为了在线检测电力变压器绕组变形,及时发现运行变压器潜伏性故障,结合频率响应法的基本原理和变压器绕组在运行期间遭受站内过电压冲击特性,提出了基于暂态过电压特性的绕组变形故障在线检测方法。基于耦合电容原理,通过有限元软件仿真...为了在线检测电力变压器绕组变形,及时发现运行变压器潜伏性故障,结合频率响应法的基本原理和变压器绕组在运行期间遭受站内过电压冲击特性,提出了基于暂态过电压特性的绕组变形故障在线检测方法。基于耦合电容原理,通过有限元软件仿真技术,研制了用于在线获取过电压信号的传感器,并进行了相关性能实验测试。与此同时,开展了模拟绕组不同故障类型、故障程度和故障位置的试验。结果表明:研制的110 k V和10 k V过电压传感器均满足过电压信号的在线测量要求,分压比分别为109 723和10 231,响应时间<50 ns;绕组试验中不同故障类型绕组的频率响应曲线体现出差异性,不同故障程度和故障位置绕组的频率响应曲线体现出规律性。频率响应曲线波峰波谷变化能综合反映绕组故障信息,从而确定了提出的绕组变形故障在线检测方法具备实际在线应用的潜力。展开更多
A dynamic substructure technique which considers the electromechanical coupling effect of the PZT and the inertial effect of flexible components is presented to study the multiple impact dynamic be- havior of micro/na...A dynamic substructure technique which considers the electromechanical coupling effect of the PZT and the inertial effect of flexible components is presented to study the multiple impact dynamic be- havior of micro/nano piezoelectric impact drive systems. It can investigate the step-like motion of ob- ject body and the multiple impacts behaviors reasonably by the comparison of the experimental data and the numerical solution of the spring-mass model. It is expected to have higher accuracy in the numerical simulations of the motion and the responses, especially to high frequency pulse voltage excitations. The present dynamic substructure technique has firstly studied reasonably the propaga- tions of piezoelectric-induced transient waves and impact-induced transient waves. It is helpful to the failure analysis and the design of piezoelectric stack and flexible components. The present dynamic substructure technique can be applied to the transient dynamics optimization design and the precision control of the micro/nano piezoelectric impact drive systems.展开更多
文摘为了在线检测电力变压器绕组变形,及时发现运行变压器潜伏性故障,结合频率响应法的基本原理和变压器绕组在运行期间遭受站内过电压冲击特性,提出了基于暂态过电压特性的绕组变形故障在线检测方法。基于耦合电容原理,通过有限元软件仿真技术,研制了用于在线获取过电压信号的传感器,并进行了相关性能实验测试。与此同时,开展了模拟绕组不同故障类型、故障程度和故障位置的试验。结果表明:研制的110 k V和10 k V过电压传感器均满足过电压信号的在线测量要求,分压比分别为109 723和10 231,响应时间<50 ns;绕组试验中不同故障类型绕组的频率响应曲线体现出差异性,不同故障程度和故障位置绕组的频率响应曲线体现出规律性。频率响应曲线波峰波谷变化能综合反映绕组故障信息,从而确定了提出的绕组变形故障在线检测方法具备实际在线应用的潜力。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10872095)National Basic Science Project (Grant No. a2620060249)+1 种基金2008 Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK2008408)2007 Graduate Student Innovation Project of Scientific Research of Jiangsu Province and the Inno-vation Project of Nanjing University of Science and Technology
文摘A dynamic substructure technique which considers the electromechanical coupling effect of the PZT and the inertial effect of flexible components is presented to study the multiple impact dynamic be- havior of micro/nano piezoelectric impact drive systems. It can investigate the step-like motion of ob- ject body and the multiple impacts behaviors reasonably by the comparison of the experimental data and the numerical solution of the spring-mass model. It is expected to have higher accuracy in the numerical simulations of the motion and the responses, especially to high frequency pulse voltage excitations. The present dynamic substructure technique has firstly studied reasonably the propaga- tions of piezoelectric-induced transient waves and impact-induced transient waves. It is helpful to the failure analysis and the design of piezoelectric stack and flexible components. The present dynamic substructure technique can be applied to the transient dynamics optimization design and the precision control of the micro/nano piezoelectric impact drive systems.