Topomer CoMFA models have been used to optimize the potency of 15 biologically active acridone derivatives se- lected from the literature. Their 3D chemical structures were sliced into three acyclic R groups, to produ...Topomer CoMFA models have been used to optimize the potency of 15 biologically active acridone derivatives se- lected from the literature. Their 3D chemical structures were sliced into three acyclic R groups, to produce a fragment that is present in each training set. The analysis was successful with 3 as the number of components that provided the highest q2 results: q2 is 0.56, which is the cross-validated coefficient for the specified number of components, giving rise to 0.37 standard error of estimate (q2 stderr), and a conventional coefficient (r2) of 0.82, whose standard error of estimate is 0.24. These results provide structure-activity relationship (sar) among the compounds. The result of the To-pomer CoMFA studies was used to design novel derivatives for future studies.展开更多
Twenty 10-hydrocarbylacridones and 2-methylacridone, 1-hydroxyacridone were synthesized from acridone and characterized by mp, IR, UV, 1H NMR and MS. Using Nd:YAG as a laser source, the second-order harmonic generatio...Twenty 10-hydrocarbylacridones and 2-methylacridone, 1-hydroxyacridone were synthesized from acridone and characterized by mp, IR, UV, 1H NMR and MS. Using Nd:YAG as a laser source, the second-order harmonic generation (SHG) values of the acridone derivatives were measured in powder state as compared with urea powder. The results showed that the SHG values of some of 10-hydrocarbylacridones were higher than that of urea, while others were lower. Although the hydrocarbyl substituents (R) attached to nitrogen atom of acridone were different in size and electronegativity, they had a little effect on the SHG values of 10-hydrocarbylacridones. Substituents, such as methyl or hydroxy group connected to the phenyl ring, caused a little effect on the SHG values, too, compared with acrid one. The ability of R to push electron toward the nitrogen atom or to pull electron from the nitrogen atom play an important role on the maximum wavelengths of UV-visible absorption of acridone derivatives.展开更多
6,7-Methylenedioxy-3-thia-1(2H,4H)acridone and the related acridine-fused quinolines and pyridines,and also their flavylium-perchlorates were synthesized.The structures of all these compounds prepared are characterize...6,7-Methylenedioxy-3-thia-1(2H,4H)acridone and the related acridine-fused quinolines and pyridines,and also their flavylium-perchlorates were synthesized.The structures of all these compounds prepared are characterized by elemental analysis.IR and H-NMR spectra.展开更多
文摘Topomer CoMFA models have been used to optimize the potency of 15 biologically active acridone derivatives se- lected from the literature. Their 3D chemical structures were sliced into three acyclic R groups, to produce a fragment that is present in each training set. The analysis was successful with 3 as the number of components that provided the highest q2 results: q2 is 0.56, which is the cross-validated coefficient for the specified number of components, giving rise to 0.37 standard error of estimate (q2 stderr), and a conventional coefficient (r2) of 0.82, whose standard error of estimate is 0.24. These results provide structure-activity relationship (sar) among the compounds. The result of the To-pomer CoMFA studies was used to design novel derivatives for future studies.
基金Project supported by the SeientificTechnical Commission of Guangzhou (No. 98-J-013-01)the National Natural Science Foundation for Doctors of Guangdong Province.
文摘Twenty 10-hydrocarbylacridones and 2-methylacridone, 1-hydroxyacridone were synthesized from acridone and characterized by mp, IR, UV, 1H NMR and MS. Using Nd:YAG as a laser source, the second-order harmonic generation (SHG) values of the acridone derivatives were measured in powder state as compared with urea powder. The results showed that the SHG values of some of 10-hydrocarbylacridones were higher than that of urea, while others were lower. Although the hydrocarbyl substituents (R) attached to nitrogen atom of acridone were different in size and electronegativity, they had a little effect on the SHG values of 10-hydrocarbylacridones. Substituents, such as methyl or hydroxy group connected to the phenyl ring, caused a little effect on the SHG values, too, compared with acrid one. The ability of R to push electron toward the nitrogen atom or to pull electron from the nitrogen atom play an important role on the maximum wavelengths of UV-visible absorption of acridone derivatives.
文摘6,7-Methylenedioxy-3-thia-1(2H,4H)acridone and the related acridine-fused quinolines and pyridines,and also their flavylium-perchlorates were synthesized.The structures of all these compounds prepared are characterized by elemental analysis.IR and H-NMR spectra.