In this paper, nonreflecting artificial boundary conditions are considered for an acoustic problem in three dimensions. With the technique of Fourier decomposition under the orthogonal basis of spherical harmonics, th...In this paper, nonreflecting artificial boundary conditions are considered for an acoustic problem in three dimensions. With the technique of Fourier decomposition under the orthogonal basis of spherical harmonics, three kinds of equivalent exact artificial boundary conditions are obtained on a spherical artificial boundary. A numerical test is presented to show the performance of the method.展开更多
A new three dimensional simulation method is introduced to study the workspace of a 6 PSS (P denotes a prismatic kinematic pair, S denotes a spherical kinematic pair) parallel machine tool. This algorithm adopts the...A new three dimensional simulation method is introduced to study the workspace of a 6 PSS (P denotes a prismatic kinematic pair, S denotes a spherical kinematic pair) parallel machine tool. This algorithm adopts the method of numerical analysis to investigate the boundary points in a series of sections which form the surface of the workspace. That is, to study such points that have the largest polar radius on a certain section in a system of polar coordinates according to conditions of constraint. The constraint conditions considered in the article include the maximum and minimum displacements of each dieblock, the maximum and minimum angles of oscillation in each hinge. By converting the constraint inequalities into constraint equations, the largest polar radius corresponding to every constraint condition can be evaluated and the minimum one is used to decide the boundary point. This algorithm greatly simplifies the computational process and can be used to analyze any section of the workspace. It provides a theoretical basis for the structural design of such a machine tool.展开更多
The method of automatically generating generalized curvilinear meshes has many advantages and is beginning to be used in ocean simulations. This three dimensional (3 D) coastal barotropic model in generalized curvilin...The method of automatically generating generalized curvilinear meshes has many advantages and is beginning to be used in ocean simulations. This three dimensional (3 D) coastal barotropic model in generalized curvilinear grids was developed to simulate the M 2, S 2, K 1 and O 1 tidal waves in the Bohai Sea, China. The numerical results agreeing with observations showed that the method is an effective tool for improving accuracy of simulations in shallow shelf seas, especially in the near coast region, if the pseudo effect there usually caused by rectangular grids can be removed.展开更多
基金This work is supported partly by the Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Projects of China and the National Science Foundation of China.
文摘In this paper, nonreflecting artificial boundary conditions are considered for an acoustic problem in three dimensions. With the technique of Fourier decomposition under the orthogonal basis of spherical harmonics, three kinds of equivalent exact artificial boundary conditions are obtained on a spherical artificial boundary. A numerical test is presented to show the performance of the method.
基金Ministerial Level Foundation(96J185 .1BQ0150) Fund for Reasearch on Doctoral Programs in Institutions of Higher Learning(1997000716)
文摘A new three dimensional simulation method is introduced to study the workspace of a 6 PSS (P denotes a prismatic kinematic pair, S denotes a spherical kinematic pair) parallel machine tool. This algorithm adopts the method of numerical analysis to investigate the boundary points in a series of sections which form the surface of the workspace. That is, to study such points that have the largest polar radius on a certain section in a system of polar coordinates according to conditions of constraint. The constraint conditions considered in the article include the maximum and minimum displacements of each dieblock, the maximum and minimum angles of oscillation in each hinge. By converting the constraint inequalities into constraint equations, the largest polar radius corresponding to every constraint condition can be evaluated and the minimum one is used to decide the boundary point. This algorithm greatly simplifies the computational process and can be used to analyze any section of the workspace. It provides a theoretical basis for the structural design of such a machine tool.
文摘The method of automatically generating generalized curvilinear meshes has many advantages and is beginning to be used in ocean simulations. This three dimensional (3 D) coastal barotropic model in generalized curvilinear grids was developed to simulate the M 2, S 2, K 1 and O 1 tidal waves in the Bohai Sea, China. The numerical results agreeing with observations showed that the method is an effective tool for improving accuracy of simulations in shallow shelf seas, especially in the near coast region, if the pseudo effect there usually caused by rectangular grids can be removed.