Nanocrystalline TiO_2 was used as an efficient and recyclable catalyst for the chemoselective trimethylsilylation of primary and less hindered secondary alcohols and phenols with hexamethyldisilazane(HMDS).All react...Nanocrystalline TiO_2 was used as an efficient and recyclable catalyst for the chemoselective trimethylsilylation of primary and less hindered secondary alcohols and phenols with hexamethyldisilazane(HMDS).All reactions were performed under mild and completely heterogeneous conditions in good to excellent yields.展开更多
A simple and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis ofα-amino nitriles from aldehydes,amines and trimethylsilyl cyanide(Me_3SiCN) in the presence of a catalytic amount of cyanuric acid at room temper...A simple and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis ofα-amino nitriles from aldehydes,amines and trimethylsilyl cyanide(Me_3SiCN) in the presence of a catalytic amount of cyanuric acid at room temperature.展开更多
以三(三甲基硅基)肼锂和对甲苯磺酰叠氮为起始原料,合成了高活性的1,2‐二(三甲基硅基)二氮烯(BSD),进一步利用其二聚反应,合成了1,1,4,4‐四(三甲基硅基)四氮烯(TST),总收率约5.0%,通过核磁共振谱、红外光谱、元素分析和紫外‐可见吸...以三(三甲基硅基)肼锂和对甲苯磺酰叠氮为起始原料,合成了高活性的1,2‐二(三甲基硅基)二氮烯(BSD),进一步利用其二聚反应,合成了1,1,4,4‐四(三甲基硅基)四氮烯(TST),总收率约5.0%,通过核磁共振谱、红外光谱、元素分析和紫外‐可见吸收光谱对BSD和TST的结构进行了表征。通过量子化学计算方法研究了BSD二聚反应的机理。结果表明,发现其先异构化为1,1‐二(三甲基硅基)二氮烯中间体,然后两个中间体相互作用形成TST,两个过程分别需要高达103.0 k J·mol^(-1)和114.3 k J·mol^(-1)的活化能,该理论结果与高温条件有利于BSD转化为TST的实验现象一致。展开更多
文摘Nanocrystalline TiO_2 was used as an efficient and recyclable catalyst for the chemoselective trimethylsilylation of primary and less hindered secondary alcohols and phenols with hexamethyldisilazane(HMDS).All reactions were performed under mild and completely heterogeneous conditions in good to excellent yields.
文摘A simple and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis ofα-amino nitriles from aldehydes,amines and trimethylsilyl cyanide(Me_3SiCN) in the presence of a catalytic amount of cyanuric acid at room temperature.
文摘以三(三甲基硅基)肼锂和对甲苯磺酰叠氮为起始原料,合成了高活性的1,2‐二(三甲基硅基)二氮烯(BSD),进一步利用其二聚反应,合成了1,1,4,4‐四(三甲基硅基)四氮烯(TST),总收率约5.0%,通过核磁共振谱、红外光谱、元素分析和紫外‐可见吸收光谱对BSD和TST的结构进行了表征。通过量子化学计算方法研究了BSD二聚反应的机理。结果表明,发现其先异构化为1,1‐二(三甲基硅基)二氮烯中间体,然后两个中间体相互作用形成TST,两个过程分别需要高达103.0 k J·mol^(-1)和114.3 k J·mol^(-1)的活化能,该理论结果与高温条件有利于BSD转化为TST的实验现象一致。