TiO2 sol was prepared by sol-gel technique with tetrabutyl titanate as precursor. Supported TiO2 catalysts on activated carbon were prepared by soak and sintering method. The aggregation of nano-TiO2 particles can be ...TiO2 sol was prepared by sol-gel technique with tetrabutyl titanate as precursor. Supported TiO2 catalysts on activated carbon were prepared by soak and sintering method. The aggregation of nano-TiO2 particles can be effectively suppressed by added polyethylene glycol （PEG） as a surface modifier. The average particle diameter of TiO2, specific surface area and absorbability of catalyst can be modified. Based on characteristics of the TiO2 photocatalyst with XRD, specific surface area, adsorption valves of methylene blue and the amount of TiO2 supported on the activated carbon, the photocatalytic degradation of L-acid was studied. The effect of the factors, such as pH of the solution, the initial concentration of L-acid on the photocatalytic degradation of L-acid, were studied also. It was found that when the pH of the solution is 1.95, the amount of photocatalyst is 0.5 g, the concentration of the L-acid solution is 1.34×10^3 mol/L and the illumination time is 7 h, the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of L-acid can reach 89,88%, The catalyst was reused 6 times and its degradation efficiency hardly changed.展开更多
以钛酸丁酯和硝酸镧为原料,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了纯的和La掺杂活性炭负载TiO2催化剂,用XRD、UV-V is漫反射光谱和扫描电镜等测试技术对该催化剂的晶型和形貌进行了表征,并考察了La含量和焙烧温度对TiO2/AC催化剂的性质及光催化分解亚...以钛酸丁酯和硝酸镧为原料,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了纯的和La掺杂活性炭负载TiO2催化剂,用XRD、UV-V is漫反射光谱和扫描电镜等测试技术对该催化剂的晶型和形貌进行了表征,并考察了La含量和焙烧温度对TiO2/AC催化剂的性质及光催化分解亚甲基蓝活性的影响。结果表明,La掺杂不仅抑制了TiO2由锐钛矿相向金红石相的转变,而且使TiO2的光响应范围向可见光区拓展。当掺杂摩尔分数为0.30%的La,可见光照射120 m in时,La-TiO2/AC催化剂的光催化分解率可达87%。展开更多
The activated carbon-supported TiO2 nanoparticles(TiO2/AC)were prepared by a properly controlled sol-gel method.The effects of activated carbons(AC)support on inactivated properties of TiO2 nanoparticles were evaluate...The activated carbon-supported TiO2 nanoparticles(TiO2/AC)were prepared by a properly controlled sol-gel method.The effects of activated carbons(AC)support on inactivated properties of TiO2 nanoparticles were evaluated by photocatalytic inactivation experiments of Escherichia coli.The key factors affecting the inactivation effciency were investigated,including electric power of lamp, temperature,and pH values.The results show that the TiO2/AC composites have high inactivation properties of E.coli in compari...展开更多
Pt-TiO2 nanotubes with tube diameter of -120 nm and uniformly dispersed Pt particles（size of -2 nm） were successfully synthesized via a carbon nanotube（CNT） templating method followed by a photo-deposition process...Pt-TiO2 nanotubes with tube diameter of -120 nm and uniformly dispersed Pt particles（size of -2 nm） were successfully synthesized via a carbon nanotube（CNT） templating method followed by a photo-deposition processing of Pt nanoparticles. The as-obtained Pt-TiO2 NTs possess both enhanced visible light absorption and reduced recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes. These merits boost the Pt-TiO2 NTs an excellent photocatalytic material toward photooxidation of a variety of low molecular hydrocarbons under atmospheric environment.展开更多
A novel reaction system consisted of a supported TiO2 film electrode, a Ru?Ti oxide film electrode and air (oxygen) electrode is reported. The air (oxygen) electrode can provide H2O2 continuously for homogeneous photo...A novel reaction system consisted of a supported TiO2 film electrode, a Ru?Ti oxide film electrode and air (oxygen) electrode is reported. The air (oxygen) electrode can provide H2O2 continuously for homogeneous photochemical oxidation reaction on the spot. In this reactor, degradation reaction of aniline occur from interface of TiO2 film to all solution which is irradiated by ultraviolet ray. The degradation rate of aniline was characterized by measuring the change of chemical oxygen demand (COD) in solution under different conditions. It was found that the degradation rate of aniline in the novel system increased apparently as compared with single heterogeneous photocatalysis and homogeneous photochemistry system. It can be explained in terms of combining acts of heterogeneous photocatalysis and homogeneous photochemistry.展开更多
基金The State Education Ministry "211" Project, the Natural Science Foundation of the Education Commission of Jiangsu Province(2005103TSJB156) and the Funding of the Environment Friendship Laboratory of Nanjing Normal University
文摘TiO2 sol was prepared by sol-gel technique with tetrabutyl titanate as precursor. Supported TiO2 catalysts on activated carbon were prepared by soak and sintering method. The aggregation of nano-TiO2 particles can be effectively suppressed by added polyethylene glycol （PEG） as a surface modifier. The average particle diameter of TiO2, specific surface area and absorbability of catalyst can be modified. Based on characteristics of the TiO2 photocatalyst with XRD, specific surface area, adsorption valves of methylene blue and the amount of TiO2 supported on the activated carbon, the photocatalytic degradation of L-acid was studied. The effect of the factors, such as pH of the solution, the initial concentration of L-acid on the photocatalytic degradation of L-acid, were studied also. It was found that when the pH of the solution is 1.95, the amount of photocatalyst is 0.5 g, the concentration of the L-acid solution is 1.34×10^3 mol/L and the illumination time is 7 h, the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of L-acid can reach 89,88%, The catalyst was reused 6 times and its degradation efficiency hardly changed.
文摘以钛酸丁酯和硝酸镧为原料,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了纯的和La掺杂活性炭负载TiO2催化剂,用XRD、UV-V is漫反射光谱和扫描电镜等测试技术对该催化剂的晶型和形貌进行了表征,并考察了La含量和焙烧温度对TiO2/AC催化剂的性质及光催化分解亚甲基蓝活性的影响。结果表明,La掺杂不仅抑制了TiO2由锐钛矿相向金红石相的转变,而且使TiO2的光响应范围向可见光区拓展。当掺杂摩尔分数为0.30%的La,可见光照射120 m in时,La-TiO2/AC催化剂的光催化分解率可达87%。
基金supported by the Educational and Tech-nological Department of Hunan Province(No.08B063)the Natural Science Foundation of Science and Technology Department of Hunan Government(No.2007GK3060)the Doctor Foundation of Jishou University(No.JSDXKYZZ200648).
文摘The activated carbon-supported TiO2 nanoparticles(TiO2/AC)were prepared by a properly controlled sol-gel method.The effects of activated carbons(AC)support on inactivated properties of TiO2 nanoparticles were evaluated by photocatalytic inactivation experiments of Escherichia coli.The key factors affecting the inactivation effciency were investigated,including electric power of lamp, temperature,and pH values.The results show that the TiO2/AC composites have high inactivation properties of E.coli in compari...
基金financially supported by the National Key Project on Basic Research(No.2013CB933203)the Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21373224 and 21577143)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(Nos.2014H0054 and 2015J0544)the One Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘Pt-TiO2 nanotubes with tube diameter of -120 nm and uniformly dispersed Pt particles（size of -2 nm） were successfully synthesized via a carbon nanotube（CNT） templating method followed by a photo-deposition processing of Pt nanoparticles. The as-obtained Pt-TiO2 NTs possess both enhanced visible light absorption and reduced recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes. These merits boost the Pt-TiO2 NTs an excellent photocatalytic material toward photooxidation of a variety of low molecular hydrocarbons under atmospheric environment.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China!(10791033)
文摘A novel reaction system consisted of a supported TiO2 film electrode, a Ru?Ti oxide film electrode and air (oxygen) electrode is reported. The air (oxygen) electrode can provide H2O2 continuously for homogeneous photochemical oxidation reaction on the spot. In this reactor, degradation reaction of aniline occur from interface of TiO2 film to all solution which is irradiated by ultraviolet ray. The degradation rate of aniline was characterized by measuring the change of chemical oxygen demand (COD) in solution under different conditions. It was found that the degradation rate of aniline in the novel system increased apparently as compared with single heterogeneous photocatalysis and homogeneous photochemistry system. It can be explained in terms of combining acts of heterogeneous photocatalysis and homogeneous photochemistry.
