An evolutionary model of sedimentary environments since late Marine Isotope Stage 3 (late MIS 3, i.e., ca. 39 cal ka BP) along the middle Jiangsu coast is presented based upon a reinterpretation of core 07SR01, new ...An evolutionary model of sedimentary environments since late Marine Isotope Stage 3 (late MIS 3, i.e., ca. 39 cal ka BP) along the middle Jiangsu coast is presented based upon a reinterpretation of core 07SR01, new correlations between adjacent published cores, and shallow seismic profiles recovered in the Xiyang tidal channel and adjacent northern sea areas. Geomorphology, sedimentology, radiocarbon dating and seismic and sequence stratigraphy are combined to confirm that environmental changes since late MIS 3 in the study area were controlled primarily by sea-level fluctuations, sediment discharge of paleo-rivers into the South Yellow Sea (SYS), and minor tectonic subsidence, all of which impacted the progression of regional geomorphic and sedimentary environments (Le., coastal barrier island freshwater lacustrine swamp, river floodplain, coastal marsh, tidal sand ridge, and tidal channel). This resulted in the formation of a fifth-order sequence stratigraphy, comprised of the parasequence of the late stage of the last interstadial (Para-Sq2), including the highstand and forced regressive wedge system tracts (HST and FRWST), and the parasequence of the postglacial period (Para-Sql), including the transgressive and highstand system tracts (TST and HST). The tidal sand ridges likely began to develop during the postglacial transgression as sea-level rise covered the middle Jiangsu coast at ca. 9.0 cal ka BP. These initially submerged tidal sand ridges were constantly migrating until the southward migration of the Yellow River mouth to the northern Jiangsu coast during AD 1128 to 1855. The paleo-Xiyang tidal channel that was determined by the paleo-tidal current field and significantly different from the modern one, was in existence during the Holocene transgressive maxima and lasted until AD 1128. Following the capture of the Huaihe River in AD 1128 by the Yellow River, the paleo-Xiyang tidal channel was infilled with a large amount of river-derived sediments from AD 1128 to 1855, causi展开更多
大规模的海洋工程建设会对周边海域的水动力产生不同程度的改变,基于MIKE21Flow Model FM模型研究了张家埠新港建设对附近海域水动力环境的影响。结果表明:新港建设对潮位的影响很小,仅仅局限在工程附近的有限区域;工程建设对附近海域...大规模的海洋工程建设会对周边海域的水动力产生不同程度的改变,基于MIKE21Flow Model FM模型研究了张家埠新港建设对附近海域水动力环境的影响。结果表明:新港建设对潮位的影响很小,仅仅局限在工程附近的有限区域;工程建设对附近海域流场有一定的影响,工程东西两侧海域流速减小、南侧海域流速增大,流速变化在-0.55~0.24m/s之间,流向变化在-10°~50°之间,在距离工程4 000m外影响程度较小。展开更多
基金National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program),No.2013CB956500National Natural Science Foundation of China,Nos.40776023 & 40872107+3 种基金Comprehensive Investigation and Assessment in Jiangsu Offshore Area,Nos.JS-908-01-05&JS-908-01-101Special Fund for Marine Scientific Research in the Public Interest,No.201005006Special Fund for Land and Resources Research in the Public Interest,No.201011019China State-Sponsored Postgraduate Study Aboard Program,No.2011619035
文摘An evolutionary model of sedimentary environments since late Marine Isotope Stage 3 (late MIS 3, i.e., ca. 39 cal ka BP) along the middle Jiangsu coast is presented based upon a reinterpretation of core 07SR01, new correlations between adjacent published cores, and shallow seismic profiles recovered in the Xiyang tidal channel and adjacent northern sea areas. Geomorphology, sedimentology, radiocarbon dating and seismic and sequence stratigraphy are combined to confirm that environmental changes since late MIS 3 in the study area were controlled primarily by sea-level fluctuations, sediment discharge of paleo-rivers into the South Yellow Sea (SYS), and minor tectonic subsidence, all of which impacted the progression of regional geomorphic and sedimentary environments (Le., coastal barrier island freshwater lacustrine swamp, river floodplain, coastal marsh, tidal sand ridge, and tidal channel). This resulted in the formation of a fifth-order sequence stratigraphy, comprised of the parasequence of the late stage of the last interstadial (Para-Sq2), including the highstand and forced regressive wedge system tracts (HST and FRWST), and the parasequence of the postglacial period (Para-Sql), including the transgressive and highstand system tracts (TST and HST). The tidal sand ridges likely began to develop during the postglacial transgression as sea-level rise covered the middle Jiangsu coast at ca. 9.0 cal ka BP. These initially submerged tidal sand ridges were constantly migrating until the southward migration of the Yellow River mouth to the northern Jiangsu coast during AD 1128 to 1855. The paleo-Xiyang tidal channel that was determined by the paleo-tidal current field and significantly different from the modern one, was in existence during the Holocene transgressive maxima and lasted until AD 1128. Following the capture of the Huaihe River in AD 1128 by the Yellow River, the paleo-Xiyang tidal channel was infilled with a large amount of river-derived sediments from AD 1128 to 1855, causi
文摘大规模的海洋工程建设会对周边海域的水动力产生不同程度的改变,基于MIKE21Flow Model FM模型研究了张家埠新港建设对附近海域水动力环境的影响。结果表明:新港建设对潮位的影响很小,仅仅局限在工程附近的有限区域;工程建设对附近海域流场有一定的影响,工程东西两侧海域流速减小、南侧海域流速增大,流速变化在-0.55~0.24m/s之间,流向变化在-10°~50°之间,在距离工程4 000m外影响程度较小。