Background Retinal vein occlusion （RVO） is one of the most common causes of visual loss. Many approaches have been tried to treat central retinal vein occlusion （CRVO）, and branch retinal vein occlusion （BRVO） w...Background Retinal vein occlusion （RVO） is one of the most common causes of visual loss. Many approaches have been tried to treat central retinal vein occlusion （CRVO）, and branch retinal vein occlusion （BRVO） with various results. However, there is no defined protocol and limited evidence to support the interventions currently used. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine Fufang XueShuan Tong （FXST） in treating experimentally created RVO. Methods RVO model was first induced in forty-four pigmented rabbits through photocoagulation following injection of rose Bengal. The rabbits were divided into four groups based on the dose of FXST administered （212 mg/kg, 424 mg/kg, 848 mg/kg and control group）. The rabbits were observed for four weeks after the procedure, using color fundus photography, fundus fluorescein angiography and electroretinogram examination. Vascular endothelial growth factor （VEGF）, interleukin-6 and nitric oxide （NO） levels in the vitreous and histopathologic evaluation were monitored. Results The obstructed vessels in the treatment groups reopened or anastomosed faster than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. The amplitude of maximum b wave and the oscillatory potential were significantly higher in the treatment groups than in the control group （P 〈0.01）. At both two weeks and four weeks, VEGF and IL-6 levels in the vitreous were significantly decreased in the treatment groups （P 〈0.01）, while NO levels were significantly elevated （P 〈0.01）. At the same time, histopathologic evaluation showed different retinal neuroepithelium structures in the different groups. Immunoreactivity of VEGF was greater in the control group than in the treatment groups. Conclusion FXST was helpful in reconstructing retinal vessels in the RVO model, protecting retinal structures and improvinq visual function, and could inhibit the neovascular factor.展开更多
目的探讨血栓心脉宁片联合银杏达莫治疗冠心病心绞痛的临床疗效。方法选取2015年9月—2016年9月在驻马店市中心医院进行治疗的冠心病心绞痛患者86例,随机分为对照组(43例)和治疗组(43例)。对照组患者静脉滴注银杏达莫注射液,20 m L加入...目的探讨血栓心脉宁片联合银杏达莫治疗冠心病心绞痛的临床疗效。方法选取2015年9月—2016年9月在驻马店市中心医院进行治疗的冠心病心绞痛患者86例,随机分为对照组(43例)和治疗组(43例)。对照组患者静脉滴注银杏达莫注射液,20 m L加入生理盐水250 m L中,2次/d。治疗组在对照组的基础上口服血栓心脉宁片,2片/次,3次/d。两组患者均连续治疗4周。观察两组患者临床疗效,同时比较两组患者治疗前后血液流变学指标、临床症状积分、心绞痛发作次数和持续时间以及血清炎性因子的变化。结果治疗后,对照组的总有效率为81.40%,显著低于治疗组的95.35%,两组总有效率比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者全血黏度(WBV)、血浆黏度(PV)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)和血小板黏附率(PAR)均显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗组患者比对照组降低更显著(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者胸痛、胸闷、心悸等临床症状积分均显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗组比对照组降低更显著(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者心绞痛发作次数和持续时间均显著缩短(P<0.05),且与对照组相比,治疗组缩短更显著(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平均显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗组患者比对照组降低更明显(P<0.05)。结论血栓心脉宁片联合银杏达莫治疗冠心病心绞痛效果显著,有利于临床症状改善,具有一定的临床推广应用价值。展开更多
目的探讨血栓心脉宁胶囊联合单唾液酸四己糖神经节苷脂治疗脑梗死的临床效果。方法收集2015年9月—2016年9月在重庆市长寿区人民医院进行治疗的脑梗死患者98例,根据治疗方案的差别分为对照组(49例)和治疗组(49例)。对照组患者静脉滴注...目的探讨血栓心脉宁胶囊联合单唾液酸四己糖神经节苷脂治疗脑梗死的临床效果。方法收集2015年9月—2016年9月在重庆市长寿区人民医院进行治疗的脑梗死患者98例,根据治疗方案的差别分为对照组(49例)和治疗组(49例)。对照组患者静脉滴注单唾液酸四己糖神经节苷脂钠注射液,60 mg加入生理盐水250 m L中,1次/d。治疗组在对照组的基础上口服血栓心脉宁胶囊,4粒/次,3次/d。两组患者均连续治疗4周。比较治疗前后两组患者临床疗效、神经功能缺损评分和神经功能指标差异。结果治疗后,对照组患者的总有效率为79.59%,显著低于治疗组的95.92%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者神经功能缺损评分均明显降低,同组治疗前后比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且治疗组上述评分改善情况显著好于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组血清神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、血红素氧合酶-1(HO1)、S100β水平均明显降低,胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)水平升高,同组治疗前后比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且治疗组患者上述指标比对照组改善更显著,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论血栓心脉宁胶囊联合单唾液酸四己糖神经节苷脂治疗脑梗死效果显著,可明显改善患者神经功能,具有一定的临床推广应用价值。展开更多
文摘Background Retinal vein occlusion （RVO） is one of the most common causes of visual loss. Many approaches have been tried to treat central retinal vein occlusion （CRVO）, and branch retinal vein occlusion （BRVO） with various results. However, there is no defined protocol and limited evidence to support the interventions currently used. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine Fufang XueShuan Tong （FXST） in treating experimentally created RVO. Methods RVO model was first induced in forty-four pigmented rabbits through photocoagulation following injection of rose Bengal. The rabbits were divided into four groups based on the dose of FXST administered （212 mg/kg, 424 mg/kg, 848 mg/kg and control group）. The rabbits were observed for four weeks after the procedure, using color fundus photography, fundus fluorescein angiography and electroretinogram examination. Vascular endothelial growth factor （VEGF）, interleukin-6 and nitric oxide （NO） levels in the vitreous and histopathologic evaluation were monitored. Results The obstructed vessels in the treatment groups reopened or anastomosed faster than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. The amplitude of maximum b wave and the oscillatory potential were significantly higher in the treatment groups than in the control group （P 〈0.01）. At both two weeks and four weeks, VEGF and IL-6 levels in the vitreous were significantly decreased in the treatment groups （P 〈0.01）, while NO levels were significantly elevated （P 〈0.01）. At the same time, histopathologic evaluation showed different retinal neuroepithelium structures in the different groups. Immunoreactivity of VEGF was greater in the control group than in the treatment groups. Conclusion FXST was helpful in reconstructing retinal vessels in the RVO model, protecting retinal structures and improvinq visual function, and could inhibit the neovascular factor.
文摘目的探讨血栓心脉宁片联合银杏达莫治疗冠心病心绞痛的临床疗效。方法选取2015年9月—2016年9月在驻马店市中心医院进行治疗的冠心病心绞痛患者86例,随机分为对照组(43例)和治疗组(43例)。对照组患者静脉滴注银杏达莫注射液,20 m L加入生理盐水250 m L中,2次/d。治疗组在对照组的基础上口服血栓心脉宁片,2片/次,3次/d。两组患者均连续治疗4周。观察两组患者临床疗效,同时比较两组患者治疗前后血液流变学指标、临床症状积分、心绞痛发作次数和持续时间以及血清炎性因子的变化。结果治疗后,对照组的总有效率为81.40%,显著低于治疗组的95.35%,两组总有效率比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者全血黏度(WBV)、血浆黏度(PV)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)和血小板黏附率(PAR)均显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗组患者比对照组降低更显著(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者胸痛、胸闷、心悸等临床症状积分均显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗组比对照组降低更显著(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者心绞痛发作次数和持续时间均显著缩短(P<0.05),且与对照组相比,治疗组缩短更显著(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平均显著降低(P<0.05),且治疗组患者比对照组降低更明显(P<0.05)。结论血栓心脉宁片联合银杏达莫治疗冠心病心绞痛效果显著,有利于临床症状改善,具有一定的临床推广应用价值。
文摘目的探讨血栓心脉宁胶囊联合单唾液酸四己糖神经节苷脂治疗脑梗死的临床效果。方法收集2015年9月—2016年9月在重庆市长寿区人民医院进行治疗的脑梗死患者98例,根据治疗方案的差别分为对照组(49例)和治疗组(49例)。对照组患者静脉滴注单唾液酸四己糖神经节苷脂钠注射液,60 mg加入生理盐水250 m L中,1次/d。治疗组在对照组的基础上口服血栓心脉宁胶囊,4粒/次,3次/d。两组患者均连续治疗4周。比较治疗前后两组患者临床疗效、神经功能缺损评分和神经功能指标差异。结果治疗后,对照组患者的总有效率为79.59%,显著低于治疗组的95.92%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者神经功能缺损评分均明显降低,同组治疗前后比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且治疗组上述评分改善情况显著好于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组血清神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、血红素氧合酶-1(HO1)、S100β水平均明显降低,胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)水平升高,同组治疗前后比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且治疗组患者上述指标比对照组改善更显著,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论血栓心脉宁胶囊联合单唾液酸四己糖神经节苷脂治疗脑梗死效果显著,可明显改善患者神经功能,具有一定的临床推广应用价值。
