This paper provides the formulation used for studing the cold and hot separating stages of a multistage launch vehicle. Monte Carlo simulation is employed to account for the off nominal design parameters of the bodies...This paper provides the formulation used for studing the cold and hot separating stages of a multistage launch vehicle. Monte Carlo simulation is employed to account for the off nominal design parameters of the bodies undergoing separation to evaluate the risk of failure for the separation event. All disturbances, effect of dynamic unbalance, residual thrust, separation disturbance caused by the separation mechanism and misalignment in cold and hot separation are analyzed to find out nonoccurrence of collision between the separation bodies. The results indicate that the current design satisfies the separation requirements.展开更多
文摘为揭示预应力箱型梁桥遭受超高车辆撞击下的损伤,将此类撞击的数字仿真与试验对比研究了箱型梁桥上部结构动态响应.运用LS-DYNA软件建立了精细化预应力箱型梁桥上部结构的三维分离式模型和车辆与桥梁上部结构的耦合模型,在汽车以80 km/h速度正面撞击桥梁时,研究桥梁、汽车的破坏损伤和桥梁整体位移,分析比较了车速分别为30、50、80 km/h时,桥梁上部结构遭受超高车辆撞击的动态响应.研究结果表明:质量较大的预应力箱型梁桥上部结构遭受超高车辆撞击时,桥梁整体损伤较小,应主要研究其局部破坏;撞击过程中车厢的形变会导致车-桥之间撞击形式由正面撞击向冲切撞击转变;车-桥碰撞力值和桥梁撞击区域位移值均与车速成正相关,当车速为80 km/h时的最大位移值为165 mm.
文摘This paper provides the formulation used for studing the cold and hot separating stages of a multistage launch vehicle. Monte Carlo simulation is employed to account for the off nominal design parameters of the bodies undergoing separation to evaluate the risk of failure for the separation event. All disturbances, effect of dynamic unbalance, residual thrust, separation disturbance caused by the separation mechanism and misalignment in cold and hot separation are analyzed to find out nonoccurrence of collision between the separation bodies. The results indicate that the current design satisfies the separation requirements.