Vehicle rollover, and its resulting fatalities, is an actively researched topic especially for multi-axle vehicles in the field of vehicle dynamics and control. This paper first presents a new rollover index for a tri...Vehicle rollover, and its resulting fatalities, is an actively researched topic especially for multi-axle vehicles in the field of vehicle dynamics and control. This paper first presents a new rollover index for a triaxle bus to accurately evaluate its rollover possibility and then discusses the influence laws of the vehicle rollover dynamics to explore the mechanism of its stability. First, a six degree of freedom rollover model of the triaxle bus is developed, including lateral, yaw, roll motion of the sprung mass of the front/rear axle, and roll motion of the unsprung mass of the front/rear axle. Next, some key parameters of the vehicle rollover model are identified. A new rollover index is deduced according to the basics of vehicle dynamics, to predict vehicle rollover risk for the triaxle bus, which is verified by TruckSim. Furthermore, the influence laws of vehicle rollover dynamics by vehicle parameters and road parameters are discussed based on the simulation results. More importantly, the results show that the new method of modeling can precisely describe the rollover dynamics of the studied bus, and the proposed new index can e ectively evaluate the rollover possibility. Therefore, this study provides a theoretical basis to improve anti-rollover ability for triaxle buses.展开更多
防碰撞预警是主动安全中的一项重要技术。提出了一种基于毫米波雷达的防碰撞预警技术。首先在MHT模型下使用毫米波雷达检测出前方车辆,然后利用毫米波雷达获取的目标的速度和距离提出了以碰撞时间(Time to Collision,TTC)作为参数的防...防碰撞预警是主动安全中的一项重要技术。提出了一种基于毫米波雷达的防碰撞预警技术。首先在MHT模型下使用毫米波雷达检测出前方车辆,然后利用毫米波雷达获取的目标的速度和距离提出了以碰撞时间(Time to Collision,TTC)作为参数的防碰撞预警机制。通过实验分析,所提出的方法能够有效地将本车与前车保持在安全不碰撞的状态,可以应用到现有的主动安全系统中。展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51775269)
文摘Vehicle rollover, and its resulting fatalities, is an actively researched topic especially for multi-axle vehicles in the field of vehicle dynamics and control. This paper first presents a new rollover index for a triaxle bus to accurately evaluate its rollover possibility and then discusses the influence laws of the vehicle rollover dynamics to explore the mechanism of its stability. First, a six degree of freedom rollover model of the triaxle bus is developed, including lateral, yaw, roll motion of the sprung mass of the front/rear axle, and roll motion of the unsprung mass of the front/rear axle. Next, some key parameters of the vehicle rollover model are identified. A new rollover index is deduced according to the basics of vehicle dynamics, to predict vehicle rollover risk for the triaxle bus, which is verified by TruckSim. Furthermore, the influence laws of vehicle rollover dynamics by vehicle parameters and road parameters are discussed based on the simulation results. More importantly, the results show that the new method of modeling can precisely describe the rollover dynamics of the studied bus, and the proposed new index can e ectively evaluate the rollover possibility. Therefore, this study provides a theoretical basis to improve anti-rollover ability for triaxle buses.
文摘防碰撞预警是主动安全中的一项重要技术。提出了一种基于毫米波雷达的防碰撞预警技术。首先在MHT模型下使用毫米波雷达检测出前方车辆,然后利用毫米波雷达获取的目标的速度和距离提出了以碰撞时间(Time to Collision,TTC)作为参数的防碰撞预警机制。通过实验分析,所提出的方法能够有效地将本车与前车保持在安全不碰撞的状态,可以应用到现有的主动安全系统中。
