, and have potent antioxidant activities. The IC50 values of DPPH radicals and hydroxyl radicals for Phellinus pini 141016# were 74.37 μg/mL and 59.69 μg/mL, respectively, and the IC50 values of DPPH radicals and hydroxyl radicals for Phellinus sp. 150802# were 98.95 μg/mL and 165.47 μg/mL, respectively. They are comparable to the antioxidant activity of the standard antioxidant ascorbic acid.
